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We microscopically derive transport equations for the conduction electrons in ferromagnetic materials with an inhomogeneous magnetization profile. Our quantum kinetic approach includes elastic scattering and anisotropic spin-flip scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

Recently, the method of one-dimensional maps was introduced as a means of generating exceptional discretisations of the $\phi^4$-theories, i.e., discrete $\phi^4$-models which support kinks centred at a continuous range of positions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-03-06 I. V. Barashenkov , T. C. van Heerden

A self-contained theory of the domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets under finite electric current is presented. The current is shown to have two effects; one is momentum transfer, which is proportional to the charge current and wall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno

We revisit the exact solution of the two space-time dimensional quantum field theory of a free massless boson with a periodic boundary interaction and self-dual period. We analyze the model by using a mapping to free fermions with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hasselfield , Taejin Lee , G. W. Semenoff , P. C. E. Stamp

We present a theoretical study of spin-wave scattering by a twisted domain wall (DW) in a two-dimensional ferromagnet with easy-axis anisotropy. While the twisted DW generates an effective gauge field for spin waves, leading to a deflection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ehsan Faridi , Se Kwon Kim , Giovanni Vignale

The Fokker-Planck equation derived by Brown for the probability density function of the orientation of the magnetic moment of single domain particles is one of the basic equations in the theory of superparamagnetism. Usually this equation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. V. Peskov

We present a theoretical formalism to address the dynamics of textured, noncolliear antiferromagnets subject to spin current injection. We derive sine-Gordon type equations of motion for the antiferromagnets, which are applicable to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Yuta Yamane , Olena Gomonay , Jairo Sinova

We prove existence and regularity of periodic in time solutions of completely resonant nonlinear forced wave equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions for a large class of non-monotone forcing terms. Our approach is based on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Berti , L. Biasco

We study theoretically the structure of domain walls in ferromagnetic states on Mobius strips. A two-dimensional classical Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-site anisotropy is treated within a mean-field approximation by taking into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masanao Yoneya , Kazuhiro Kuboki , Masahiko Hayashi

In the present work we explore the dynamics of single kinks, kink-anti-kink pairs and bound states in the prototypical fractional Klein-Gordon example of the sine-Gordon equation. In particular, we modify the order $\beta$ of the temporal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-01-14 T. Bountis , J. Cantisán , J. Cuevas-Maraver , J. E. Macías-Díaz , P. G. Kevrekidis

The Born-Infeld $f(T)$ theory is reduced from the Born-Infeld determinantal gravity in Weitzenb\"ock spacetime. We investigate a braneworld scenario in this theory and obtain an analytic domain wall solution by utilizing the first-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Ke Yang , Wen-Di Guo , Zi-Chao Lin , Yu-Xiao Liu

We study a system of Dirac electrons with finite density of charge carriers coupled to an external electromagnetic field in two spatial dimensions, with a domain wall (DW) mass term. The interface between a thin-film ferromagnet and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yago Ferreiros , F. J. Buijnsters , M. I. Katsnelson

The nonlinear quantization of the domain wall (relativistic membrane of codimension 1) is considered. The membrane dust equation is considered as an analogue of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation, which allows us to construct its quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 M. G. Ivanov

Stationary solution of one-dimensional Sine-Gordon system is embedded in a multidimensional theory with explicitly finite domain in the added spatial dimensions. Semiclassical corrections to energy are calculated for static kink solution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Grzegorz Kwiatkowski

In this paper, we investigate the almost-periodic solutions for the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation within the non-relativistic limit under periodic boundary conditions. Specifically, by employing the method introduced in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-13 Hongzi Cong , Siming Li , Xiaoqing Wu

The shape instability of magnetic domain walls under current is investigated in a ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)(As,P) film with perpendicular anisotropy. Domain wall motion is driven by the spin transfer torque mechanism. A current density gradient…

We investigate the magnetization dynamics that arise when a thin-film ferromagnet is deposited on a topological insulator (TI), focusing in particular on domain-wall motion via current and the possibility of a spin-wave torque acting on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jacob Linder

The sine-Gordon equation is considered in the hamiltonian framework provided by the Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem. The phase space, a finite dimensional coadjoint orbit in the dual space $\grg^*$ of a loop algebra $\grg$, is parametrized by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Harnad , M. -A. Wisse

Magnetic field-driven domain wall motion in an ultrathin Pt/Co(0.45nm)/Pt ferromagnetic film with perpendicular anisotropy is studied over a wide temperature range. Three different pinning dependent dynamical regimes are clearly identified:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-30 J. Gorchon , S. Bustingorry , J. Ferré , V. Jeudy , A. B. Kolton , T. Giamarchi

Taking into account the coupling between the position of the wall and an internal degree of freedom, namely its phase $\phi$, we examine, in the rigid wall approximation, the dynamics of a magnetic domain wall subject to a weak pinning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Vivien Lecomte , Stewart E. Barnes , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Thierry Giamarchi