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On networks representing probability currents between states of a system, we generalize Schnakenberg's theory of nonequilibrium observables to nonsteady states, with the introduction of a new set of macroscopic observables that, for planar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Matteo Polettini

The stability properties and perturbation-induced dynamics of the full set of stationary states of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation are investigated numerically in two physical contexts: periodic solutions on a ring and confinement by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lincoln D. Carr , J. Nathan Kutz , William P. Reinhardt

The three approaches to relativistic generalization of coherent states are discussed in the simplest case of a spinless particle: the standard, canonical coherent states, the Lorentzian states and the coherent states introduced by Kaiser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 K. Kowalski , J. Rembielinski , J. -P. Gazeau

This contribution to the present Workshop Proceedings outlines a general programme for identifying geometric structures--out of which to possibly recover quantum dynamics as well--associated to the manifold in Hilbert space of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Jan Govaerts

We describe a six-parameter family of the minimum-uncertainty squeezed states for the harmonic oscillator in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. They are derived by the action of corresponding maximal kinematical invariance group on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergey I. Kryuchkov , Sergei K. Suslov , Jose M. Vega-Guzman

Taking the decoherence into account, we investigate nonclassical features of the optical Schr\"odinger cat states in one mode and two coupled-modes systems with two-photon driving. In the one mode system, the relationship between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 X. L. Zhao , Z. C. Shi , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

Uncertainty relations are usually formulated as trade-off relations between two or more observables. Here we show that the uncertainty of a single observable already has a nontrivial lower bound originating from the noncommutativity between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Haruki Yamashita , Aina Mayumi , Gen Kimura

In this paper we investigate the problem of minimization the Heisenberg's uncertainty relation by the trajectory-coherent states. The conditions of minimization for Hamiltonian and trajectory are obtained. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Karavayev

The well-known Robertson-Schr\"odinger uncertainty relations have state-dependent lower bounds which are trivial for certain states. We present a general approach to deriving tight state-independent uncertainty relations for qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Alastair A. Abbott , Pierre-Louis Alzieu , Michael J. W. Hall , Cyril Branciard

The Schroedinger equation for position-dependent mass singular oscillators is solved by means of the factorization method and point transformations. These systems share their spectrum with the conventional singular oscillator. Ladder…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Newtonian and Schrodinger dynamics can be formulated in a physically meaningful way within the same Hilbert space framework. This fact was recently used to discover an unexpected relation between classical and quantum motions that goes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Alexey A. Kryukov

A nonlinear Schrodinger equation arising from light propagation down an inhomogeneous medium is considered. The inhomogeneity is reflected through a non-uniform coefficient of the non-linear term in the equation. In particular, a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Marangell , C. K. R. T. Jones , H. Susanto

A multimode uncertainty relation (generalising the Robertson-Schroedinger relation) is derived as a necessary constraint on the second moments of n pairs of canonical operators. In turn, necessary conditions for the separability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini

Schr\"odinger equations with nonlinearities concentrated in some regions of space are good models of various physical situations and have interesting mathematical properties. We show that in the semiclassical limit it is possible to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Johannes Sjöstrand

Three basic properties (eigenstate, orbit and intelligence) of the canonical squeezed states (SS) are extended to the case of arbitrary n observables. The SS for n observables X_i can be constructed as eigenstates of their linear complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Trifonov

We propose a generalized su(2) algebra that perfectly describes the discrete energy part of the Morse potential. Then, we examine particular examples and the approach can be applied to any Morse oscillator and to practically any physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Abdessamad Belfakir , Yassine Hassouni , Evaldo M F Curado

The uncertainty relation, as one of the fundamental principles of quantum physics, captures the incompatibility of noncommuting observables in the preparation of quantum states. In this work, we derive two strong and universal uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Zhi-Xin Chen , Hui Wang , Jun-Li Li , Qiu-Cheng Song , Cong-Feng Qiao

A sufficient condition for a state |\psi> to minimize the Robertson-Schr\"{o}dinger uncertainty relation for two observables A and B is obtained which for A with no discrete spectrum is also a necessary one. Such states, called generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Trifonov

Simple joint measurements of pairs of observables reveal that states considered universally as classical-like, such as SU(2) spin coherent states, Glauber coherent states, and thermal states are actually nonclassical. We show that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Alfredo Luis , Laura Monroy

General characterizations of physical measurements are discussed within the framework of the classical information theory. The uncertainty relation for simultaneous measurements of two physical observables is defined in this framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Yoshimasa Kurihara