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相关论文: Polarization dynamics of femtosecond pulses propag…

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Wave propagation properties in a medium are fundamentally affected when this medium is moving instead of at rest. In isotropic dielectric media rotation has two noteworthy contributions: one is a mechanically induced circular birefringence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Renaud Gueroult , Jean-Marcel Rax , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The filamentational instability of spatially broadband femtosecond optical pulses in air is investigated by means of a kinetic wave equation for spatially incoherent photons. An explicit expression for the spatial amplification rate is…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla

A relativistic electron-positron beam propagating through a magnetized electron-ion plasma is shown to generate both circularly and linearly polarized synchrotron radiation. The degrees of circular and linear polarizations depend both on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ujjwal Sinha , Christoph H. Keitel , Naveen Kumar

The complex interaction dynamics of intense femtosecond (fs) pulses and their picosecond (ps)-long leading edge with nanostructured solids occur at both the nanometer and the femtosecond scales, making them extremely difficult to measure…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Ankit Dulat , Sagar Dam , Sk Rakeeb , Amit D. Lad , Yash M. Ved , G. Ravindra Kumar

Propagation of radio waves in the ultrarelativistic magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere is considered. Polarization state of the original natural waves is found to vary markedly on account of the wave mode coupling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Petrova

The rotation of polarization occurs for light interacting with chiral materials. It requires the light states with opposite chiralities interact differently with the materials. We demonstrate analogous rotation of polarization also exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Defu Hou , Shu Lin

The scattering and transformation of the waves propagating in magnetized plasma on a heavy stationary charged particle located at a plane plasma-vacuum boundary is considered. The scattering (transformation) occurs due to the nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hrachya B. Nersisyan

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

A cell is polarised when it has developed a main axis of organisation through the reorganisation of its cytosqueleton and its intracellular organelles. Polarisation can occur spontaneously or be triggered by external signals, like gradients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-17 Vincent Calvez , Nicolas Meunier , Nicolas Muller , Raphael Voituriez

We consider the polarization behaviour of radio waves propagating through an ultrarelativistic highly magnetized electron-positron plasma in a pulsar magnetosphere. The rotation of magnetosphere gives rise to the wave mode coupling in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. E. Lyubarskii , S. A. Petrova

Self-compression of multi-millijoule femtosecond laser pulses and dramatic increase of the peak intensity are found in pressurized helium and neon within a range of intensity in which the ionization modification of the material parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. G. Koprinkov , M. D. Todorov , M. E. Todorova , T. P. Todorov

We present an overview of the physical mechanisms responsible for the coronal polarization at different wavelength regimes. We also review different techniques using coronal polarization to determine various quantities necessary for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 N. -E. Raouafi

In high-intensity laser-plasma interactions, particles can lose a substantial fraction of their energy by emitting radiation. Using particle-in-cell simulations, we study the impact of radiation reaction on the dynamics of an underdense…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Caleb Redshaw , Matthew R. Edwards

The propagation of the laser pulses in the underdense plasma is a very crucial aspect of laser-plasma interaction process. In this work, we explored the two regimes of laser propagation in plasma, one with $a_0 < 1$ and other with $a_0…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Shivani Choudhary , Amol R. Holkundkar

In this paper the superheating of electron plasma by femtosecond laser pulses is investigated. With Heaviside thermal equation (Lasers in Engineering, 12, (2002), p.17) the generation of superhot electrons is described. It is shown that in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Marciak-Kozlowska , M. Kozlowski

This paper reviews the field of extreme nonlinear optics in optical fibers, highlighting key phenomena and advancements. It discusses multiple ionization effects caused by femtosecond laser pulses that generate plasma and induce permanent…

We present a physical interpretation for the generation of circular polarization resulting from the propagation of radiation through a magnetized plasma in terms of a rotation measure gradient, or `Faraday wedges'. Criteria for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -P. Macquart , D. B. Melrose

The tensor polarization of particles and nuclei becomes constant in the coordinate system rotating with the same angular velocity as the spin and rotates in the lab frame with the above angular velocity. The general equation defining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Alexander J. Silenko

Photon pairs, highly entangled in polarization have been generated under femtosecond laser pulse excitation by a type I crystal source, operating in a single arm interferometric scheme. The relevant effects of temporal walk-off existing in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Barbieri , C. Cinelli , F. De Martini , P. Mataloni

Molecular Dynamics simulations are becoming a powerful tool for examining and predicting atomic and molecular processes in various environment. The present review shows how, in the fields of plasma physics, chemistry and interactions with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Pascal Brault