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A dynamical model for S-- and P--wave correlated $2 \pi$ (and $K \bar K$) exchange between a kaon and a nucleon is presented, starting from corresponding $N \bar N \rightarrow K \bar K$ amplitudes in the pseudophysical region, which have…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Hoffmann , J. W. Durso , K. Holinde , B. C. Pearce , J. Speth

We study the interactions of an elementary pion with a nucleon made of constituent quarks and show that the enforcement of chiral symmetry requires the use of a two-body operator, whose form does not depend on the choice of the pion-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Maekawa , M. R. Robilotta

Using a self-consistent delta-hole model the pion propagation in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter is studied. In neutron-rich matter, corresponding to heavy nuclei, a significant difference in positive and negative pion light-cone…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. L. Korpa , A. E. L. Dieperink

A microscopic theory of nuclei based on a 'free' scattering NN-potential is meaningful only if this potential fits on-shell scattering data.This is a necessary but not sufficient condition for the theory to be successful.It has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-10 H. S. Kohler

Theoretical uncertainties of various types are discussed for the nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering observables at the incoming nucleon laboratory energies up to 200 MeV. We are especially interested in the statistical errors arising from…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 R. Skibinski , Yu. Volkotrub , J. Golak , K. Topolnicki , H. Witala

In leptophilic scenarios, dark matter interactions with nuclei, relevant for direct detection experiments and for the capture by celestial objects, could only occur via loop-induced processes. If the mediator is a scalar or pseudo-scalar…

The effect of the non-perturbative term is investigated for the pion-nucleon scattering. Including the self-energy of nucleon the cross section of the elastic scattering results in a constant value at the laboratory momentum $p_L \to…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Susumu Kinpara

We calculate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-next-to-leading order. The one-pion exchange comes in the leading order and the next-to-next-to-leading order consists…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , B. Desplanques

We calculate the effective three-body force for bosons interacting with each other by a two-body potential tuned to a narrow zero crossing in any dimension. We use the standard two-channel model parametrized by the background atom-atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-15 A. Pricoupenko , D. S. Petrov

We identify a new class of three-nucleon forces that arises in the low-energy effective theory of nuclear interactions including pions. We estimate their contribution to the energy of neutron and nuclear matter and find that it can be as…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 V. Cirigliano , M. Dawid , W. Dekens , S. Reddy

The role of three-nucleon forces (3NF) in the description of nuclear structure properties is nowadays a main topic in the field of microscopic many-nucleon calculations. We investigate the relative weight between effective two- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-02 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

Recent progress in using effective field theory to describe systems with two nucleons is discussed with particular emphasis placed on the inclusion of pions. Inconsistencies arising in Weinberg's power counting are demonstrated with two…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin J. Savage

The effect nucleon dressing by scattering on the pairing gap in nuclear matter is discussed. Numerical results from self-consistent T-matrix calculations are compared to quasi-particle approximations. The dominant effect of scattering can…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Bozek

By calculating the contribution of the $\pi-\pi$ three-body force to the three-nucleon binding energy in terms of the $\pi N$ amplitude using perturbation theory, we are able to determine the contribution of the different $\pi N$ partial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T-Y. Saito , I. R. Afnan

We investigate the nucleon-nucleon interaction by using the meson exchange model and the two body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics. This approach to the two body problem has been successfully tested for QED and QCD relativistic bound…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bin Liu , Horace Crater

We estimate the two-photon exchange contribution to elastic electron-proton scattering at large momentum transfer $Q^2$. It is shown that the leading two-photon exchange amplitude behaves as $1/Q^4$ relative to the one-photon amplitude, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Nikolai Kivel , Marc Vanderhaeghen

To improve the theoretical understanding of multiquark states like $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_b(10650)$, we calculate the heavy-meson heavy-(anti)meson scattering potential up to next-to-leading order, $O(Q^2)$, within chiral effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 J. T. Chacko , V. Baru , C. Hanhart , S. L. Krug

The contribution of the box and crossed two-pion-exchange diagrams to proton-proton scattering at 90$^{\circ}_{c.m.}$ is calculated in the laboratory momentum range up to 12 GeV/c. Relativistic form factors related to the nucleon and pion…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. R. Gibbs , B. Loiseau

We evaluate the two-photon exchange correction to the elastic electron-proton scattering cross section within a dispersive framework. Besides the elastic contribution, we account for all $\pi N$ intermediate state contributions using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 O. Tomalak , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

Using modern nucleon-nucleon interactions in the description of the $A=3,4$ nuclei, it is not possible to reproduce both the three- and four-nucleon binding energies simultaneously. This is one manifestation of the necessity of including a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , L. E. Marcucci