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We analyze the dynamics of a relativistic particle moving in a uniform magnetic field and perturbed by a standing electrostatic wave. We show that a pulsed wave produces an infinite number of perturbative terms with the same winding number,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 M. C. de Sousa , I. L. Caldas , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , F. B. Rizzato , R. Pakter

A description of electromagnetism as four-dimensional spacetime structure leads to the dynamics of a charged particle being determined only by the four-vector potential and the existence of an electromagnetic field depending on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vu B Ho

We analyze the dynamics of a set of two-level atoms coupled to the electromagnetic environment within a waveguide. This problem is often tackled by assuming a weak coupling between the atoms and the environment as well as the associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Carlo Cascio , Jad C. Halimeh , Ian P. McCulloch , Alessio Recati , Ines de Vega

We formulate the 2-body problem of electrodynamics using functional differential equations, and explain the peculiar features of these equations which indicate a paradigm shift in physics. We examine the possible empirical existence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-08-07 C. K. Raju

The exact wave functions, which describe the states of an electron, bound in the image potential, and the magnetic field, which is perpendicular to surface of a metal, are obtained. The correction terms to the energy of an electron in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 P. A. Golovinski , M. A. Preobrazhenskiy

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Diffraction in time of a particle confined in a box which its walls are removed suddenly at $t=0$ is studied. The solution of the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation is discussed analytically and numerically for various initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 S. V. Mousavi

We present a theoretical study of electrorotation (ER) of two spherical particles under the action of a rotating electric field. When the two particles approach and finally touch, the mutual polarization interaction between the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

Within the framework of quantization of the macroscopic electromagnetic field, equations of motion and an effective Hamiltonian for treating both the resonant dipole-dipole interaction between two-level atoms and the resonant atom-field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We consider the motion of a nonrelativistic electron in the field of two strong monochromatic light waves propagating counter to each other. The wave function of the electron is obtained by using a quasiclassical approximation and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 K. V. Ivanyan

We compute the electromagnetic field created by an ultrarelativistic charged particle in vacuum at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The wave function of the particle is governed by the Klein-Gordon equation, for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

The behavior of spinning particles in the stationary homogeneous electric field is considered and trajectories are found for various spin orientations. We study the acceleration of spinning particles by an electric field, as well as the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Alexander N. Tarakanov

The correlation between particle and wave descriptions of electron-matter interactions is analyzed by measuring the delocalization of an evanescent field using electron microscopy. Its spatial extension coincides with the energy-dependent,…

A simple formula is obtained for coupling electrons in a complex system to the electromagnetic field. It includes the effect of intra-atomic excitations and nuclear motion, and can be applied in. e.g., first-principles-based simulations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roland E. Allen

This paper addresses different aspects of "coupled" model descriptions in computational electromagnetics. This includes domain decomposition, multiscale problems, multiple or hybrid discrete field formulation and multi-physics problems.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Markus Clemens , Sebastian Schöps , Carsten Cimala , Nico Gödel , Simon Runke , Daniel Schmidthäusler , Thomas Timm

The small angle approximation often fails to explain experimental data, does not even predict if a plane pendulum's period increases or decreases with increasing amplitude. We make a perturbation ansatz for the Conserved Energy Surfaces of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Bradley Klee

We discuss Bohmian paths of the two-level atoms moving in a waveguide through an external resonance-producing field, perpendicular to the waveguide, and localized in a region of finite diameter. The time spent by a particle in a potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 S. V. Mousavi , M. Golshani

An approach to electron correlation effects in atoms that uses quantum trajectories is presented. A comparison with the exact quantum mechanical results for 1D Helium atom shows that the major features of the correlated ground state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Ivan P. Christov

It is shown in linear approximation that in the case of one-dimensional problem of transverse electron waves in a half-infinite slab of homogeneous Maxwellian collisionless plasma with the given boundary field frequency two wave branches of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 V. N. Soshnikov