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In the selective withdrawal experiment fluid is withdrawn through a tube with its tip suspended a distance S above an unperturbed two-fluid interface. At low withdrawal rates, Q, the interface forms a steady state hump and only the upper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Itai Cohen , Sidney R. Nagel

This paper presents a numerical analysis of the transition from selective withdrawal to viscous entrainment. In our model problem, an interface between two immiscible layers of equal viscosity is deformed by an axisymmetric withdrawal flow,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Kleine Berkenbusch , Itai Cohen , Wendy W. Zhang

In selective withdrawal, fluid is withdrawn through a nozzle suspended above the flat interface separating two immiscible, density-separated fluids of viscosities $\nu_{upper}$ and $\nu_{lower} = \lambda \nu_{upper}$. At low withdrawal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarah C. Case , Sidney R. Nagel

In viscous withdrawal, a converging flow imposed in an upper layer of viscous liquid entrains liquid from a lower, stably stratified layer. Using the idea that a thin tendril is entrained by a local straining flow, we propose a scaling law…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laura E. Schmidt , Wendy W. Zhang

The macroscopic behavior of dense suspensions of neutrally-buoyant spheres in turbulent plane channel flow is examined. We show that particles larger than the smallest turbulence scales cause the suspension to deviate from the continuum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Pedro Costa , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt , Wim-Paul Breugem

The turbulent flow within and above a sparse canopy is investigated using direct numerical simulations. The balance of Reynolds to viscous stresses within the canopy is observed to be similar to that over a smooth wall. From this, a scaling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Akshath Sharma , Ricardo García-Mayoral

Scaling laws for the propulsive performance of rigid foils undergoing oscillatory heaving and pitching motions are presented. Water tunnel experiments on a nominally two-dimensional flow validate the scaling laws, with the scaled data for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Daniel Floryan , Tyler Van Buren , Clarence W. Rowley , Alexander J. Smits

We perform more than 6000 steady-state simulations with a dynamic pore network model, corresponding to a large span in viscosity ratios and capillary numbers. From these simulations, dimensionless quantities such as relative permeabilities,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Magnus Aa. Gjennestad , Mathias Winkler , Alex Hansen

In this letter, following an extensive experimental validation, we perform constant-volume shearing simulations of non-Brownian granular suspensions using the discrete element method coupled with the lattice Boltzmann method. We choose a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Zaohui Zhang , Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Near-wall turbulent velocities in turbulent channel flows are decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components at $y^+<100$ by improving the predictive inner-outer model of Baars et al. [Phys. Rev. Fluids 1, 054406 (2016)], where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Limin Wang , Ruifeng Hu , Xiaojing Zheng

Steady-state upscaling of relative permeability is studied for a range of reservoir models. Both rate-dependent upscaling and upscaling in the capillary and viscous limits are considered. In particular, we study fluvial depositional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Lars Hov Odsæter , Carl Fredrik Berg , Alf Birger Rustad

A coarse grained description of a two phase fluid is used to study the steady state configuration of the interface separating the coexisting phases, and the motion of the contact line at which the interface intersects a solid boundary. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsuan-Yi Chen , David Jasnow , Jorge Vinals

A statistical mechanics theory for a fluid stratified in density is presented. The predicted statistical equilibrium state is the most probable outcome of turbulent stirring. The slow temporal evolution of the vertical density profile is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Antoine Venaille , Louis Gostiaux , Joël Sommeria

Flows of suspensions are often affected by wall slip, that is the fluid velocity $v_{f}$ in the vicinity of a boundary differs from the wall velocity $v_{w}$ due to the presence of a lubrication layer. While the slip velocity $v_s=\vert…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thibaut Divoux , Véronique Lapeyre , Valérie Ravaine , Sébastien Manneville

We investigate the shallow flow of viscous fluid into and out of a channel whose gap width increases as a power-law ($x^n$), where $x$ is the downstream axis. The fluid flows slowly, while injected at a rate in the form of $t^\alpha$, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 M-S. Liu , H. E. Huppert

Turbulent flows are observed in low-Reynolds active fluids. They are intrinsically different from the classical inertial turbulence and behave distinctively in two- and three-dimensions. Understanding the behaviors of this new type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Da Wei , Yaochen Yang , Xuefeng Wei , Ramin Golestanian , Ming Li , Fanlong Meng , Yi Peng

Multi-fractal scaling in the transition to the dissipative regime for fully-developed compressible turbulence is considered. The multi-fractal power law scaling behavior breaks down for very small length scales thanks to viscous effects.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 B. K. Shivamoggi

Selective withdrawal extracts only a single phase from a stratified multi-layer system. Entrainment occurs when a critical condition draws up the static layer which is not being withdrawn. Existing studies provide robust scalings within…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Sabbir Hassan , Arsalan Abutalebi , Sukalyan Bhattacharya , Gordon F. Christopher

We study fully three-dimensional droplets that slide down an incline by employing a thin-film equation that accounts for capillarity, wettability, and a lateral driving force in small-gradient (or long-wave) approximation. In particular, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Markus Wilczek , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Uwe Thiele

We study the crossover scaling behavior of the height-height correlation function in interface depinning in random media. We analyze experimental data from a fracture experiment and simulate an elastic line model with non-linear couplings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Y. J. Chen , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna
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