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It is well-known that there is no spherical/topologically spherical gravitational waves in vacuum space in general relativity. We show that a deviation from general relativity leads to exact vacuum spherical gravitational waves, no matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Hongsheng Zhang

The last decade has seen a significant increase in the number of studies devoted to wave turbulence. Many deal with water waves, as modeling of ocean waves has historically motivated the development of weak turbulence theory, which adresses…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Eric Falcon , Nicolas Mordant

Realizing a gravitational wave (GW) astronomy in next years is a great challenge for the scientific community. By giving a significant amount of new information, GWs will be a cornerstone for a better understanding of gravitational physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Christian Corda

We prove the nonexistence of two-dimensional solitary gravity water waves with subcritical wave speeds and an arbitrary distribution of vorticity. This is a longstanding open problem, and even in the irrotational case there are only partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Vladimir Kozlov , Evgeniy Lokharu , Miles H. Wheeler

We show that the commonly accepted statement that sound waves do not transport mass is only true at linear order. Using effective field theory techniques, we confirm the result found in [1] for zero-temperature superfluids, and extend it to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Angelo Esposito , Rafael Krichevsky , Alberto Nicolis

We show that gravitational waves can act as waveguides for electromagnetic radiation, that is if the latter is initially aligned with the gravitational waves, then the alignment will survive during the propagation. The analysis is performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 A. A. Kocharyan , M. Samsonyan , V. G. Gurzadyan

We give a brief review on the recent development of gravitational waves in extra-dimensional theories of gravity. Studying extra-dimensional theories with gravitational waves provides a new way to constrain extra dimensions. After a flash…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Hao Yu , Zi-Chao Lin , Yu-Xiao Liu

The first direct observation of gravitational waves' action upon matter has recently been reported by the BICEP2 experiment. Advanced ground-based gravitational-wave detectors are being installed. They will soon be commissioned, and then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Scott A. Hughes

We provide analysis to determine the effects of gravitational waves on electromagnetic waves, using perturbation theory in general relativity. Our analysis is performed in a completely covariant manner without invoking any coordinates. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Chan Park , Dong-Hoon Kim

Around 1936, Einstein wrote to his close friend Max Born telling him that, together with Nathan Rosen, he had arrived at the interesting result that gravitational waves did not exist, though they had been assumed a certainty to the first…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Galina Weinstein

We construct a general relativity formula for the law of gravity for material bodies. The formula contains three numeric parameters that are to be determined experimentally. If they are chosen from symmetry considerations, then the theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. N. Chaus

A rich galaxy cluster showing strong resemblance with the observed ones is simulated. Cold dark matter spectrum, Gaussian statistics, flat universe, and two components -- baryonic gas plus dark matter particles -- are considered. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vicent Quilis , Jose Ma. Ibanez , Diego Saez

The recent detection of gravitational waves has generated interest in alternatives to the black hole interpretation of sources. One set of such alternatives involves a prediction of gravitational wave "echoes". We consider two aspects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Richard Price , Gaurav Khanna

Is the graviton massless? This problem was addressed in the literature at a phenomenological level, using modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves, in linearized calculations around flat space. Here, we perform a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Vitor Cardoso , Gonçalo Castro , Andrea Maselli

First order phase transitions in the early Universe generate gravitational waves, which may be observable in future space-based gravitational wave observatiories, e.g. the European eLISA satellite constellation. The gravitational waves…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephan Huber , Kari Rummukainen , David Weir

In this note we will first argue that there is evidence in supporting the view that de Broglie waves have a gravitational origin. In view of the extreme weakness of the gravitational field, however, this seems to be an unlikely proposition.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Mahdavi

A critical review of gravitational wave theory is made. It is pointed out that the usual linear approach to the gravitational wave theory is neither conceptually consistent nor mathematically justified. Relying upon that analysis it is then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

In this article, I present an elementary introduction to the theory of gravitational waves. This article is meant for students who have had an exposure to general relativity, but, results from general relativity used in the main discussion…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrajit Chakrabarty

We present a new idea that allows us to detect gravitational waves without being disturbed by any kind of displacement noise, based on the fact that gravitational waves and test-mass motions affect the propagations of light differently. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiji Kawamura , Yanbei Chen

A physical consequence of a well-known Fermi's theorem: no motion of masses can generate gravitational waves.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Loinger