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Physical properties of the ground and excited states of a $k$-local Hamiltonian are largely determined by the $k$-particle reduced density matrices ($k$-RDMs), or simply the $k$-matrix for fermionic systems---they are at least enough for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jianxin Chen , Zhengfeng Ji , Zhaohui Wei , Bei Zeng

The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) and its variants, which is a method for finding eigenstates and eigenenergies of a given Hamiltonian, are appealing applications of near-term quantum computers. Although the eigenenergies are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Kosuke Mitarai , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Wataru Mizukami

We address an old problem in lattice gauge theory - the computation of the spectrum and wave functions of excited states. Our method is based on the Hamiltonian formulation of lattice gauge theory. As strategy, we propose to construct a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Hosseinizadeh , G. Melkonyan , H. Kröger , M. McBreen , N. Scheu

We study theoretically two vibrating quantum emitters trapped near a one-dimensional waveguide and interacting with propagating photons. We demonstrate, that in the regime of strong optomechanical interaction the light-induced coupling of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Alexander Poshakinskiy , Ivan Iorsh , Alexander Poddubny

Calculating excited states in chemistry is crucial to provide insight into photoinduced molecular behavior beyond the ground state, enabling innovations in spectroscopy, material sciences, and drug design. While several approaches have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Akilan Rajamani , Martin Beseda , Benjamin Lasorne , Bruno Senjean

The series of articles [Ann. Phys. 345, 73 (2014) and 356, 57 (2015)] devoted to excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in systems with $f=2$ degrees of freedom is continued by studying the interacting boson model of nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Michal Macek , Pavel Stránský , Amiram Leviatan , Pavel Cejnar

A main distinguishing feature of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics is the presence of exceptional points (EPs). They correspond to the coalescence of two energy levels and their respective eigenvectors. Here, we use the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Milan Šindelka , Lea F. Santos , Nimrod Moiseyev

A novel, exact, theoretical method for the study of the excited states of a system is presented. It is demonstrated how to transform the excited state problem of one Hamiltonian into the ground state problem of an auxiliary one. From this,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Ramón Alain Miranda Quintana

The Variational Method is applied within the context of Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics to provide information about the energy and eigenfunction of the lowest levels of a Hamiltonian. The approach is illustrated by the case of the Morse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elso Drigo Filho , Regina Maria Ricotta

The dynamical aspects of a spin-1/2 particle in Hermitian coquaternionic quantum theory is investigated. It is shown that the time evolution exhibits three different characteristics, depending on the values of the parameters of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Dorje C. Brody , Eva-Maria Graefe

Excited-state quantum phase transitions extend the quantum phase transition concept beyond the ground state and offer insights into the complex behavior of quantum systems. In the present work, we assess the use of the multiple quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Qian Wang , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

The quantum entanglement for the two electrons in the excited states of the helium-like atom/ions is investigated using the two-electron wave functions constructed by the B-spline basis. As a measure of the spatial (electron-electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Yen-Chang Lin , Yew Kam Ho

The field of high-dimensional quantum photonics involves the use of multimode photonic degrees-of-freedom such as the spatial, temporal, or spectral structure of light to encode multi-level quantum states. Recent years have seen rapid…

The presence of solvent tunes many properties of a molecule, such as its ground and excited state geometry, dipole moment, excitation energy, and absorption spectrum. Because the energy of the system will vary depending on the solvent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Tim J. Zuehlsdorff , Christine M. Isborn

Excited states play a central role in determining the physical properties of quantum matter, yet their accurate computation in many-body systems remains a formidable challenge for numerical methods. While neural quantum states have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Douglas Hendry , Alessandro Sinibaldi , Giuseppe Carleo

The molecular Hubbard Hamiltonian (MHH) naturally arises for ultracold ground state polar alkali dimer molecules in optical lattices. We show that, unlike ultracold atoms, different molecules display different many-body phases due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-22 M. L. Wall , Erman Bekaroglu , Lincoln D. Carr

In a two level atom, real-time quantum state holography is performed through interferences between quantum states created by a reference pulse and a chirped pulse resulting in coherent transients. A sequence of several measurements allows…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Antoine Monmayrant , Béatrice Chatel , Bertrand Girard

We review some recent work on the occurrence of coalescing eigenstates at exceptional points in non-Hermitian systems and their influence on physical quantities. We particularly focus on quantum dynamics near exceptional points in open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Savannah Garmon , Takafumi Sawada , Kenichi Noba , Gonzalo Ordonez

We study theoretically the interplay of spontaneous emission and interactions for the multiple-excited quasistationary eigenstates in a finite periodic array of multilevel atoms coupled to the waveguide. We develop an analytical approach to…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Jiaming Shi , Alexander N. Poddubny

We introduce a new approach to highly correlated systems which generalizes the Fermi Hypernetted Chain and Correlated Basis Function techniques. While the latter approaches can only be applied to systems for which a nonrelativistic wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. S. Walhout , R. Cenni , A. Fabrocini , S. Fantoni
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