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Very recently the effect of equisized charged hard sphere solutes in a mixture with core-softened fluid model on the structural and thermodynamic anomalies of the system has been explored in detail by using Monte Carlo simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-18 B. Hribar-Lee , O. Pizio

Viscoelastic liquid transfer from one surface to another is a process that finds applications in many technologies, primarily in printing. Here, cylindrical shaped capillary bridges pinned between two parallel disks are considered.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Hrishikesh Pingulkar , Jorge Peixinho , Olivier Crumeyrolle

The stability and mechanism underlying the formation of deposits of casein micelles during ultrafiltration process were investigated by small-angle (SAXS) and ultra small-angle X-ray scattering(USAXS) which allowed us to probe the structure…

We studied the interaction between salts and surfactants on the water surface using heterodyne-detected vibrational sum frequency generation (HD-VSFG) spectroscopy. We used sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a prototype surfactant system at 75…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Sanghamitra Sengupta , Jan Versluis , Huib J. Bakker

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) was used to quantitatively study the morphology of aligned, mono-disperse conical etched ion tracks in thin films of amorphous silicon dioxide with aspect ratios of around 6:1, and in polycarbonate foils…

Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) is widely used to detect and quantify diffusion processes at the molecular level. The molecules of which diffusion is studied are marked with fluorescent dyes. It is commonly maintained that this…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Mathias Lechelon , Marco Pettini

Although liquid water has been studied for many decades by (X-ray and neutron) diffraction measurements, new experimental results keep appearing, virtually every year. The reason for this is that neither X-ray, nor neutron diffraction data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Ildikó Pethes , László Pusztai

A widely spread method of crystal preparation is to precipitate it from a supersaturated solution. In such a process, control of solution concentration is of paramount importance. Nucleation process, polymorph selection, and crystal habits…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Tarak Karmakar , Pablo M. Piaggi , Michele Parrinello

The solvation of charged, nanometer-sized spherical solutes in water, and the effective, solvent-induced force between two such solutes are investigated by constant temperature and pressure Molecular Dynamics simulations of model solutes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen

Intermediate Scattering Functions (ISF's) are measured for colloidal hard sphere systems using both Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) and X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy (XPCS). We compare the techniques, and discuss the advantages and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. A. Martinez , J. H. J Thijssen , F. Zontone , W. van Megen , G. Bryant

Vapor sink is an effective strategy to suppress the formation of water vapor condensation around hygroscopic materials, and consequently reduce frosting and icing. However, traditionally used materials, such as salt solutions, fibers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Zhan-Long Wang , Haonan Zhao , Zhen Xu , He Hong

The effect of different ionic cosolutes (NaCl, Na$_2$SO$_4$, Li$_2$SO$_4$, NaSCN, Na$_2$[Fe(CN)5NO], and Na$_3$[Co(NO)$_6$]) on the interaction between sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was examined by small-angle…

Significance: The depolarization of circularly polarized light caused by scattering in turbid media reveals structural information about the dispersed particles, such as their size, density, and distribution, which is useful for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Nozomi Nishizawa , Asato Esumi , Yukito Ganko

The study of competitive and cooperative adsorption of functionalized molecules such as polymers, rheology modifiers and surfactant molecules on colloidal particles immersed in a solvent is undertaken using coarse grained, dissipative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-13 A. Gama Goicochea

On the basis of the separated form-factors model, parameters of the polydispersed unilamellar DMPC vesicle population are analyzed. The neutron scattering length density across the membrane is simulated on the basis of fluctuated model of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Kiselev , E. V. Zemlyanaya , V. K. Aswal

Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique enables convenient nanoscopic characterization for various systems and conditions. Nonetheless, lab-based SAXS systems intrinsically suffer from insufficient x-ray flux and limited angular…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Benjamin Gutman , Michael Mrejen , Gil Shabat , Ram Avinery , Yoel Shkolnisky , Roy Beck

The rate of micelle solubilization (SR) can be appraised following the decrease of the radius of a macroscopic drop of oil in contact with a surfactant solution [Todorov, 2002]. Alternatively, the time required for the dissolution of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Jose Daniel Rodriguez , Maurice Espinoza , Kareem Rahn-Chique , German Urbina-Villalba

We report surface shear rheological measurements on dense insoluble monolayers of micron sized colloidal spheres at the oil/water interface and of the protein $\beta$-lactoglobulin at the air/water surface. As expected, the elastic modulus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pietro Cicuta , Edward J. Stancik , Gerald G. Fuller

The adsorption of polymer and surfactant molecules onto colloidal particles or droplets in solution can be characterized non-destructively by scattering techniques. In a first part, the general framework of Dynamic Light Scattering, Small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-24 Julian Oberdisse

Aims. We aim to establish a rough first prospect on the potential of certain biorelevant solvents (water, ammonia and methane) to be present in liquid form inside the uppermost few meters of several modelled surfaces (rocky and icy crusts…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Daniel Rodener , Michael Hausmann , Georg Hildenbrand