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We study theoretically the in vitro evolution of a DNA sequence by binding to a transcription factor. Using a simple model of protein-DNA binding and available binding constants for the Mnt protein, we perform large-scale, realistic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Morten Kloster , Chao Tang

We present an approximate analytic study of our previously introduced model of evolution including the effects of genetic exchange. This model is motivated by the process of bacterial transformation. We solve for the velocity, the rate of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

Conventional population genetics considers the evolution of a limited number of genotypes corresponding to phenotypes with different fitness. As model phenotypes, in particular RNA secondary structure, have become computationally tractable,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-04-22 Gergely J. Szollosi , Imre Derenyi

We study the role of recombination, as practiced by genetically-competent bacteria, in speeding up Darwinian evolution. This is done by adding a new process to a previously-studied Markov model of evolution on a smooth fitness landscape;…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

Evolution has fascinated quantitative and physical scientists for decades: how can the random process of mutation, recombination, and duplication of genetic information generate the diversity of life? What determines the rate of evolution?…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-23 Richard A. Neher , Aleksandra M. Walczak

Populations evolving under the joint influence of recombination and resampling (traditionally known as genetic drift) are investigated. First, we summarise and adapt a deterministic approach, as valid for infinite populations, which assumes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-20 Ellen Baake , Inke Herms

We study a class of evolution models, where the breeding process involves an arbitrary exchangeable process, allowing for mutations to appear. The population size $n$ is fixed, hence after breeding, selection is applied. Individuals are…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Daniela Bertacchi , Juri Lember , Fabio Zucca

This survey focuses on the most important aspects of the mathematical theory of population genetic models of selection and migration between discrete niches. Such models are most appropriate if the dispersal distance is short compared to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-12-13 Reinhard Bürger

Gene duplications are one of major primary driving forces for evolutionary novelty. We took population genetics models of genes duplicate to study how evolutionary forces acting during the fixation of mutant allele at duplicate loci. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-03-19 Yupeng Cun

This work presents a population genetic model of evolution, which includes haploid selection, mutation, recombination, and drift. The mutation-selection equilibrium can be expressed exactly in closed form for arbitrary fitness functions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-02-28 Jenny M. Poulton , Lee Altenberg , Chris Watkins

We investigate a continuous time, probability measure-valued dynamical system that describes the process of mutation-selection balance in a context where the population is infinite, there may be infinitely many loci, and there are weak…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-09-20 Steven N. Evans , David Steinsaltz , Kenneth W. Wachter

We study in detail a recently proposed simple discrete model for evolution on smooth landscapes. An asymptotic solution of this model for long times is constructed. We find that the dynamics of the population are governed by correlation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine , Douglas Ridgway , Lev Tsimring

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

We consider a population subdivided into two demes connected by migration in which selection acts in opposite direction. We explore the effects of recombination and migration on the maintenance of multilocus polymorphism, on local…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-07-21 Ada Akerman , Reinhard Bürger

Recent studies of in vitro evolution of DNA via protein binding indicate that the evolution behavior is qualitatively different in different parameter regimes. I here present a general theory that is valid for a wide range of parameters,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Morten Kloster

A steady influx of a single deleterious multilocus genotype will impose genetic load on the resident population and leave multiple descendants carrying various numbers of the foreign alleles. Provided that the foreign types are rare at…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Alexey Yanchukov , Stephen R. Proulx

Evolutionary analyses of large populations commonly incorporate stochasticity through temporal variation in selection while treating genetic transmission as fixed. Much less attention has been given to stochasticity in transmission itself.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Elisa Heinrich-Mora , Marcus Feldman

Molecular phenotypes are important links between genomic information and organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Complex phenotypes, which are also called quantitative traits, often depend on multiple genomic loci. Their evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Armita Nourmohammad , Stephan Schiffels , Michael Laessig

This paper is concerned with the evolution of haploid organisms that reproduce asexually. In a seminal piece of work, Eigen and coauthors proposed the quasispecies model in an attempt to understand such an evolutionary process. Their work…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-03-07 Narendra M. Dixit , Piyush Srivastava , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

This contribution is concerned with mathematical models for the dynamics of the genetic composition of populations evolving under recombination. Recombination is the genetic mechanism by which two parent individuals create the mixed type of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-01-12 Ellen Baake
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