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A possible manifestation of an additional light gauge boson $A^\prime$, named as Dark Photon, associated with a group $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ is studied in neutrino electron scattering experiments. The exclusion plot on the coupling constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 S. Bilmis , I. Turan , T. M. Aliev , M. Deniz , L. Singh , H. T. Wong

The value of the $\Lambda(1405){\bar K}N$ coupling constant $g_{\Lambda(1405)\bar{K}N}$ is obtained by fitting it to the experimental data on the total cross sections of the $K^-p \to \pi^0\Sigma^0$ reaction. On the basis of an effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ju-Jun Xie , Bo-Chao Liu , Chun-Sheng An

The spectrum of electrons from muons decaying in an atomic bound state is significantly modified by their interaction with the nucleus. Somewhat unexpectedly, its first measurement, at the Canadian laboratory TRIUMF, differed from basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrzej Czarnecki , Matthew Dowling , Xavier Garcia i Tormo , William J. Marciano , Robert Szafron

We reassess the viability of a cosmological model including a fourth additional sterile neutrino species that self-interacts through a new pseudoscalar degree of freedom. We perform a series of extensive analyses fitting various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Mattia Atzori Corona , Riccardo Murgia , Matteo Cadeddu , Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad

We calculate the shift in the atomic energy levels induced by the presence of a scalar field which couples to matter and photons. We find that a combination of atomic measurements can be used to probe both these couplings independently. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage

We upgrade a SU_6 quark-model description for the nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions by improving the effective meson-exchange potentials acting between quarks. For the scalar- and vector-meson exchanges, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , M. Kohno , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

The Fermi Constant, G_F, describes the strength of the weak force and is determined most precisely from the mean life of the positive muon, tau_mu. Advances in theory have reduced the theoretical uncertainty on G_F as calculated from tau_mu…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-10-03 David M. Webber

A large value of the cosmological constant (CC) is induced in the Standard Model (SM) of Elementary Particle Physics because of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking. To provide a small value of the observable CC one has to introduce the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya Shapiro , Joan Sola

I use a microscopic calculation of the weak capture process 3He(\mu^{-},\nu_\mu)3H, to extract and constrain the weak form factors of the nucleon, particularly the induced pseudo-scalar, and the second-class currents. The induced…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Doron Gazit

The coupling constants G_(K N Lambda) and G_(K N Sigma) are obtained from the Goldberger-Treiman relation in the strange channel with chiral symmetry breaking taken into account. The results, G_(K N Lambda)=-12.3+-1.2 and G_(K N…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. F. Nasrallah

The past five years have brought significant new results on the muon magnetic anomaly, $a_\mu = (g_\mu - 2)/2$, and on the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution dominating the uncertainty $\Delta a_\mu$. Serious tension has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Dinko Pocanic

We determine the coupling constants of $\Sigma$ hyperon with mesons in relativistic mean field (RMF) models using $\Sigma^-$ atomic shift data and examine the effects of $\Sigma$ on the neutron star maximum mass. We find that we need to…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-06 K. Tsubakihara , A. Ohnishi , T. Harada

Nucleon sigma terms are quantities that play an important role in various areas: among others, they connect the pion-nucleon and the kaon-nucleon amplitudes to the hadron spectrum and they are also relevant for the direct detection of Dark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Christian Torrero

Dark sector may exist and interact with Standard Model (SM) through the $U(1)$ kinetic mixing. Through this portal-type interaction, dark photon from dark sector couples to SM fermions, and may explain the discrepancy between experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Yuan-Feng Hsieh , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

The production of a mu+mu- pair from the scattering of a muon-neutrino off the Coulomb field of a nucleus, known as neutrino trident production, is a sub-weak process that has been observed in only a couple of experiments. As such, we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Maxim Pospelov , Itay Yavin

The spin dynamics in constant electromagnetic fields is described by the Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation which can be upgraded with anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments. The upgraded equation remains self-consistent,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 V. G. Baryshevsky , P. I. Porshnev

The connection between the enhancement factor (1+kappa) of the photonuclear E1 sum rule and the orbital angular momentum g-factor (gl) of a bound nucleon is investigated in the framework of the Landau-Migdal theory for isospin asymmetric…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Bentz , A. Arima

Photon-induced reactions play a key role in the nucleosynthesis of rare neutron-deficient p-nuclei. The paper focuses on (gamma,alpha), (gamma,p), and (gamma,n) reactions which define the corresponding p-process path. The relation between…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-12-31 P. Mohr , Zs. Fulop , H. Utsunomiya

In this study, the process $\gamma\gamma \to \gamma\gamma$ is investigated to establish constraints on anomalous Higgs boson couplings at $H\gamma\gamma$ vertice within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Serdar Spor , Emre Gurkanli

The ^3He(mu^-,nu_mu)^3H weak capture is studied using correlated-hyperspherical-harmonics wave functions, obtained from realistic Hamiltonians consisting of the Argonne $v_{14}$ or Argonne $v_{18}$ two-nucleon, and Tucson-Melbourne or…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. E. Marcucci , R. Schiavilla , S. Rosati , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani