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To further advance our understanding of the brain, new concepts and theories are needed. In particular, the ability of the brain to create information flows must be reconciled with its propensity for synchronization and mass action. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-07-04 Emmanuelle Tognoli , J. A. Scott Kelso

The functioning of an organ such as the brain emerges from interactions between its constituent parts. Further, this interaction is not immutable in time but rather unfolds in a succession of patterns, thereby allowing the brain to adapt to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-02 Emmanuelle Tognoli , Daniela Benites , J. A. Scott Kelso

Over the last two decades, network science has greatly advanced our understanding of how the collective behaviors of a complex system emerge from the interactions among its basic units. Multiplex networks, i.e. networks with many layers,…

The ability to achieve coordinated behavior -- engineered or emergent -- on networked systems has attracted widespread interest over several fields. This interest has led to remarkable advances in developing a theoretical understanding of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Hancheng Min , Richard Pates , Enrique Mallada

Several approaches to cognition and intelligence research rely on statistics-based models testing, namely factor analysis. In the present work we exploit the emerging dynamical systems perspective putting the focus on the role of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Gemma Rosell-Tarragó , Emanuele Cozzo , Albert Díaz-Guilera

Complex systems in the real world can be modeled as a network of connected components. The human brain, as a network of neurons among which the interactions cause perception, is a complex network. Synchronization is a dynamical phenomenon…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Arefeh Mazarei , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Gholamhossein Riazi , Yousef Jamali

Complex systems are characterized by many interacting units that give rise to emergent behavior. A particularly advantageous way to study these systems is through the analysis of the networks that encode the interactions among the system's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Alberto Aleta , Yamir Moreno

A fundamental question in neuroscience is how structure and function of neural systems are related. We study this interplay by combining a familiar auto-associative neural network with an evolving mechanism for the birth and death of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Ana P. Millán , J. J. Torres , S. Johnson , J. Marro

Biological systems, from a cell to the human brain, are inherently complex. A powerful representation of such systems, described by an intricate web of relationships across multiple scales, is provided by complex networks. Recently, several…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-02-06 M. De Domenico

A popular theory of perceptual processing holds that the brain learns both a generative model of the world and a paired recognition model using variational Bayesian inference. Most hypotheses of how the brain might learn these models assume…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-01 Ari S. Benjamin , Konrad P. Kording

Information flow provides a natural measure for the causal interaction between dynamical events. This study extends our previous rigorous formalism of componentwise information flow to the bulk information flow between two complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-30 X. San Liang

This paper describes some biologically-inspired processes that could be used to build the sort of networks that we associate with the human brain. New to this paper, a 'refined' neuron will be proposed. This is a group of neurons that by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Kieran Greer

In this review, we describe the singular success of attractor neural network models in describing how the brain maintains persistent activity states for working memory, error-corrects, and integrates noisy cues. We consider the mechanisms…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-03 Mikail Khona , Ila R. Fiete

The human organism is an integrated network where complex physiologic systems, each with its own regulatory mechanisms, continuously interact, and where failure of one system can trigger a breakdown of the entire network. Identifying and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Amir Bashan , Ronny P. Bartsch , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Shlomo Havlin , Plamen Ch. Ivanov

Endowing brain anatomy, dynamics, and function with a network structure is becoming standard in neuroscience. In its simplest form, a network is a collection of units and relationships between them. The pattern of relations among the units…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-22 David Papo , Javier M. Buldú

All interesting and fascinating collective properties of a complex system arise from the intricate way in which its components interact. Various systems in physics, biology, social sciences and engineering have been successfully modelled as…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-23 L. V. Gambuzza , F. Di Patti , L. Gallo , S. Lepri , M. Romance , R. Criado , M. Frasca , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

The brain is an intricately structured organ responsible for the rich emergent dynamics that support the complex cognitive functions we enjoy as humans. With around $10^{11}$ neurons and $10^{15}$ synapses, understanding how the human brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-12 Jason Z. Kim , Danielle S. Bassett

From critical infrastructure, to physiology and the human brain, complex systems rarely occur in isolation. Instead, the functioning of nodes in one system often promotes or suppresses the functioning of nodes in another. Despite advances…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Michael M. Danziger , Ivan Bonamassa , Stefano Boccaletti , Shlomo Havlin

When we look at the world around us, we see complex physical systems and emergent phenomena. Emergence occurs when a system is observed to have properties that its parts do not have on their own. These properties or behaviors emerge only…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-26 Nir Lahav

The brain can be considered as a system that dynamically optimizes the structure of anatomical connections based on the efficiency requirements of functional connectivity. To illustrate the power of this principle in organizing the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-07 Carlos Calvo Tapia , Valeriy A. Makarov Slizneva , Cees van Leeuwen