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相关论文: Space Charge Effects in Bunch Shape Monitors

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The quantum Zeno effect is deeply related to the quantum measurement process and thus studies of it may help shed light on the hitherto mysterious measurement process in quantum mechanics. Recently, the spatial quantum Zeno effect is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , Jie Peng

It is of great important to study pulsar beam shapes if we are concerned with emission theories and pulsar birth rate. Both observations and/or the inverse Compton scattering model show that different emission components are emitted from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 R. X. Xu , J. W. Xu , G. J. Qiao

A new analytical approach for bubble deformation was used for optimization of the electron acceleration in the 3D highly nonlinear laser wake-field regime. Injection of the electron bunch with initial velocity in the bubble was considered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Ershad Sadeghi Toosi , Saeed Mirzanejhad , Davoud Dorranian

Effects producing gain dilution in Free Electron Laser devices are well documented. We develop here a unified point of view allowing the introduction of space charge effects, along with the gain deterioration due to inhomogeneous broadening…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Giuseppe Dattoli , Hesham Fares , Silvia Licciardi

Fractional quantum Hall quasiparticles are famous for having fractional electric charge. Recent experiments report that the quasiparticles' effective electric charge determined through tunneling current noise measurements can depend on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Kyrylo Snizhko

The highly energetic electrons in a transmission electron microscope (TEM) can alter or even completely destroy the structure of samples before sufficient information can be obtained. This is especially problematic in the case of zeolites,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Abner Velazco , Daen Jannis , Armand Béché , Johan Verbeeck

I review the effects of charge symmetry breaking CSB on electromagnetic form factors and how that influences extraction of information regarding nucleon strangeness content and the weak mixing angle. It seems that CSB effects are very…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gerald A. Miller

In silicon sensors high densities of electron-hole pairs result in a change of the current pulse shape and spatial distribution of the collected charge compared to the situation in presence of low charge carrier densities. This paper…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Julian Becker , Klaus Gärtner , Robert Klanner , Rainer Richter

Analysis of space-charge effects on electron emission typically makes some assumption of continuity and smoothness, whether this is continuity of charge as in the classical derivation of the Child-Langmuir current, or the mean-field…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Arnar Jonsson , Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Agust Valfells

A fully relativistic approach is presented for the calculation of the bremsstrahlung emitted by an electron scattered off an ionic target. The ionic target is described as a combination of an effective Coulomb potential and a finite-range…

Semiconductor's energy band and its degeneracy are altered when an external magnetic field varies, analogously to the appearance of Landau levels. Such alternation leads to the variation of energy levels and thus quantum-mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 She-Sheng Xue

The fields produced by a long beam with a given transverse charge distribution in a homogeneous vacuum chamber are studied. Signals induced by a displaced finite-size beam on electrodes of a beam position monitor (BPM) are calculated and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Sergey S. Kurennoy

To take advantage of high-resolution optics sensitive to a broad energy range, future X-ray imaging instruments will require thick detectors with small pixels. This pixel aspect ratio affects spectral response in the soft X-ray band, vital…

In the past decade, the bunch lengths of electrons in accelerators have decreased dramatically to the range of a few picoseconds \cite{Uesaka94,Trotz97}. Measurement of the length as well as the longitudinal profile of these short bunches…

The calibration of the in-flight antenna beam shape and possible beamdegradation is one of the most crucial tasks for the upcoming Planck mission. We examine several effects which could significantly influence the in-flight main beam…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-27 P. D. Naselsky , O. V. Verkhodanov , P. R. Christensen , L. -Y. Chiang

The electronic properties of thin films present quantum-size effects, which are a consequence of the finite size of the system. Here we focus on the investigation of these effects on the electronic energy loss of charged particles moving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Lekue , J. M. Pitarke

Screening effects of electrons on inhomogeneous nuclear matter, which includes spherical, slablike, and rodlike nuclei as well as spherical and rodlike nuclear bubbles, are investigated in view of possible application to cold neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gentaro Watanabe , Kei Iida

For synchrotron light sources, the brightness of user X-ray beams is primarily determined by the electron beam emittance and energy spread at operational intensity. A common feature of fourth-generation synchrotrons is the short length of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Victor Smaluk , Timur Shaftan

MicroBooNE is an experiment designed to both probe neutrino physics phenomena and develop the LArTPC (Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber) detector technology. The MicroBooNE experiment, which began taking data this year, is the first…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Michael Mooney

The phase shift a neutron interferometer caused by the gravitational field and the rotation of the earth is derived in a unified way from the standpoint of general relativity. General relativistic quantum interference effects in the slowly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 A. I. Mamadjanov , A. A. Hakimov , S. R. Tojiev