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To account for the interference effects of the Coulomb and exchange interactions of electrons a new path integral representation of the density matrix has been developed in the canonical ensemble at finite temperatures. The developed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Vladimir Filinov , Pavel Levashov , Alexander Larkin

The main purpose of this work is the investigation of the influence of electron-positron-ion on the electrostatic wakefields that are driven by intense, short electromagnetic wave packets in a three component unmagnetized plasma. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Magdy Yassin EL Ashry , EL Sayed Ibrahim Shalaan

We investigate end-effects in the ion distribution around strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolytes with a quenched charge distribution by molecular dynamics simulations of dilute polyelectrolyte solutions. We take the counterions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hans Jörg Limbach , Christian Holm

The development of cosmic ray air showers can be influenced by atmospheric electric fields. Under fair weather conditions these fields are small, but the strong fields inside thunderstorms can have a significant effect on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Buitink , T. Huege , H. Falcke , D. Heck , J. Kuijpers

We present the first observation of an instability in an expanding ultracold plasma. We observe periodic emission of electrons from an ultracold plasma in weak, crossed magnetic and electric fields, and a strongly perturbed electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 X. L. Zhang , R. S. Fletcher , S. L. Rolston

We apply tomography, a general method for reconstructing 3-D distributions from multiple projections, to reconstruct the momentum distribution of electrons produced via strong field photoionization. The projections are obtained by rotating…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 C Smeenk , L Arissian , A Staudte , D M Villeneuve , P B Corkum

We propose a scheme to mapping electromagnetic fields structure in plasma by using a spin polarized relativistic electron beam. Especially by using Particle-in-Cell (PIC) and electron spin tracing simulations, we have successfully…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 X. Y. An M. Chen , J. X. Li , S. M. Weng , F. He , Z. M. Sheng , J. Zhang

A self-consistent particle-in-cell simulation study is performed to investigate the effect of driving frequency on the electric field non-linearity, electron heating mechanism and electron energy distribution function (EEDF) in a low…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Animesh Kuley , Miles M Turner

In the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics, the electromagnetic fields interact with each other via their non-linear couplings. A calculation will be performed where an incoming electromagnetic plane wave scatters off a Coulomb Field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Daniel Tennant

We propose simple Monte Carlo method for calculating parton distribution in nuclei. The EMC effect is automatically included by means of two parameters, which characterize the change of nuclear pion field. Good agreement with experimental…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Rozynek , G. Wilk

A new approach is developed to evaluate contribution of the electron-electron correlations into bremsstrahlung from few-electron ions and atoms. Our approach is based on the explicit formula for the electron density distribution in such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Alexei M. Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

We use the two-electron wavefunctions (geminals) and the simple screened Coulomb potential proposed by Overhauser [Can. J. Phys. 73, 683 (1995)] to compute the pair-distribution function for a uniform electron gas. We find excellent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paola Gori-Giorgi , John P. Perdew

The dielectric function for electron gas with parabolic energy bands is derived in a fractional dimensional space. The static response function shows a good dimensional dependance. The plasma frequencies are obtained from the roots of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Krushna Mohan Mohapatra , Birendra kumar Panda

The probability-generating function of the number of electron-positron pairs produced in a uniform electric field is constructed. The mean and variance of the numbers of pairs are calculated, and analytical expressions for the probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. I. Krivoruchenko

The evaluation of the electron-ion bremsstrahlung cross section exact to all orders in the Coulomb potential is computationally expensive due to the appearance of hypergeometric functions. Therefore tabulations are widely used. Here, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Josef Pradler , Lukas Semmelrock

The new statistical approach for calculation of radiation processes with heavy multielectron ions in plasma is developed. The method consists in consideration of atomic structure as a condensed medium, characterized by the spectrum of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander V. Demura , Mikhail B. Kadomtsev , Valery S. Lisitsa , Vladimir A. Shurygin

We study the viscosity of light charged particles in weakly ionized plasma with the power-law q-distributions by using the Boltzmann equation of transport and the motion equation of hydrodynamics. The nonequilibrium plasma is considered to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Yue Wang , Jiulin Du

Motivated by recent suggestions --to split the electron-electron interaction into a short-range part, to be treated within the density functional theory, and a long-range part, to be handled by other techniques-- we compute, with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lorenzo Zecca , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Saverio Moroni , Giovanni B. Bachelet

We study the collision frequencies of particles in the weakly and highly ionized plasmas with the power-law q-distributions in nonextensive statistics. We derive the average collision frequencies of neutral-neutral particle,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Yue Wang , Jiulin Du

As proved by previous study, the similarity of electromagnetic processes in plasmas will be violated by Coulomb collisions between electron and ions. Therefore, there is no similarity in highly ionized collisional plasma. But the situation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jiansheng Yao , Yingkui Zhao , Hantian Zhang , Difa Ye , Biyao Ouyang