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Based on the Wigner distribution approach, an analysis of the effect of partial incoherence on the transverse instability of soliton structures in nonlinear Kerr media is presented. It is explicitly shown, that for a Lorentzian incoherence…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Anderson , L. Helczynski-Wolf , M. Lisak , V. Semenov

Reflectance, transmittance and absorbance of a symmetric light pulse, the carrying frequency of which is close to the frequency of interband transitions in a quantum well, are calculated. Energy levels of the quantum well are assumed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , S. T. Pavlov

With the current revival of interest in astronomical intensity interferometry, it is interesting to revisit the associated theory, which was developed in the 1950s and 1960s. This paper argues that intensity interferometry can be understood…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Prasenjit Saha

Precision spectroscopy of solid-state systems is challenging due to inhomogeneous broadening. We describe a technique -- coherent quantum beats -- that enables the measurement of small frequency shifts within an inhomogeneously broadened…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Harish D. Ramachandran , Julia E. Ford , Amar C. Vutha

We observe that the reflection and transmission coefficients of a particle within a double, PT symmetric heterojunction with spatially varying mass, show interesting features, depending on the degree of non Hermiticity, although there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

We present calculations of the time lags and the coherence function of X-ray photons for a novel model of radiation emission from accretion powered, high-energy sources. Our model involves only Comptonization of soft photons injected near…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xin-Min Hua , Demosthenes Kazanas , Lev Titarchuk

The random phase approximation (RPA) spectral function of the one-dimensional electron band with the three-dimensional long range Coulomb interaction shows a broad feature which is spread on the scale of the plasmon energy and vanishes at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zeljana Agic , Pasko Zupanovic , Aleksa Bjelis

We explore the impact of dimensionality on the scattering of a small bosonic ensemble in an elongated harmonic trap off a centered repulsive barrier, thereby taking particle correlations into account. The loss of coherence as well as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-19 V. J. Bolsinger , S. Krönke , P. Schmelcher

Spatial coherence quantifies spatial field correlations over time, and is one of the fundamental properties of light. Here we investigate the spatial coherence of highly multimode lasers in the regime of short time scales. Counter…

Conventional femtosecond coherent laser spectroscopy predominantly focuses on the temporal phase coherence through time- or frequency-resolved methods. In this work, we suggest an alternative experimental framework based on spatial phase…

We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

One aim of cosmic ray measurements is the search for possible signatures of annihilating or decaying dark matter. The so-called positron excess has attracted a lot of attention in this context. On the other hand it has been proposed that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Rolf Kappl , Annika Reinert

Quantum physics rules the dynamics of small objects as they interact over microscopic length scales. Nevertheless, quantum correlations involving macroscopic distances can be observed between entangled photons as well as in atomic gases and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Cruz I. Velasco , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

We investigate how momentum and kinetic energy is transferred between Fourier components (the so-called triad interactions) in measured turbulent flow fields, i.e. in practical, discretely sampled signals with limited temporal and spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Preben Buchhave , Clara Velte

In the analysis of neutron scattering measurements of condensed matter structure, it normally suffices to treat the incident and scattered neutron beams as if composed of incoherent distributions of plane waves with wavevectors of different…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-20 C. F. Majkrzak , N. F. Berk , B. B. Maranville , J. A. Dura , T. Jach

A charge-density-like covariance is expected to characterize the transition radiation energy spectrum of a N electron bunch as far as the charge form factor is intended to account for bunch-density effects in the radiation emission. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Gian Luca Orlandi

We study the coherence in time and space of electromagnetic fields propagated through complex media. Whether for localization, imaging or telecommunication, the development of dedicated numerical techniques is generally based on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Thomas Fromenteze , Matthieu Davy , Okan Yurduseven , Yann Marie-Joseph , Cyril Decroze

Spatial quantum correlations in the transverse degree of freedom promise to enhance optical resolution, image detection, and quantum communications through parallel quantum information encoding. In particular, the ability to observe these…

光学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ashok Kumar , Hayden Nunley , A. M. Marino

In a previous paper, we calculated the fully quantum-mechanical cross section for electromagnetic excitation during peripheral heavy-ion collisions. Here, we examine the sensitivity of that cross section to the detailed structure of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Benesh , A. C. Hayes , J. L. Friar

This article describes a complete theory of spatial coherence for undulator radiation sources. Current estimations of coherence properties often assume that undulator sources are quasi-homogeneous, like thermal sources, and rely on the…

光学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Geloni , Evgeni Saldin , Evgeni Schneidmiller , Mikhail Yurkov