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We use the framework of relativistic and non-relativistic conformal field theories (CFT) to derive general results relevant for the production of weakly coupled and strongly coupled dark sectors through thermal interactions. Our result…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Thermally activated magnetization decay is studied in ensembles of clusters of interacting dipolar moments by applying the master-equation formalism, as a model of thermal relaxation in systems of interacting single-domain ferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 O. Hovorka , J. Barker , G. Friedman , R. W. Chantrell

We consider an approximation procedure to evaluate the finite-temperature one-loop fermionic density in the presence of a chiral background field which systematically incorporates effects from inhomogeneities in the chiral field through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Bruno G. Taketani , Eduardo S. Fraga

In this paper, we explore the possibility of a linearly polarized gamma-ray signal from dark matter annihilations in the Galactic center. Considering neutral weakly interacting massive particles, a polarized gamma-ray signal can be realized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Wei-Chih Huang , Kin-Wang Ng

Modification of the particles in the course of the source evolution is considered. Influence of this effect on multiplicities and correlations of the particles is displayed, including an enhancement of the production rates and identical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Andreev

In this review I focus on the galactic properties in clusters at $z>0.1-02$. The most salient results regarding the evolution in galaxy colors, spectral features and morphologies are discussed.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bianca M. Poggianti

The conditions of critical coupling of light to Tamm plasmons are investigated with comprehensive numerical simulations, highlighting the parameters that maximise absorption of incident light in the metal layer. The asymmetric response in…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Baptiste Auguie , Axel Bruchhausen , Alejandro Fainstein

We investigate the origin of the colour-magnitude relation (CMR) observed in cluster galaxies by using a combination of a cosmological N-body simulation of a cluster of galaxies and a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. The departure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Noelia Jimenez , Sofia A. Cora , Analia Smith Castelli , Lilia P. Bassino

We investigate the realization of chiral symmetry in the vicinity of the deconfinement transition in quenched QCD using overlap fermions. Via the index theorem obeyed by the overlap fermions, we gain insight into the behavior of topology at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

The role of saturation for cluster formation in finite systems such as atomic nuclei is analyzed by considering three length-scale ratios, and performing deformation-constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations. The effect of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

Efforts to understand the deviation of the L--T relation from a simple scaling law valid for clusters and groups have triggered a number of interesting studies on the subject. Techniques and approaches differ widely but most works agree on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Governato

The goal of the paper is to describe the large time behaviour of a Markov process associated with a symmetric diffusion in a high-contrast random environment and to characterize the limit semigroup and the limit process under the diffusive…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-13 Brahim Amaziane , Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

We consider the absorption spectrum of a Fermi gas mixed with a minority species when majority fermions are transferred to another internal state by an external probe. In the limit when the minority species is much more massive than the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-13 G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick , Zhenhua Yu

Mechanisms of immunity, and of the host-pathogen interactions in general are among the most fundamental problems of medicine, ecology, and evolution studies. Here, we present a microscopic, protein-level, sequence-based model of immune…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-11-22 Muyoung Heo , Konstantin B. Zeldovich , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Properties of reaction zones resulting from A+B -> C type reaction-diffusion processes are investigated by analytical and numerical methods. The reagents A and B are separated initially and, in addition, there is an initial macroscopic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Kirsten Martens , Zoltan Racz

We present a variational density matrix approach to the thermal properties of interacting fermions in the continuum. The variational density matrix is parametrized by a permutation equivariant many-body unitary transformation together with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Hao Xie , Linfeng Zhang , Lei Wang

Using a model for an ideal fluid with a variable number of particles, a phenomenological description of the processes of particle production in strong external fields is investigated. The conformal invariance of the creation law is shown,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Victor Berezin , Inna Ivanova

We have made a comparative study of morphological evolution in simulated DM halos and X-ray brightness distribution, and in optical clusters. Samples of simulated clusters include star formation with supernovae feedback, radiative cooling,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Nurur Rahman , Janusz Krywult , Patrick M. Motl , Piotr Flin , Sergei F. Shandarin

The relation between fermion mixing and horizontal symmetry is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lam

Excess emission over expected diffuse astrophysical backgrounds in the direction of the Galactic center region has been claimed at various wavelengths, from radio to gamma rays. Among particle models advocated to explain such observations,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Eric Carlson , Stefano Profumo