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In present work the author presents a new set of spacetime measures for both, subluminal and superluminal motion regimes, which do not diverge for the speed of light in the former case and each regime has its own light-like cone which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Benjamín Calvo-Mozo

The speed of laser light pulses launched from Earth and returned by a retro-reflector on the Moon was calculated from precision round-trip time-of-flight measurements and modeled distances. The measured speed of light (c) in the moving…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-23 Daniel Y. Gezari

We show theoretically the presence of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) like feature in a {\Lambda}-type atom-molecule coupled system. We demonstrate that EIT in such a systems has a sharp dispersion characteristic which is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sandeep Sharma , Bimalendu Deb , Tarak N. Dey

We analyse the superluminal propagation of narrow-band pulses at resonances in dissipative media. The output waveform is an attenuated, undistorted, time-advanced version of the input which can be interpreted as the result of the…

光学 · 物理学 2008-05-29 P. Chamorro-Posada , F. J. Fraile-Pelaez

A plane monochromatic wave propagates in vacuum at the velocity of c. However, wave packets limited in space and time are used to transmit energy and information. Here it has been shown based on the wave approach that the on-axis part of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 N. I. Petrov

Light emission in sonoluminescence is shown to be a lasing process with a wide gain bandwidth. Population inversion of the gas molecules inside the bubble is achieved by hydrodynamical pumping. Analytic expressions are derived for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pritiraj Mohanty

Anomalous diffusion and non-Gaussian statistics are detected experimentally in a two-dimensional driven-dissipative system. A single-layer dusty plasma suspension with a Yukawa interaction and frictional dissipation is heated with laser…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bin Liu , J. Goree

We calculate the flux and size ratio of radio emitting features moving in antiparallel directions at relativistic speeds, taking into account that the pattern we observe may move at a velocity different from the one of the emitting plasma.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gianluigi Bodo , Gabriele Ghisellini

Though both theoretical and experimental investigations have revealed the superluminal behavior of evanescent electromagnetic waves, there are many disputes about the physical meaning and validity of such superluminal phenomenon, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

We describe a resonator based optical gyroscope whose sensitivity for measuring absolute rotation is enhanced via use of the anomalous dispersion characteristic of superluminal light propagation. The enhancement is given by the inverse of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Shahriar , G. S. Pati , R. Tripathi , V. Gopal , M. Messall , K. Salit

This paper describes a new class of experiments that use dispersion in optical fibers to convert the gravitational frequency shift of light into a measurable phase shift or time delay. Two conceptual models are explored. In the first model,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Steven Manly , Eric Page

It is shown that the transferring of light signal faster-than-c can take place exclusively as the instantaneous quantum tunneling. Its extent (space size of instanton) must be inversely relative to lack of energy till nearest stable or…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Perel'man

Probing the speed of light is as an important test of General Relativity but the measurements of $c$ using objects in the distant universe have been almost completely unexplored. In this letter, we propose an idea to use the multiple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Marek Biesiada , Xiaogang Zheng , Tengpeng Xu , Zong-Hong Zhu

The nature of superluminal photon propagation in the gravitational field describing radiation from a time-dependent, isolated source (the Bondi-Sachs metric) is considered in an effective theory which includes interactions which violate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Shore

We present a model for a vacuum-like effective medium composed of the absorbing and gain media under the special designed parameters. Within the linear response theory, we prove that any pulse signal (with or without a discontinuity)…

光学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Li-Gang Wang

Dispersion in the interstellar medium is a well known phenomenon that follows a simple relationship, which has been used to predict the time delay of dispersed radio pulses since the late 1960s. We performed wide-band simultaneous…

In recent years, control of group velocity of light has attracted enormous interest. One of the main challenges is to realize an absorption-free fast or slow light propagation. Here, we study dispersion and absorption properties of a weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Mohammad Ali Maleki , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We present a detailed analysis of the recently demonstrated technique to generate quasi-stationary pulses of light [M. Bajcsy {\it et al.}, Nature (London) \textbf{426}, 638 (2003)] based on electromagnetically induced transparency. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 F. E. Zimmer , A. André , M. D. Lukin , M. Fleischhauer

We report on experimental observation of electromagnetically induced transparency and slow-light (vg ~ c/607) in atomic sodium vapor, as a potential medium for a recently proposed experiment on slow-light enhanced relative rotation sensing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Renu Tripathi , G. S. Pati , M. Messall , K. Salit , M. S. Shahriar

We study the propagation of a Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam through a dispersive atomic medium. We restrict ourselves to applying a weak probe field and three strong coupling fields to the medium, which leads to developing a four-level double…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Zahra Amini Sabegh , Mohammad Mahmoudi