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Central regions of superclusters are the ideal places where to study cluster merging phenomena: in fact the accretion activity is enhanced, as predicted by the cosmological simulations. In this paper I review the case-study of the Shapley…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Bardelli

We discuss solutions of several questions concerning the geometry of conformal planes.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Alexander Lytchak

A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Joerg Jaeckel

Cosmological simulations consistently predict specific properties of dark matter halos, but these have not yet led to a physical understanding that is generally accepted. This is especially true for the central regions of these structures.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. N. Henriksen

Any non-gravitational coupling between dark matter and dark energy modifies the cosmological dynamics. Interactions in the dark sector are considered to be relevant to address the coincidence problem. Moreover, in various models the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. Zimdahl

We study the behavior of large-scale (cosmological) modes of back-reaction effects during inflation. We find that the group of modes which describes the very large-scale fluctuations of energy density during inflation due to back-reaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

A promising probe to unmask particle dark matter is to observe its effect on neutron stars, the prospects of which depend critically on whether captured dark matter thermalizes in a timely manner with the stellar core via repeated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Raghuveer Garani , Aritra Gupta , Nirmal Raj

Although the cosmic concordance cosmology is quite successful in fitting data, fine tuning and coincidence problems apparently weaken it. We review several possibilities to ease its problems, by considering various kinds of dynamical Dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Bonometto , R. Mainini , L. P. L. Colombo

We employ a conformal mapping to explore the thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter at finite values of the baryon chemical potential $\mu$. This method allows us to identify the singularity corresponding to the critical point of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-10 V. Skokov , K. Morita , B. Friman

In this work it is investigated if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods during the evolution of a universe where a matter field would answer for the decelerated period. The self-interaction potential of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. O. Ribas , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

Mirror matter is a dark matter candidate. In this paper, we re-examine the linear regime of density perturbation growth in a universe containing mirror dark matter. Taking adiabatic scale-invariant perturbations as the input, we confirm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Yu. Ignatiev , R. R. Volkas

Efficient coupling of light to single atomic systems has gained considerable attention over the past decades. This development is driven by the continuous growth of quantum technologies. The efficient coupling of light and matter is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

Interactions inside the cosmological dark sector influence the cosmological dynamics. As a consequence, the future evolution of the Universe may be different from that predicted by the $\Lambda$CDM model. We review main features of several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 W. Zimdahl

Recently a formulation of overlap fermions at finite density based on an analytic continuation of the sign function was proposed. We study this proposal by analyzing the energy and number densities for free fermions as a function of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Christof Gattringer , Ludovit Liptak

We consider properties of zero and near-zero fermionic modes in lattice gluodynamics. The modes are known to be sensitive to the topology of the underlying gluonic fields in the quantum vacuum state of the gluodynamics. We find evidence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. V. Gubarev , S. M. Morozov , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

Several model fluids in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical walls are investigated for small number densities within density functional theory. The dependence of the solid-fluid interfacial tension on the curvature of spherical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

We discuss general formation of complementary behaviors, functions and forms in biological species competing for resources. We call orthogonalization the related processes on macro and micro-level of a self-organized formation of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Kral

If dark matter has a large self-interaction scattering cross section, then interactions among dark-matter particles will drive galaxy and cluster halos to become spherical in their centers. Work in the past has used this effect to rule out…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Annika H. G. Peter , Miguel Rocha , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat

This study examines how patterns on mammal body surfaces change as they transition from juveniles to adults and with seasonal variations. Our previous research suggests that patterns formed in infancy may fade due to the growing domain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Shin Nishihara , Toru Ohira

This paper gives an overview of a theory for modelling the interaction between geometric image transformations and receptive field responses for a visual observer that views objects and spatio-temporal events in the environment. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-14 Tony Lindeberg
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