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New automated and high-throughput methods allow the manipulation and selection of numerous bacterial populations. In this manuscript we are interested in the neutral diversity patterns that emerge from such a setup in which many bacterial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Guilhem Doulcier , Amaury Lambert

In this article, we consider a species whose population density solves the steady diffusive logistic equation in a heterogeneous environment modeled with the help of a spatially non constant coefficient standing for a resources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Idriss Mazari , Grégoire Nadin , Yannick Privat

The deterministic selection-recombination equation describes the evolution of the genetic type composition of a population under selection and recombination in a law of large numbers regime. So far, an explicit solution has seemed out of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Ellen Baake , Frederic Alberti

We present a maximum-caliber method for inferring transition rates of a Markov State Model (MSM) with perturbed equilibrium populations, given estimates of state populations and rates for an unperturbed MSM. It is similar in spirit to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-05-26 Vincent A. Voelz , Guangfeng Zhou , Hongbin Wan

We investigate a selection-mutation model for the dynamics of technological innovation,a special case of reaction-diffusion equations. Although mutations are assumed to increase the variety of technologies, not their average success…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber , Nicole J. Saam

Traditionally evolution is seen as a process where from a pool of possible variations of a population (e.g. biological species or industrial goods) a few variations get selected which survive and proliferate, whereas the others vanish.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-09-25 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

We investigate two stochastic models of a growing population subject to selection and mutation. In our models each individual carries a fitness which determines its mean offspring number. Many of these offspring inherit their parent's…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-12 Su-Chan Park , Joachim Krug , Léo Touzo , Peter Mörters

A major problem in evolutionary biology is how species learn and adapt under the constraint of environmental conditions and competition of other species. Models of cyclic dominance provide simplified settings in which such questions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Honghao Yu , Robert L. Jack

Consider a mathematical model of evolutionary adaptation of fitness landscape and mutation matrix as a reaction to population changes. As a basis, we use an open quasispecies model, which is modified to include explicit death flow. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-25 Igor Samokhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Alexander S. Bratus

For every mutation rate $p \in (0, 1)$, and for all $\varepsilon > 0$, there is a fitness function $f : \{0,1\}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ with a unique maximum for which the optimal mutation rate for the $(1+1)$ evolutionary algorithm on $f$ is in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Andrew James Kelley

Mutational robustness quantifies the effect of random mutations on fitness. When mutational robustness is high, most mutations do not change fitness or have only a minor effect on it. From the point of view of fitness landscapes, robust…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-22 Alexander Klug , Su-Chan Park , Joachim Krug

The mutation and selection of regulatory DNA sequences is presented as an ideal model system of molecular evolution where genotype, phenotype, and fitness can be explicitly and independently characterized. In this theoretical study, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

We reconsider the deterministic haploid mutation-selection equation with two types. This is an ordinary differential equation that describes the type distribution (forward in time) in a population of infinite size. This paper establishes…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Ellen Baake , Fernando Cordero , Sebastian Hummel

The subject of this paper is inspired by \cite{CC} and \cite{CCP}. In \cite{CC} the authors investigate the dynamics of a population in a heterogeneous environment by means of diffusive logistic equations. An important part of their study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-20 Claudia Anedda , Fabrizio Cuccu

We present two adaptive schemes for dynamically choosing the number of parallel instances in parallel evolutionary algorithms. This includes the choice of the offspring population size in a (1+$\lambda$) EA as a special case. Our schemes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-03 Jörg Lässig , Dirk Sudholt

Cumulants and moments are closely related to the basic mathematics of continuous and discrete selection (respectively). These relationships generalize Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection and also make clear some of its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-17 Hasan Ahmed , Deena Goodgold , Khushali Kothari , Rustom Antia

We consider a model of a population of fixed size $N$ undergoing selection. Each individual acquires beneficial mutations at rate $\mu_N$, and each beneficial mutation increases the individual's fitness by $s_N$. Each individual dies at…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Jason Schweinsberg

Infinite population models are important tools for studying population dynamics of evolutionary algorithms. They describe how the distributions of populations change between consecutive generations. In general, infinite population models…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Bo Song , Victor O. K. Li

Crossover and mutation are the two main operators that lead to new solutions in evolutionary approaches. In this article, a new method of performing the crossover phase is presented. The problem of choice is evolutionary decision tree…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Maciej Świechowski

This paper aims to introduce a concept of an equilibrium point of a dynamical system which will call it almost global asymptotically stable. A biological prey-predator model is also analyzed with a modification function growth in prey…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-27 Sadiq Al-Nassir