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Convection and magnetic field generation in the Earth and planetary interiors are driven by both thermal and compositional gradients. In this work numerical simulations of finite-amplitude double-diffusive convection and dynamo action in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 James F. Mather , Radostin D. Simitev

We observe a new type of behavior in a shear thinning yield stress fluid: freestanding convection rolls driven by vertical oscillation. The convection occurs without the constraint of container boundaries yet the diameter of the rolls is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hayato Shiba , Jori Ruppert-Felsot , Yoshiki Takahashi , Yoshihiro Murayama , Qi Ouyang , Masaki Sano

Experiments with shadowgraph visualization reveal a subcritical transition to a hexagonal convection pattern in thin liquid layers that have a free upper surface and are heated from below. The measured critical Marangoni number (84) and…

We report for the first time on triadic resonances in a rotating convection system. Using direct numerical simulations, we find that convective modes in a rotating spherical fluid can excite a pair of inertial modes whose frequencies and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Yufeng Lin

We investigate numerically the dynamics and statistics of inertial particles transported by stratified turbulence, in the case of particle density intermediate in the average density profile of the fluid. In these conditions, particles tend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Alessandro Sozza , Filippo De Lillo , Guido Boffetta

We present results of a simulation study of inelastic hard-disks vibrated in a vertical container. An Event-Driven Molecular Dynamics method is developed for studying the onset of convection. Varying the relevant parameters (inelasticity,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Daniela Paolotti , Alain Barrat , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi

Conditions for the onset of nonpenetrative convection in a horizontal Boussinesq fluid layer subject to a step change in temperature are studied using propagation theory. A wide range of Prandtl numbers and two different kinematic boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 C F Ihle , Y Niño

The main objective of this article is to study the three-dimensional Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rectangular domain from a pattern formation perspective. It is well known that as the Rayleigh number crosses a critical threshold, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Taylan Sengul , Shouhong Wang

We present a numerical study of a model of pattern formation following a convective instability in a non-Boussinesq fluid. It is shown that many of the features observed in convection experiments conducted on $CO_{2}$ gas can be reproduced…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hao-wen Xi , Jorge Vinals , J. D. Gunton

We investigate the origin of various convective patterns using bifurcation diagrams that are constructed using direct numerical simulations. We perform two-dimensional pseudospectral simulations for a Prandtl number 6.8 fluid that is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Supriyo Paul , Mahendra K. Verma , Pankaj Wahi , Sandeep K. Reddy , Krishna Kumar

Doubly diffusive convection is considered in a vertical slot where horizontal temperature and solutal variations provide competing effects to the fluid density while allowing the existence of a conduction state. In this configuration, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-24 C. Beaume , A. M. Rucklidge , J. Tumelty

Experiments on a thin layer of cohesive wet granular matter under vertical vibrations reveal kink separated domains that collide with the container at different phases. Due to the strong cohesion arising from the formation of liquid bridges…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Lorenz Butzhammer , Simeon Völkel , Ingo Rehberg , Kai Huang

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

We analyze the reversals of the large scale flow in Rayleigh-B\'enard convection both through particle image velocimetry flow visualization and direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the underlying Boussinesq equations in a (quasi)…

In this paper we present various convective states of zero-Prandtl number Rayleigh-B\'enard convection using direct numerical simulations (DNS) and a 27-mode low-dimensional model containing the energetic modes of DNS. The origin of these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-05 Pinaki Pal , Supriyo Paul , Pankaj Wahi , Mahendra K. Verma

Convection in a thin layer of liquid (gas) with temperature dependent viscosity between poorly heat conducting boundaries is studied within framework of the Proctor-Sivashinsky model. This model is examined in order to study both the flow…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. V. Gushchin , A. V. Kirichok , V. M. Kuklin

The coefficients of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations that describe weakly nonlinear convection in a large rotating annulus are calculated for a range of Prandtl numbers $\sigma$. For fluids with $\sigma \approx 0.15$, we show that the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We show the possibility of quasiperiodic waves at the onset of thermal convection in a thin horizontal layer of slowly rotating zero-Prandtl number Boussinesq fluid confined between stress-free conducting boundaries. Two independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Krishna Kumar , Sanjay Chaudhuri , Alaka Das

Two-dimensional direct numerical simulations are conducted for convection sustained by uniform internal heating in a horizontal fluid layer. Top and bottom boundary temperatures are fixed and equal. Prandtl numbers range from 0.01 to 100,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 David Goluskin , Edward A. Spiegel

We study nonlinear convection in a rapidly rotating sphere with internal heating for values of the Prandtl number relevant for liquid metals ($Pr\in[10^{-2},10^{-1}]$). We use a numerical model based on the quasi-geostrophic approximation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Celine Guervilly , Philippe Cardin