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A compact high repetition rate attosecond light source based on a standard laser oscillator combined with plasmonic enhancement is presented. At repetition rates of tens of MHz, we predict focusable pulses with durations of ~< 300…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Mattia Lupetti , Matthias F. Kling , Armin Scrinzi

The existence of resonant enhanced transmission and collimation of light waves by subwavelength slits in metal films [for example, see T.W. Ebbesen et al., Nature (London) 391, 667 (1998) and H.J. Lezec et al., Science, 297, 820 (2002)]…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Kukhlevsky , M. Mechler , L. Csapo , K. Janssens , O. Samek

In this paper we provide formulae that can be used to determine the uncertainty contributed to a measurement by a $K$-correction and, thus, valuable information about which flux measurement will provide the most accurate $K$-corrected…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Sean E. Lake , E. L. Wright

Superluminal behavior has been extensively studied in recent years, especially with regard to the topic of superluminality in the propagation of a signal. Particular interest has been devoted to Bessel-X waves propagation, since some…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Mugnai

The influence of radiative corrections on the photon propagation in a gravitational background is investigated without the low-frequency approximation $\omega \ll m$. The conclusion is made in this way that the velocity of light can exceed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. B. Khriplovich

A recent laser interferometry experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 88, 10401 (2002)] registered a non-detection of a frequency shift that amounts to a fractional change in the speed of light $\delta c/c \approx (4.8\pm5.3)\times10^{-12}$. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay M Wagh

Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Yao Wang , Tao Shi , Cheng-Chien Chen

Astrophysical models developed to explain superluminal motion in beaming phenomena are shown to be incomplete and the correct kinematical expression in any case to predict projected velocities slower than the speed of light. The observed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

We calculate the characteristics of ultraslow light in an inhomogeneously broadened medium. We present analytical and numerical results for the group delay as a function of power of the propagating pulse. We apply these results to explain…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Agarwal , T. N. Dey

A short overview of the theory of acceleration of thin foils driven by the radiation pressure of superintense lasers is presented. A simple criterion for radiation pressure dominance at intensities around $5 \times 10^{20} \mbox{W cm}^{-2}$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Andrea Macchi

In this article (after some brief theoretical considerations) a bird-eye view is presented -with the help of nine figures- of the various experimental sectors of physics in which Superluminal motions seem to appear. In particular, a…

科普物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Erasmo Recami

The purpose of this paper is both to provide mathematical reinforcements to the paper [Mecozzi and Bellini : arXiv:1110.1253 [hep-ph]] by taking decoherence into consideration and to present some important problems related. We claim that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Kazuyuki Fujii

In a recent Letter, Cowsik, Ratnam and Bhattacharjee (1996a) have built a dynamically self-consistent spatial distribution of particles of galactic dark matter. They have come up with the rather unorthodox conclusion that the mean velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 O. Bienaymé , C. Pichon

Recently Gizon, Duvall and Schou (2002) suggested that supergranulation has a wave-like component. In this paper I show that the same phenomenon can be observed using surface Doppler shift data, thereby confirming their observations. I am…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schou

We examine the effect of superluminal signal propagation through a birefringent crystal, where the effect is not due to absorption or reflection, but to the filtration of a special polarization component. We first examine the effect by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tore Gunnar Halvorsen , Jon Magne Leinaas

Electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick, cold medium creates a unique system where pulse-propagation velocities may be orders of magnitude less than $c$ and optical nonlinearities become exceedingly large. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danielle A. Braje , Vlatko Balic , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

Recently AMS-02 collaboration publish their measurements of light cosmic-ray nuclei, including lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon and oxygen. All of them reveal a prominent excess above $\sim$ 200 GV, coinciding with proton and helium.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Wei Liu , Yu-hua Yao , Yi-Qing Guo

We theoretically revisit the problem of the propagation of coherent light pulses through a linear medium when the carrier frequency of the pulses coincides with the minimum of a narrow dip in the medium transmission. Considering realistic…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

It is a striking result the one found by Wang, Kuzmich & Dogariu 1 (see also 2) experimentally last year, that a pulse of light, entered into an atomic caesium (Cs) vapour cell, appeared at the exit before its entrance (!) by 62…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

Sweeping beams of light can cast spots moving with superluminal speeds across scattering surfaces. Such faster-than-light speeds are well-known phenomena that do not violate special relativity. It is shown here that under certain…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Robert J. Nemiroff