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The identity of classical motion is established for two physically different models, one of which is the relativistic particle with torsion, whose action contains higher derivatives and which is the effective system for the statistically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

While adhering to the formalism of Special and General Relativity, this paper considers the interpretation of clock rates and the rating of clocks in detail. We also pay particular attention to the crucial requirement of reciprocity between…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Barrie Tonkinson

We develop a relativistic perturbation theory for scalar clouds around rotating black holes. We first introduce a relativistic product and corresponding orthogonality relation between modes, extending a recent result for gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Enrico Cannizzaro , Laura Sberna , Stephen R. Green , Stefan Hollands

In the framework of special relativity, all particles are point-like or string-like. This nature of particles has caused the divergence difficulties in quantum field, string and superstring theories. In the framework of special relativity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

Dynamically stable periodic rotations of a driven pendulum provide a unique mechanism for generating a uniform rotation from bounded excitations. This paper studies the effects of a small ellipticity of the driving, perturbing the classical…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-11-29 B. Horton , J. Sieber , J. M. T. Thompson , M. Wiercigroch

We postulate the applicability of the general form-invariance principle in special relativity. It is shown that this principle holds in classical mechanics. Some examples of transformations between the reference frames which satisfy this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Vitaliy Voytik

Alternative theories of relativistic rotation considered viable as of 2004 are compared in the light of experiments reported in 2005. En route, the contentious issue of simultaneity choice in rotation is resolved by showing that only one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert D. Klauber

The behavior of an electron spin interacting with a linearly polarized laser field is analyzed. In contrast to previous considerations of the problem, the initial state of the electron represents a localized wave packet, and a spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Tumakov , A. Kudlis , V. M. Shabaev , N. N. Rosanov

A challenge in teaching about special relativity is that a number of the theory's effects are at odds with the intuition of classical physics, as well as student's everyday experience. The relativity of simultaneity, time dilation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Markus Pössel

We generate a set of "relativistic" predictions for the relationship between viewing angle and apparent frequency, for each of three different non-transverse shift equations. We find that a detector aimed transversely (in the lab frame) at…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Baird

We show that, contrary to the statements made by many authors, the backflow is not a nonclassical effect. The backflow is a characteristic feature of solutions of the wave equations: quantum and classical. We present simple solutions of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula , Szymon Augustynowicz

The relativistic Lagrangian in presence of potentials was formulated directly from the metric, with the classical Lagrangian shown embedded within it. Using it we formulated covariant equations of motion, a deformed Euler-Lagrange equation,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Sumanto Chanda , Partha Guha

In deformed or doubly special relativity (DSR) the action of the lorentz group on momentum eigenstates is deformed to preserve a maximal momenta or minimal length, supposed equal to the Planck length. The classical and quantum dynamics of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lee Smolin

The classical laws of physics are usually invariant under time reversal. Here, we reveal a novel class of magnetomechanical effects rigorously breaking time-reversal symmetry. The effect is based on the mechanical rotation of a hard magnet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

The frequency shift of a helical light beam experiencing the rotation near the axis deferring from its own axis (conical evolution) is studied theoretically. Both the energy and the kinematic approaches lead to a paradoxical conclusion that…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Aleksandr Bekshaev , Andrey Popov

Extra dimensions are introduced: 3 in Classical Mechanics and 6 in Relativistic Mechanics, which represent orientations, resulting from rotations, of a particle, described by quaternions, and leading to a 7-dimensional, respectively…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-01 Evangelos Chaliasos

We study the effects of rotation on the torsional modes of oscillating relativistic stars with a solid crust. Earlier works in Newtonian theory provided estimates of the rotational corrections for the torsional modes and suggested that they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Vavoulidis , A. Stavridis , K. D. Kokkotas , H. Beyer

Stellar pulsations in rotating relativistic stars are reviewed. Slow rotation approximation is applied to solving the Einstein equations. The rotational effects on the non-axisymmetric oscillations are explicitly shown in the polar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasufumi Kojima

The Rotational Doppler Effect (RDE) involves both the orbital angular momentum of electromagnetic radiation as well as its helicity. The RDE phenomena associated with photon helicity go beyond the standard theory of relativity. The purpose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Bahram Mashhoon

We present a fully relativistic calculation of the observed galaxy number counts in the linear regime. We show that besides the density fluctuations and redshift-space distortions, various relativistic effects contribute to observations at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Camille Bonvin