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相关论文: Global Optimization by Adiabatic Switching

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The minimum sum-of-squares clustering (MSSC), or k-means type clustering, has been recently extended to exploit prior knowledge on the cardinality of each cluster. Such knowledge is used to increase performance as well as solution quality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-13 Veronica Piccialli , Antonio M. Sudoso

We propose a strategy for modeling the behavior of an adiabatic quantum computer described by an Ising Hamiltonian with $N$ sites and the coordination number $Z$. The method is based on the $1/Z$ expansion for the density matrix of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Elnaz Darsheshdar , Seyed Mostafa Moniri , Patrick Navez , Alexandre Zagoskin

We study bent-core nematic (BCN) systems in two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) settings, focusing on the role of cybotactic clusters, phase transitions, confinement effects and applied external fields. We propose a generalised…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Yucen Han , Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Bedour Alturki , Apala Majumdar

We study a modified Landau-de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals, where the elastic term is assumed to be of subquadratic growth in the gradient. We analyze the behaviour of global minimizers in two- and three-dimensional domains,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Giacomo Canevari , Apala Majumdar , Bianca Stroffolini

In molecular mechanics, current generation potential energy functions provide a reasonably good compromise between accuracy and effectiveness. This paper firstly reviewed several most commonly used classical potential energy functions and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-19 Jiapu Zhang

How systems transit between different stable states under external perturbation is an important practical issue. We discuss here how a recently-developed energy optimization method for identifying the minimal disturbance necessary to reach…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Daniel Lecoanet , Rich R. Kerswell

We present a novel method, which we call dual minima hopping method (DMHM), that allows us to find the global minimum of the potential energy surface (PES) within density functional theory for systems where a fast but less accurate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Goedecker , Waldemar Hellmann , Thomas Lenosky

We propose a modification of the embedded-atom method-type potential aiming at reconciling simulated melting and ground-state properties of metals by means of classical molecular dynamics. Considering titanium, magnesium, gold, and platinum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Gennady Sushko , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Christian Kexel , Andrei V. Korol , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

We provide a characterization of the spectral minimum for a random Schr\"odinger operator of the form $H=-\Delta + \sum_{i \in \Z^d}q(x-i-\omega_i)$ in $L^2(\R^d)$, where the single site potential $q$ is reflection symmetric, compactly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeff Baker , Michael Loss , Günter Stolz

Conservation principles like conservation of charge or energy provide a natural way to couple and constrain different physical variables. In this letter, we propose a dynamical system model that exploits these constraints for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-24 Oindrila Chatterjee , Shantanu Chakrabartty

Combinatorial optimization problems for clustering are known to be NP-hard. Most optimization methods are not able to find the global optimum solution for all datasets. To solve this problem, we propose a global optimal path-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Qidong Liu , Ruisheng Zhang

We propose a new global optimization method ({\em Simulated Tempering}) for simulating effectively a system with a rough free energy landscape (i.e. many coexisting states) at finite non-zero temperature. This method is related to simulated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi

We present a set of {\em optimum ground states} for a large class of spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ chains. Such global ground states are simultaneously ground states of the local Hamiltonian, i.e. the nearest neighbour interaction in the present case.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Niggemann , J. Zittartz

A huge number of independent true ground-state configurations is calculated for two-, three- and four-dimensional +- J spin-glass models. Using the genetic cluster-exact approximation method, system sizes up to N=20^2,8^3,6^4 spins are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander K. Hartmann

A linked cluster expansion suitable for the treatment of ground-state properties of complex nuclei, as well as of various particle-nucleus scattering processes, has been used to calculate the ground-state energy, density and momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , H. Morita

Global optimization of atomistic structure rely on the generation of new candidate structures in order to drive the exploration of the potential energy surface (PES) in search for the global minimum energy (GM) structure. In this work, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Andreas Møller Slavensky , Mads-Peter V. Christensen , Bjørk Hammer

Consider a system governed by the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in its ground state. When subjected to weak (size $\epsilon$) parametric forcing by an "ionizing field" (time-varying), the state decays with advancing time due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Braxton Osting , Michael I. Weinstein

Based on an analysis of the short range chemical environment of each atom in a system, standard machine learning based approaches to the construction of interatomic potentials aim at determining directly the central quantity which is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 S. Alireza Ghasemi , Albert Hofstetter , Santanu Saha , Stefan Goedecker

We present a perturbative method to estimate the spectral gap for adiabatic quantum optimization, based on the structure of the energy levels in the problem Hamiltonian. We show that for problems that have exponentially large number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. H. S. Amin

Training interatomic potentials for spin-polarized systems continues to be a difficult task for the molecular modeling community. In this note, a proof-of-concept, random initial spin committee approach is proposed for obtaining the ground…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Vlad Cărare , Volker L. Deringer , Gábor Csányi