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The inhomogeneous Muskat problem models the dynamics of an interface between two fluids of differing characteristics inside a non-uniform porous medium. We consider the case of a porous media with a permeability jump across a horizontal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Neel Patel , Nikhil Shankar

The study of the acoustic emission of underwater gas bubbles is a subject of both theoretical and applied interest, since it finds an important application in the development of acoustic monitoring tools for detection and quantification of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-04 Paulo Hubert , Linilson Padovese

Understanding how bubbles influence the efficiency of water electrolysis is crucial to achieve economically competitive hydrogen, generated by renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power. Water electrolysis is typically performed…

We investigate gas injection into water-saturated porous channels with Gaussian and parabolic axisymmetric centrelines, as idealized models of underground gas storage in dome-shaped anticlines. Exploiting the slenderness of each channel, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Peter Castellucci , Radha Boya , Lin Ma , Igor L. Chernyavsky , Oliver E. Jensen

Ultrasound-driven microbubbles rectify oscillatory motion into strong steady streaming flow [1, 2]. In this fluid dynamics video, we show size-dependent trapping, focusing and sorting of microparticles, utilizing the interaction between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Cheng Wang , Shreyas Jalikop , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

Being motivated by recent progress in nanopore sensing, we develop a theory of the effect of large analytes, or blockers, trapped within the nanopore confines, on diffusion flow of small solutes. The focus is on the nanopore diffusion…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-07-20 Leonardo Dagdug , Alexei T. Skvortsov , Alexander M. Berezhkovskii , Sergey M. Bezrukov

The diffuse medium in and around galaxies can exist in a multi-phase state: small, cold gas clouds contributing significantly to the total mass embedded in pressure equilibrium with a hotter, more diffuse volume-filling component. Modeling…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Rainer Weinberger , Lars Hernquist

This paper is concerned with a diffusion-controlled moving-boundary problem in drug dissolution, in which the moving front passes from one medium to another for which the diffusion coefficient is many orders of magnitude smaller. It has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Michael Vynnycky , Sean McKee , Martin Meere , Chris McCormick , Sean McGinty

The displacement of multiphase fluid flow in a pore doublet is a fundamental problem, and is also of importance in understanding of the transport mechanisms of multiphase flows in the porous media. During the displacement of immiscible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Fang Shan , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi , Meng Zhao

Nanobubble-related technologies have been confirmed to be useful in various fields such as climate change and the environment as well as water-based industries such as water purification, crops, horticulture, medical care, bio, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Taekeun Yoo , Young-Ho Yoo , Suk-Joo Byun , A-Ram You , Chang-Hee Park , Dae-Hyun Choi , Eun-Hee Jun

The formation and entrapment of gas bubbles during solidification significantly influence the microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, from metallic alloys to ice. While gas segregation at the solidification front is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Bastien Isabella , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

For regulated exocytosis, we model the morphology and dynamics of the making of the fusion pore or porosome as a cup-shaped lipoprotein structure (a dimple or pit) on the cytosol side of the plasma membrane. We describe the forming of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-17 Darya Apushkinskaya , Evgeny Apushkinsky , Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Martin Koch

Oscillatory shear on two-dimensional monodisperse liquid foams was performed. We show that the effect of the oscillatory shear is to cause the migration of bubbles which size is greater than that of a typical bubble of the foam. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quilliet , M. A. P. Idiart , B. Dollet , L. Berthier , A. Yekini

A major challenge in flow through porous media is to better understand the link between microstructure and macroscale flow and transport. For idealised microstructures, the mathematical framework of homogenisation theory can be used for…

The passage of single air bubbles through the horizontal interface between miscible viscoplastic and Newtonian fluids, considering various combinations of densities and viscosities for the fluid layers, is studied computationally. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Marjan Zare , Ian Frigaard , Gregory Lawrence

We investigate the problem of transport of a single fluid droplet through a non-wettable superhydrophobic porous medium. A mechanical soft body model is developed and used to simulate the process of pushing fluid droplets through pore space…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Maciej Matyka

Porous membranes are thin solid structures that allow the flow to pass through their tiny openings, called pores. Flow inertia may play a significant role in several filtration flows of natural and engineering interest. Here, we develop a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Kevin Wittkowski , Alberto Ponte , Pier Giuseppe Ledda , Giuseppe Antonio Zampogna

The entrainment of air by advancing contact lines is studied by plunging a solid plate into a very viscous liquid. Above a threshold velocity, we observe the formation of an extended air film, typically 10 microns thick, which subsequently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Antonin Marchand , Tak Shing Chan , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Bruno Andreotti

A lattice-gas model with heterogeneity is developed for the description of fluid condensation in finite sized one-dimensional pores of arbitrary shape. An exact solution of the model is presented for zero-temperature that reproduces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Thomas P. Handford , Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Sergei N. Taraskin

Water transport through graphene-derived membranes has gained much interest recently due to its promising potential in filtration and separation applications. In this work, we explore water permeation in graphene oxide membranes using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Ning Wei , Xinsheng Peng , Zhiping Xu
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