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相关论文: A Simple Model for the Non-Retarded Dispersive For…

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Using perturbative QED we show that, while the retarded dispersive force between an electrically polarizable atom and a magnetically polarizable one is proportional to $1/r^{8}$, where $r$ is the distance between the atoms, the non-retarded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Farina , F. C. Santos , A. C. Tort

We consider the interaction between an electrically polarizable atom in its fundamental state and a wedge constituted by two semi-infinite perfectly conducting plates. Using a formalism based on a master equation, we compute the dispersion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , F. S. S. Rosa , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

We calculate the van der Waals dispersive interaction between a neutral but polarizable atom and a perfectly conducting isolated sphere in the nonretarded case. We make use of two separate models, one being the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-13 M. M. Taddei , T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

In some respects, a cluster consisting of many atoms may be regarded as a single large atom. Knowing the dielectric properties of such a cluster permits one to evaluate the form of the van der Waals (dispersion) interactions between two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. M. Calbi , S. M. Gatica , D. Velegol , M. W. Cole

We calculate the non-retarded dispersion force exerted on an electrically polarizable quantum particle by a perfectly conducting toroid, which is one of the most common objects exhibiting a non-trivial topology. We employ a convenient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 P. P. Abrantes , Yuri França , Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , F. S. S. da Rosa , C. Farina

We compute the nonconservative electric dipole forces between two atoms, one of which is initially excited. These forces derive from the time variation of the longitudinal electromagnetic momentum. In contrast to the conservative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Julio Sánchez-Cánovas , Manuel Donaire

Based on macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we present a consistent theory for the Casimir-Polder force acting on an atom positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies. The perturbative result for the van-der-Waals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Y. Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , T. Kampf , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch

The retarded Van der Waals force between a polarizable particle and a perfectly conducting plate is re-examined. The expression for this force given by Casimir and Polder represents a mean force, but there are large fluctuations around this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chun-Hsien Wu , Chung-I Kuo , L. H. Ford

The structure and stability of atomic and molecular systems with van der Waals (vdW) bonding are often determined by the interplay between attractive dispersion interactions and repulsive interactions caused by electron confinement. Arising…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Ornella Vaccarelli , Dmitry V. Fedorov , Martin Stöhr , Alexandre Tkatchenko

The fully retarded dispersion interaction between an atom and a cluster or between two clusters is calculated. Results obtained with two different methods are compared. One is to consider a cluster as a collection of many atoms and evaluate…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hye-Young Kim , Jorge O. Sofo , Darrell Velegol , Milton W. Cole

We compute the conservative van-der-Waals forces between two atoms, one of which is initially excited, in the limit of identical atoms. Starting with the perturbative calculation of the interaction between two dissimilar atoms, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 J. Sánchez-Cánovas , M. Donaire

We derive the fully retarded energy shift of a neutral atom in two different geometries useful for modelling etched microstructures. First we calculate the energy shift due to a reflecting cylindrical wire, and then we work out the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

Van der Waals forces between atoms and molecules are universally assumed to act along the line separating them. Inspired by recent works on effects which can propel atoms parallel to a macroscopic surface via the Casimir--Polder force, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Pablo Barcellona , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

The onset of retardation effects in atom-wall interactions is studied. It is shown that the transition range from the 1/z^3 short-range (van der Waals) interaction to the 1/z^4 long-range (Casimir) retarded interaction critically depends on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 T. Das , C. A. Ullrich , U. D. Jentschura

We calculate the dispersive force between a ground state atom and a non planar surface. We present explicit results for a corrugated surface, derived from the scattering approach at first order in the corrugation amplitude. A variety of…

We consider the interatomic van der Waals interaction energy between two neutral ground-state atoms moving in the vacuum space with the same uniform acceleration. We assume the acceleration orthogonal to their separation, so that their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante

The van der Waals potential of two atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is studied. Starting from a polarizable atom placed within a given geometry, its interaction with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Hassan Safari , Ho Trung Dung , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We consider the dispersion energy of a pair of dipoles embedded in a metallic waveguide with transverse dimension $a$ smaller than the characteristic dipolar wavelength. We find that $a$ sets the scale that separates retarded,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Ephraim Shahmoon , Gershon Kurizki

A unified approach to the calculation of dispersive forces on ground-state bodies and atoms is given. It is based on the ground-state Lorentz force density acting on the charge and current densities attributed to the polarization and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Raabe , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We have computed the widely neglected first-order interaction between neutral atoms. At interatomic separations typical of condensed media, it is nearly equal to the 1/r^6 second-order London energy inferred from interactions in gasses. Our…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-07-01 Kevin Cahill , V. Adrian Parsegian
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