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We present a systematic calculation of the cross section for the lepton-proton bremsstrahlung process l + p --> l' + p + gamma in chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. This process corresponds to an undetected background…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Pulak Talukdar , Fred Myhrer , Ghanashyam Meher , Udit Raha

The infusion of renewable energy sources into the conventional synchronous generation system decreases the overall system inertia and negatively impacts the stability of its primary frequency response. The lowered inertia is due to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-11 Mohamed Abuagreb , Ahmed Abuhussein , Saif alZahir

Preserving beam quality during the transportation of high-brightness electron beams is a significant and widespread challenge in the design of modern accelerators. The importance of this issue stems from the fact that the quality of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Xiuji Chen , Si Chen , Dong Wang

Currently, adaptive filtering algorithms have been widely applied in frequency estimation for power systems. However, research on diffusion tasks remains insufficient. Existing diffusion adaptive frequency estimation algorithms exhibit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Haiquan Zhao , Yi Peng , Jinsong Chen , Jinhui Hu

We report the results of a recent beam dynamics study, motivated by the need to redesign the LCLS photoinjector, that lead to the discovery of a new effective working point for a split RF photoinjector. We consider the emittance…

High altitude simulation test benches for aero engines employ multi chamber, multi valve intake systems that demand effective decoupling and strong disturbance rejection during transient tests. This paper proposes a coordinated active…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Zhang Louyue , Li Xin , Zhai Chao , Shi Duoqi , Zhang Hehong , Dan Zhihong , Wang Xi , Liu Jiashuai , Xiao Gaoxi

Free Electron Lasers driven by Super-Conducting Linacs require the generation, acceleration and transport of trains of bunches with high charge, high repetition rate and low emittance. A numerical model already developed for the modeling of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ferrario , L. Serafini

The concept of fault-tolerant control has extensively been explored with various mapping of development. It starts from the system characteristic, the robustness of the controller, estimation methods and optimization, to the combination of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Moh Kamalul Wafi , Katherin Indriawati

We report on high resolution measurements of resonances in the spectrum of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) at the Canadian Light Source (CLS). The resonances permeate the spectrum at wavenumber intervals of $0.074 ~\textrm{cm}^{-1}$,…

We examine large-eddy-simulation modeling approaches and computational performance of two open-source computational fluid dynamics codes for the simulation of atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flows that are of direct relevance to wind…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Misun Min , Michael Brazell , Ananias Tomboulides , Matthew Churchfield , Paul Fischer , Michael Sprague

A particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation study is performed to investigate the discharge asymmetry, higher harmonic generations and electron heating mechanism in a low pressure very high frequency capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) excited by a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Sarveshwar Sharma , Nishant Sirse , Miles M Turner

The X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) are cutting-edge instruments pivotal in a broad range of fields, providing high-power X-ray pulses with durations spanning from femtoseconds to attoseconds. One of the critical challenges in XFEL…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Zihan Zhu , Jiawei Yan , Hanxiang Yang , Duan Gu , Bart Faatz , Haixiao Deng , Qiang Gu

An application for high-performance computing (HPC) is shown that is relevant in the field of battery development. Simulations of electrolyte wetting and flow are conducted using pore network models (PNM) and the lattice Boltzmann method…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Benjamin Kellers , Martin P. Lautenschlaeger , Julius Weinmiller , Lukas Krumbein , Simon Hein , Timo Danner , Arnulf Latz

We presented a novel concept of longitudinal bunch train compression capable of manipulating relativistic electron beam in range of hundreds of meters. This concept has the potential to compress the electron beam generated by conditional…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 An Li , Jiaru Shi , Hao Zha , Qiang Gao , Liuyuan Zhou , Huaibi Chen

Recent successful lasing of the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) in the hard x-ray regime and the experimental demonstration of a possibility to produce low-charge bunches with ultra-small normalized emittance have lead to the discussions…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Brinkmann , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

A 52MHz Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) linear accelerator (linac) is designed to serve as an initial structure for the SSC-linac system (injector into Separated Sector Cyclotron). The designed injection and output energy are 3.5 keV/u and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Xiao Chen , He Yuan , Yuan You-Jin , Liu Yong , Xia Jia-Wen , Lu Yuan-Rong , Yuri Batygin

The formation of a double-horn current profile is a challenging issue in the achievement of electron bunch with high peak current, especially for high-repetition-rate X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) where more nonlinear and intricate…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Zihan Zhu , Duan Gu , Jiawei Yan , Zhen Wang , Hanxiang Yang , Meng Zhang , Haixiao Deng , Qiang Gu

This paper proposes a control method for battery energy storage systems (BESSs) to provide concurrent primary frequency and local voltage regulation services. The actual variable active and reactive power capability of the converter, along…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-10 Antonio Zecchino , Zhao Yuan , Fabrizio Sossan , Rachid Cherkaoui , Mario Paolone

Energy recovery linac (ERL) holds great promise for generating high repetition-rate and high brightness electron beams. The application of ERL to drive a free-electron laser is currently limited by its low peak current. In this paper, we…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Zhentang Zhao , Zhen Wang , Chao Feng , Si Chen , Lu Cao

A three-cell 1.3 GHz, Normal Conducting (NC) buncher is designed for a possible future upgrade of the European XFEL to operate in a continuous-wave (CW) / long pulse (LP) mode. The RF geometry of the buncher is optimized for high shunt…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Shankar Lal , V. Paramonov , H. Qian1 , H. Shaker , G. Shu , Ye Chen , F. Stephan