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It is shown that the lowest excitation energies of a quantum many-fermion system in the random phase approximation (RPA) can be obtained by minimizing an effective classical energy functional. The minimum can be found very efficiently using…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Tsiper

We describe both quantum particles and classical particles in terms of a classical statistical ensemble, characterized by a probability distribution in phase space. By use of a wave function in phase space both can be treated in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Wetterich

In conditions where the interaction betweeen an atom and a short high-frequency extreme ultraviolet laser pulse is a perturbation, we show that a simple theoretical approach, based on Coulomb-Volkov-type states, can make reliable…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillaume Duchateau , Eric Cormier , Robert Gayet

A system of interacting atoms is represented as an union of two subsystems, one of which is the system of atoms, and the other is an auxiliary scalar covariant field, which is equivalent to a given static interatomic potential of general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 A. Yu. Zakharov

Interactions between charged particles and light occur in real space and time, yet quantum field theory usually describes them in momentum space. Whereas this approach is well suited for calculating emission probabilities and cross…

Weibel instability turns out to be the a ubiquitous phenomenon in High-Energy Density environments, ranging from astrophysical sources, e.g., gamma-ray bursts, to laboratory experiments involving laser-produced plasmas. Relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Mikhail V. Medvedev

The relations among the components of the exit momenta of ultrarelativistic electrons scattered on a strong electromagnetic wave of a low (optical) frequency and linear polarization are established using the exact solutions to the equations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 O. V. Bogdanov , P. O. Kazinski

We present a novel technique for studying the evolution of a particle distribution using single particle dynamics such that the distribution can be accurately reconstructed using fewer particles than existing approaches. To demonstrate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Samuel R. Yoffe , Yevgen Kravets , Adam Noble , Dino A. Jaroszynski

It is known that a gas of electrons in a uniform neutralizing background can crystallize and form a lattice if the electron density is less than a critical value. This crystallization may have two- or three-dimensional structure. Since the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Johannes Thomas , Marc M. Günther , Alexander Pukhov

An analogous model system for quantum information processing is discussed, based on classical wave optics. The model system is applied to three examples that involve three qubits: ({\em i}) three-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Robert J. C. Spreeuw

In this work the explicit solution of the electronic plasma diffusion with radiation reaction force, under the action of an exponential decay external electric field is given. The electron dynamics is described by a classical generalized…

The classical Yang-Mills radiation computed in the McLerran-Venugopalan model is shown to be equivalent to the gluon bremsstrahlung distribution to lowest order in pQCD. The classical distribution is also shown to match smoothly onto the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miklos Gyulassy , Larry McLerran

From the development of the electron theory by H. A. Lorentz in 1906, many authors have tried to reformulate this model named "radiation reaction". P. A. M. Dirac derived the relativistic-classical electron model in 1938, which is now…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Keita Seto

The radiation arising under uniform motion of non-relativistic charged particle by (or through) perfectly conducting sphere is considered. The rigorous results are obtained using the method of images known from electrostatics.

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , E. A. Larikova

We generalize the semiclassical treatment of graviton radiation to gravitational scattering at very large energies $\sqrt{s}\gg m_P$ and finite scattering angles $\Theta_s$, so as to approach the collapse regime of impact parameters $b…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai

We generalize the semiclassical treatment of graviton radiation to gravitational scattering at very large energies $\sqrt{s}\gg m_P$ and finite scattering angles $\Theta_s$, so as to approach the collapse regime of impact parameters $b…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Dimitri Colferai , Marcello Ciafaloni

A consistent description of interactions between classical and quantum systems is relevant to quantum measurement theory, and to calculations in quantum chemistry and quantum gravity. A solution is offered here to this longstanding problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael J. W. Hall , Marcel Reginatto

We consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell and Vlasov-Nordstr\"om systems which describe large particle ensembles interacting by either electromagnetic fields or a relativistic scalar gravity model. For both systems we derive a radiation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sebastian Bauer , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall

Near-future experiments with Petawatt class lasers are expected to produce a high flux of gamma-ray photons and electron-positron pairs through Strong Field Quantum Electrodynamical processes. Simulations of the expected regime of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Óscar Amaro , Lucas I. Iñigo Gamiz , Marija Vranic

It is known that ab initio molecular dynamics based on the electron ground state eigenvalue can be used to approximate quantum observables in the canonical ensemble when the temperature is low compared to the first electron eigenvalue gap.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Aku Kammonen , Petr Plechac , Mattias Sandberg , Anders Szepessy