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We develop a theory of nonlinear response to an electric field of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) placed in a classically strong magnetic field. The latter leads to a non-linear current-voltage characteristic at a relatively weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-25 M. G. Vavilov , I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

In this thesis we present a new formalism to study linear and non-linear response in extended systems. Our approach is based on real-time solution of an effective Schr\"odinger equation. The coupling between electrons and external field is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Claudio Attaccalite

We investigate a lattice scalar field theory in the presence of a bias favouring the establishment of an energy current, as a model for stationary nonequilibrium processes at low temperature in a non-integrable system. There is a transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Cardy , Peter Suranyi

The screening of a test charge by partially degenerate non-ideal free electrons at conditions related to warm dense matter and dense plasmas is investigated using linear response theory and the local field correction based on ab inito…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Zhandos Moldabekov , Tobias Dornheim , Michael Bonitz

Dynamic relaxation for nonlinear magnetization excitation is analyzed. For direct processes, such as magnon-electron scattering and two-magnon scattering, the relaxation rate is determined from the linear case simply by utilizing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladimir L. Safonov , H. Neal Bertram

We study the classical radiation emitted by free-falling charges in de Sitter spacetime coupled to different kinds of fields. Specifically we consider the cases of the electromagnetic field, linearized gravity and scalar fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 E. T. Akhmedov , Albert Roura , A. Sadofyev

Born-Infeld non-linear electrodynamics arises naturally as a field theory description of the dynamics of strings and branes. Most analyses of this theory have been limited to studying it as a classical field theory. We quantize this theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We present several aspects of the screening of charged macromolecules in an electrolyte. After a review of the basic mean field approach, based on the linear Debye-Huckel theory, we consider the case of highly charged macromolecules, where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Gabriel Tellez

A non-equilibrium plasma was studied using classical electrodynamic field theory. Non-linear interaction terms contribute to a finite lifetime for the dressed electrodynamic field. The lifetime exhibits a $\sim n^{-1} T_{e}^{3/2}…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

We study long-range interacting systems perturbed by external stochastic forces. Unlike the case of short-range systems, where stochastic forces usually act locally on each particle, here we consider perturbations by external stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Cesare Nardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo , Thierry Dauxois , Freddy Bouchet

We find first nonlinear correction to the field, produced by a static charge at rest in a background constant magnetic field. It is quadratic in the charge and purely magnetic. The third-rank polarization tensor - the nonlinear response…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Dmitry M. Gitman , Anatoly E. Shabad

We suggest to include the density of electron charge explicitly in the electron potential of density functional theory, rather than implicitly via exchange-correlation functionals. The advantages of the approach are conceptual and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner A. Hofer , Krisztian Palotas

We propose the non-accelerator non-low-temperature simulator of quantum-field effects which is based on the feeder circuits with the special feedback. By means of it one can study the field models which contain fundamental concepts in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The charge reduction effect, produced by the nonlinear Debye screening of high-Z charges occuring in strongly-coupled plasmas, is investigated. An analytic asymptotic expression is obtained for the charge reduction factor which determines…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Sarmah , M. Tessarotto , M. Salimullah

The dynamics of fluctuations is considered for electrons near a positive ion or for charges in a confining trap. The stationary nonuniform equilibrium densities are discussed and contrasted. The linear response function for small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Christian Henning , Michael Bonitz

A theoretical framework is presented which allows to quantitatively predict the final stationary state achieved by a non-neutral plasma during a process of collisionless relaxation. As a specific application, the theory is used to study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yan Levin , Renato Pakter , Tarcisio N. Teles

The classical and quantum dynamic of a nonlinear chareged vibrating string and its interaction with quantum vacuum field is investigated. Some probability amplitudes for transitions between vacuum field and quantum states of the string are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

Particle-particle correlation functions in ionic systems control many of their macroscopic properties. In this work, we use stochastic density functional theory to compute these correlations, and then we analyze their long-range behavior.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Haggai Bonneau , Vincent Démery , Elie Raphaël

The planar quantum dynamics of spin-1/2 neutral particle interacting with electrical fields is considered. A set of first order differential equations are obtained directly from the planar Dirac equation with nonminimum coupling. New…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 F. S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo