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200 篇论文

In this paper we propose a method to design a freeform lens including the effect of Fresnel reflections on the transmitted intensity. This method is elaborated for a lens with one freeform surface shaping a far-field target from a point…

Recent observations have shown that repeating Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) exhibit band-limited emission, whose frequency-dependent amplitude can be modeled using a Gaussian function. In this analysis, we show that banded emission of FRBs can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Kshitij Aggarwal

We demonstrate experimentally that lasing in a semiconductor microstadium can be optimized by controlling its shape. Under spatially uniform optical pumping, the first lasing mode in a GaAs microstadium with large major-to-minor-axis ratio…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. Fang , G. S. Solomon , H. Cao

We report that $> 80%$ of the photons generated inside a photonic crystal slab resonator can be funneled within a small divergence angle of $\pm 30^\circ$. The far-field radiation properties of a photonic crystal slab resonant mode are…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Se-Heon Kim , Sun-Kyung Kim , Yong-Hee Lee

By assuming the inverse square law of solar wind plasma density as representative of other stars, it is shown that just outside a star the {\it outward} deflection of a passing radio signal at $\nu\approx 1$~GHz (which is capable of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Richard Lieu

We present a detailed numerical investigation of the tunability of a diffusive random laser when Mie resonances are excited. We solve a multimode diffusion model and calculate multiple light scattering in presence of optical gain which…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Michele Gaio , Matilda Peruzzo , Riccardo Sapienza

Wave scattering in chaotic systems can be characterized by its spectrum of resonances, $z_n=E_n-i\frac{\Gamma_n}{2}$, where $E_n$ is related to the energy and $\Gamma_n$ is the decay rate or width of the resonance. If the corresponding ray…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Marcel Novaes

Effects of nonmagnetic impurities on optical conductivity in the systems of antiferromagnetically correlated electrons are examined based on the Lanczos exact diagonalization scheme. As a result of resonant scattering a low-frequency peak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seung-Pyo Hong , Kwangyl Park , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

We demonstrate low-threshold random lasing in random amplifying layered medium via photon localization. Lasing is facilitated by resonant excitation of localized modes at the pump laser wavelength, which are peaked deep within the sample…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Milner , A. Z. Genack

To recognize gravitational wave lensing events and being able to differentiate between similar lens models will be of crucial importance once one will be observing several lensing events of gravitational waves per year. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Paolo Cremonese , David F. Mota , Vincenzo Salzano

Phonon modes found in low frequency Raman scattering from $CdS_{1-x}Se_x$ nanocrystals embedded in borosilicate glass arising from confined acoustic phonons are investigated. In addition to the breathing modes and quadrupolar modes, two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-10 Sanjeev K. Gupta , Satyaprakash Sahoo , Prafulla K. Jha , A. K. Arora , Y. M. Azhniuk

Lenses are typically based on refractive index profiles derived from the geometric approximation of high-frequency waves, yet the critical issue of impedance mismatch is often neglected. Mismatched devices suffer from unwanted reflections…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Sebastiano Cominelli

We report room temperature lasing in ZnO inverse opal photonic crystals in the near-ultraviolet (UV) frequency. We observe random lasing due to disorder in the structures when the photonic pseudogaps are located away from the ZnO gain…

Numerical simulation of Fresnel diffraction with fast Fourier transform (FFT) is widely used in optics, especially computer holography. Fresnel diffraction with FFT cannot set different sampling rates between source and destination planes,…

Radio emission propagating over an Earth-pulsar line of sight provides a unique probe of the intervening ionized interstellar medium (ISM). Variations in the integrated electron column density along this line of sight, or dispersion measure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 M. T. Lam , T. J. W. Lazio , T. Dolch , M. L. Jones , M. A. McLaughlin , D. R. Stinebring , M. Surnis

The effect of the laser linewidth on the resonance fluorescence spectrum of a two-level atom is revisited. The novel spectral features, such as hole-burning and dispersive profiles at line centre of the fluorescence spectrum are predicted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peng Zhou , Mao-Fa Fang , Qing-Ping Zhou , Gao-Xiang Li

Resonant inelastic (Raman) light scattering off neutral GaAs quantum dots which contain a mean number, N=42, of electron-hole pairs is computed. We find Raman amplitudes corresponding to strongly collective final states (charge-density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez , Eduardo Menendez-Proupin

The question of how the scattering cross section changes when the spectra of the colliding nuclei have low-excitation particle-emitting resonances is explored using a multi-channel algebraic scattering (MCAS) method. As a test case, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 L Canton , P R Fraser , J P Svenne , K Amos , S Karataglidis , D van der Knijff

The laws of geometric optics and their corrections are derived for scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational waves propagating in generic curved spacetimes. Local peeling-type results are obtained, where different components of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Abraham I. Harte

We review recent statistical mechanical approaches to multimode laser theory. The theory has proved very effective to describe standard lasers. We refer of the mean field theory for passive mode locking and developments based on Monte Carlo…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 F. Antenucci , A. Crisanti , M. Ibáñez Berganza , A. Marruzzo , L. Leuzzi