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Scaling has been proposed as a powerful tool to analyze the properties of complex systems, and in particular for cities where it describes how various properties change with population. The empirical study of scaling on a wide range of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jules Depersin , Marc Barthelemy

Biological membranes and vesicles play a central role in living systems, forming dynamic interfaces that regulate cellular organization and function. Classical descriptions of membrane mechanics that are rooted in equilibrium statistical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Sreekanth Ramesh , Prashant K. Purohit , Yashashree Kulkarni

Locally activated random walks are defined as random processes, whose dynamical parameters are modified upon visits to given activation sites. Such dynamics naturally emerge in living systems as varied as immune and cancer cells interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Julien Brémont , Theresa Jakuszeit , Olivier Bénichou , Raphael Voituriez

Recent analyses combining advanced theoretical techniques and high-quality data from thousands of simultaneously recorded neurons provide strong support for the hypothesis that neural dynamics operate near the edge of instability across…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-25 Rubén Calvo , Carles Martorell , Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Muñoz

Understanding the movement behaviours of individuals and the way they react to the external world is a key component of any problem that involves the modelling of human dynamics at a physical level. In particular, it is crucial to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Gabriele Galatolo , Mirco Nanni

Mathematical models of real life phenomena are highly nonlinear involving multiple parameters and often exhibiting complex dynamics. Experimental data sets are typically small and noisy, rendering estimation of parameters from such data…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Abhirup Ghosh , Samit Bhattacharyya , Somdatta Sinha , Amit Apte

We study the asymptotic behavior of random time changes of dynamical systems. As random time changes we propose three classes which exhibits different patterns of asymptotic decays. The subordination principle may be applied to study the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-11 José L. da Silva , Yuri G. Kondratiev

The dynamical mechanical analysis of blood generally uses models inspired by conventional flows, assuming scale-independent homogeneous flows and without considering fluid-surface boundary interactions. The present experimental study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ursula Windberger , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

This article studies clogging phenomena using a velocity-based model for pedestrian dynamics. First, a method to identify prolonged clogs in simulations was introduced. Then bottleneck simulations were implemented with different initial and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Qiancheng Xu , Mohcine Chraibi , Armin Seyfried

Rapid advances in modern communication technology are enabling the accumulation of large-scale, high-resolution observational data of spatiotemporal movements of humans. Classification and prediction of human mobility based on the analysis…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Juyong Park , Deok-Sun Lee , Marta C. Gonzalez

The measurement of human behavior remains a central challenge across the behavioral sciences. Traditional approaches typically rely on passive observation of responses collected under static or weakly controlled conditions, limiting the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Pietro Cipresso

The records statistics in stationary and non-stationary fractal time series is studied extensively. By calculating various concepts in record dynamics, we find some interesting results. In stationary fractional Gaussian noises, we observe a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-04-17 A. Aliakbari , P. Manshour , M. J. Salehi

Human mobility patterns deeply affect the dynamics of many social systems. In this paper, we empirically analyze the real-world human movements based GPS records, and observe rich scaling properties in the temporal-spatial patterns as well…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xiang-Wen Wang , Xiao-Pu Han , Bing-Hong Wang

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

How to recognise whether an observed person walks or runs? We consider a dynamic environment where observations (e.g. the posture of a person) are caused by different dynamic processes (walking or running) which are active one at a time and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-11-06 Sebastian Bitzer , Izzet B. Yildiz , Stefan J. Kiebel

The temporal statistics exhibited by written correspondence appear to be media dependent, with features which have so far proven difficult to characterize. We explain the origin of these difficulties by disentangling the role of spontaneous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Formentin , A. Lovison , A. Maritan , G. Zanzotto

Elder people consequence a variety of problems while living Activities of Daily Living (ADL) for the reason of age, sense, loneliness and cognitive changes. These cause the risk to ADL which leads to several falls. Getting real life fall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Asma Khatun , Sk. Golam Sarowar Hossain

Activity or spin patterns on random scale-free network are studied by mean field analysis and computer simulations. These activity patterns evolve in time according to local majority-rule dynamics which is implemented using (i) parallel or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou , Reinhard Lipowsky

The brain did not develop a dedicated device for reasoning. This fact bears dramatic consequences. While for perceptuo-motor functions neural activity is shaped by the input's statistical properties, and processing is carried out at high…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-04-21 David Papo

Human movements in the workspace usually have non-negligible relations with air quality parameters (e.g., CO$_2$, PM2.5, and PM10). We establish a system to monitor indoor human mobility with air quality and assess the interrelationship…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Kyle K. Qin , Mohammad S. Rahaman , Yongli Ren , Chi-Tsun Cheng , Ivan Cole , Flora D. Salim