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We consider the optimal dynamics in the infinite population evolution models with general symmetric fitness landscape. The search of optimal evolution trajectories are complicated due to sharp transitions (like shock waves) in evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-08-18 David B. Saakian , Jose F. Fontanari

A fitness landscape is a genetic space -- with two genotypes adjacent if they differ in a single locus -- and a fitness function. Evolutionary dynamics produce a flow on this landscape from lower fitness to higher; reaching equilibrium only…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-26 Artem Kaznatcheev

We study the evolution of large but finite asexual populations evolving in fitness landscapes in which all mutations are either neutral or strongly deleterious. We demonstrate that despite the absence of higher fitness genotypes, adaptation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

We consider an asexual population under strong selection-weak mutation conditions evolving on rugged fitness landscapes with many local fitness peaks. Unlike the previous studies in which the initial fitness of the population is assumed to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-11-18 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

We study the adaptation dynamics of an initially maladapted population evolving via the elementary processes of mutation and selection. The evolution occurs on rugged fitness landscapes which are defined on the multi-dimensional genotypic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kavita Jain

How fast does a population evolve from one fitness peak to another? We study the dynamics of evolving, asexually reproducing populations in which a certain number of mutations jointly confer a fitness advantage. We consider the time until a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-03-31 Chaitanya S. Gokhale , Yoh Iwasa , Martin A. Nowak , Arne Traulsen

We consider the evolution of large but finite populations on arbitrary fitness landscapes. We describe the evolutionary process by a Markov, Moran process. We show that to $\mathcal O(1/N)$, the time-averaged fitness is lower for the finite…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Dirk M. Lorenz , Jeong-Man Park , Michael W. Deem

We consider the evolutionary trajectories traced out by an infinite population undergoing mutation-selection dynamics in static, uncorrelated random fitness landscapes. Starting from the population that consists of a single genotype, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Kavita Jain , Joachim Krug

We study the evolution of mutation rates for an asexual population living on a static fitness landscape, consisting of multiple peaks forming an evolutionary staircase. The optimal mutation rate is found by maximizing the diffusion towards…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Nilsson

Due to stochastic fluctuations arising from finite population size, known as genetic drift, the ability of a population to explore a rugged fitness landscape depends on its size. In the weak mutation regime, while the mean steady-state…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 Richard Servajean , Anne-Florence Bitbol

We consider the evolution of an asexually reproducing population in an uncorrelated random fitness landscape in the limit of infinite genome size, which implies that each mutation generates a new fitness value drawn from a probability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Su-Chan Park , Joachim Krug

We consider a stochastic model of population dynamics where each individual is characterised by a trait in {0,1,...,L} and has a natural reproduction rate, a logistic death rate due to age or competition and a probability of mutation…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-12 Anton Bovier , Loren Coquille , Charline Smadi

Fitness landscapes are genotype to fitness mappings commonly used in evolutionary biology and computer science which are closely related to spin glass models. In this paper, we study the NK model for fitness landscapes where the interaction…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Stefan Nowak , Joachim Krug

Molecular evolution is often conceptualised as adaptive walks on rugged fitness landscapes, driven by mutations and constrained by incremental fitness selection. It is well known that epistasis shapes the ruggedness of the landscape's…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-11-03 Leonardo Trujillo , Paul Banse , Guillaume Beslon

Predicting the adaptation of populations to a changing environment is crucial to assess the impact of human activities on biodiversity. Many theoretical studies have tackled this issue by modeling the evolution of quantitative traits…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Jimmy Garnier , O Cotto , T Bourgeron , E Bouin , T Lepoutre , O Ronce , V Calvez

We investigate the evolution of populations of random Boolean networks under selection for robustness of the dynamics with respect to the perturbation of the state of a node. The fitness landscape contains a huge plateau of maximum fitness…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

We analyse a non-local parabolic integro-differential equation modelling the evolutionary dynamics of a phenotypically-structured population in a changing environment. Such models arise in a variety of contexts from climate change to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Manh Hong Duong , Fabian Spill , Blaine van Rensburg

Evolution in changing environments is an important, but little studied aspect of the theory of evolution. The idea of adaptive walks in fitness landscapes has triggered a vast amount of research and has led to many important insights about…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

A common view in evolutionary biology is that mutation rates are minimised. However, studies in combinatorial optimisation and search have shown a clear advantage of using variable mutation rates as a control parameter to optimise the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-27 Roman V. Belavkin , Alastair Channon , Elizabeth Aston , John Aston , Rok Krasovec , Christopher G. Knight

We consider the adaptation dynamics of an asexual population that walks uphill on a rugged fitness landscape which is endowed with large number of local fitness peaks. We work in a parameter regime where only those mutants that are single…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-13 Sarada Seetharaman , Kavita Jain
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