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In a disordered medium with Kerr-type nonlinearity, the transmitted speckle pattern was predicted to become unstable, as a result of the positive feedback between the intensity fluctuations and the nonlinear dependence of the local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Umberto Bertolozzo , Stefania Residori , Patrick Sebbah

We show that in addition to well known Bessel, Hermite-Gauss, and Laguerre-Gauss beams of electromagnetic radiation, one may also construct exponential beams. These beams are characterized by a fall-off in the transverse direction described…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

The concept of transformation optics is extended to nonlinear electrodynamics. It is shown that transformation optics favors implicit constitutive relations in terms of energy densities D.E and B.H rather than E^2 and H^2. The Kerr…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Luzi Bergamin , Pekka Alitalo , Sergei Tretyakov

We study the tunneling mechanism of nonlinear optical processes in solids induced by strong coherent laser fields. The theory is based on an extension of the Landau-Zener model with nonadiabatic geometric effects. In addition to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Shintaro Takayoshi , Jianda Wu , Takashi Oka

In this Letter, we employ the complex screen method to investigate the dynamic evolution of partially coherent pulses with specified properties as they propagate through a nonlinear Kerr medium. Our results reveal that partially coherent…

A class of parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel systems with degenerate diffusion and volume filling is studied in a bounded domain subject to no-flux boundary conditions. The equations are derived from a multiphase fluid model. The interplay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Noah Geltner , Ansgar Jüngel , Mingyue Zhang

A model of correlated particles described by a generalized probability theory is suggested whose dynamics is subject to a non-linear version of Schr\"odinger equation. Such equations arise in many different contexts, most notably in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Wonmin Son

We prove, outside the influence region of a ball of radius $R_0$ centered in the origin of the initial data hypersurface, the existence of global solutions near to Kerr spacetime, provided that the initial data are sufficiently near to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Giulio Caciotta , Francesco Nicolò

Goos-Haenchen and Imbert-Fedorov shifts are diffractive corrections to geometrical optics that have been extensively studied for a Gaussian beam that is reflected or transmitted by a dielectric interface. Propagating in free space before…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

Quantum mechanics of bending of a nonrelativistic monoenergetic charged particle beam by a dipole magnet is studied in the paraxial approximation. The transfer map for the position and momentum components of a particle of the beam between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Ramaswamy Jagannathan

Cosmological defects result from cosmological phase transitions in the early Universe and the dynamics reflects their symmetry-breaking mechanisms. These cosmological defects may be probed through weak lensing effects because they interact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Shohei Saga , Kouichirou Horiguchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki

Bremsstrahlung from relativistic electrons is considered under conditions when some transverse direction of momentum transfer is statistically preferred. It is shown that in the dipole approximation all the medium anisotropy effects can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Bondarenco

We consider the 3-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLS) with average nonlinearity. This is a limiting model of NLS with strong magnetic confinement and a generalized model of the resonant system of NLS with a partial harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-07 Jumpei Kawakami

A $\Gamma$-convergence analysis is used to perform a 3D-2D dimension reduction of variational problems with linear growth. The adopted scaling gives rise to a nonlinear membrane model which, because of the presence of higher order external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-31 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Elvira Zappale , Hamdi Zorgati

We study modulational instability (MI) of plane waves in nonlocal nonlinear Kerr media. For a focusing nonlinearity we show that, although the nonlocality tends to suppress MI, it can never remove it completely, irrespectively of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wieslaw Krolikowski , Ole Bang , Jens Juul Rasmuss , John Wyller

The dynamics of the modulation instability induced by cross phase modulation is studied by considering the influence of the walk-off and noninstantaneous response effects for two copropagating optical fields travelling in the anomalous…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Askery Canabarro , B. Santos , B. de Lima Bernardo

We investigate the optical activity of tilted nodal loop semimetals. We calculate the full conductivity matrix for a band structure containing a nodal loop with possible tilt in the $x-y$ plane, which allows us to study the Kerr rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Johan Ekström , Eddwi H. Hasdeo , M. Belén Farias , Thomas L. Schmidt

An analysis of discrete systems is important for understanding of various physical processes, such as excitations in crystal lattices and molecular chains, the light propagation in waveguide arrays, and the dynamics of Bose-condensate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-08-06 E. N. Tsoy , B. A. Umarov

We consider the propagation of Gaussian beams in a waveguide with gain and loss in the paraxial approximation governed by the Schr\"odinger equation. We derive equations of motion for the beam in the semiclassical limit that are valid when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Eva-Maria Graefe , Alexander Rush , Roman Schubert

We consider the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in one dimension with the nonlinearity concentrated at a single point. We prove global well-posedness in the scaling-critical space $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ and scattering for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan