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We investigate finite-size effects on diffusion in confined fluids using molecular dynamics simulations and hydrodynamic calculations. Specifically, we consider a Lennard-Jones fluid in slit pores without slip at the interface and show that…

We study the effect of volumetric constraints on the structure and electronic transport properties of distilled water in a nanopore with embedded electrodes. Combining classical molecular dynamics simulations with quantum scattering theory,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-30 P. Boynton , M. Di Ventra

Hydrated excess protons under hydrophobic confinement are a critical component of charge transport behavior and reactivity in nanoporous materials and biomolecular systems. Herein excess proton confinement effects are computationally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Xinyou Ma , Chenghan Li , Alex B. F. Martinson , Gregory A. Voth

Under ambient humidity, water spontaneously condenses in pores only a few nanometers in size, making nanoscale capillarity central to numerous natural phenomena and technological applications. At these dimensions, water may no longer be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mingwei Chen , Jingshan Wang , Artem Mishchenko , Ivan Timokhin , Fengchao Wang , Andre K. Geim , Qian Yang

The liquid-vapour phase transition near a weakly attractive surface is studied by simulations of the coexistence curves of water in hydrophobic pores. There is a pronounced gradual density depletion of the liquid phase near the surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Brovchenko , A. Geiger , A. Oleinikova

In recent years the problem of correct description of quantum fluids in the confined geometry at nanoscale length has emerged. It has been recognized that the quantum fluids at these circumstances can be considered as a new state of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 D. A. Tayurskii , Yu. V. Lysogorskii

The structure and dynamics of fluids confined in nanoporous media differ from those in bulk, which can be probed using NMR relaxation measurements. We here show, using atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of water in a slit nanopore,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Simon Gravelle , Benoit Coasne , Christian Holm , Alexander Schlaich

In this article we investigate through molecular dynamics simulations the diffusion behavior of the TIP4P/2005 water when confined in pristine and deformed carbon nanotubes (armchair and zigzag). To analyze different diffusive mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

Graphene nanochannels are relevant for their possible applications, as in water purification, and for the challenge of understanding how they change the properties of confined liquids. Here, we use all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Carles Calero , Giancarlo Franzese

Two-dimensionally nanoconfined water between ideal planar walls has been the subject of ample study, aiming at understanding the intrinsic response of water to confinement, avoiding the consideration of the chemistry of actual confining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Jon Zubeltzu , Emilio Artacho

We have explored the phase behavior of a set of water-like models in slit pores of nanoscopic dimensions. The interaction between water and pore walls mimics the graphite surface. A version of density functional method is used as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 O. Pizio , S. Sokolowski , V. M. Trejos

Ionic liquids constrained at interfaces or restricted in subnanometric pores are increasingly employed in modern technologies, including energy applications. Understanding the details of their behavior in these conditions is therefore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Stefano Mossa

Understanding intrusion and extrusion in nanoporous materials is a challenging multiscale problem of utmost importance for applications ranging from energy storage and dissipation to water desalination and hydrophobic gating in ion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Gonçalo Paulo , Alberto Gubbiotti , Alberto Giacomello

Effect of confinement on the liquid-liquid transition of water are studied by simulations in the Gibbs ensemble. Upon cooling along the liquid-vapor coexistence curve, confined water undergoes transition from normal to strongly tetrahedral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Brovchenko , Alla Oleinikova

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the effect of phase transitions on the transport properties of highly-confined water between parallel graphene sheets. An abrupt reduction by several orders of magnitude in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Frederike Jaeger , Omar K. Matar , Erich A. Müller

Thermodynamic properties of fluids confined in nanopores differ from those observed in the bulk. To investigate the effect of nanoconfinement on water compressibility, we performed water sorption experiments on two nanoporous glass samples…

An accurate description of the structure and dynamics of interfacial water is essential for phospholipid membranes, since it determines their function and their interaction with other molecules. Here we consider water confined in stacked…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Sotiris Samatas , Carles Calero , Fausto Martelli , Giancarlo Franzese

The evaporation of a tiny amount of water on the solid surface with different wettability has been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. We found that, as the surface changed from hydrophobicity to hydrophility, the evaporation speed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Shen Wang , Yusong Tu , Rongzheng Wan , Haiping Fang

We study the behavior of ambient temperature water under the combined effects of nanoscale confinement and applied electric field. Using molecular simulations we analyze the thermodynamic causes of field-induced expansion at some, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Dusan Bratko , Christopher D. Daub , Alenka Luzar

We report Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations of a generic hydrophobic nanopore connecting two reservoirs which are initially at different Na+ concentrations, as in a biological cell. The nanopore is impermeable to water under equilibrium…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , R. J. Allen , J. -P. Hansen