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We consider a hydrodynamic approach in which a quantum system of interacting quarks and gluons is approximated classically by representing it as a perfect fluid having intrinsic degrees of freedom. Every particle of such fluid is endowed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , A. S. Vshivtsev , V. P. Myasnikov , B. N. Frolov

We report the current status of our systematic studies of the QCD thermodynamics by lattice QCD simulations with two flavors of improved Wilson quarks. We evaluate the critical temperature of two flavor QCD in the chiral limit at zero…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , K. Kanaya , N. Ukita

The approximate mathematical model for a cooling of the particle in a volatile liquid is developed and analyzed. Despite the precise model is complex and requires the solution of the nonstationary two-phase flow equations with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ivan V. Kazachkov

Unveiling the impact in thermodynamics of the phenomena specific to quantum mechanics is a crucial step to identify fundamental costs for quantum operations and quantum advantages in heat engines. We propose a two-reservoir setup to detect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Cyril Elouard , George Thomas , Olivier Maillet , Jukka P. Pekola , Andrew N. Jordan

We study two types of divergence-free fluid flows on unbounded domains in two and three dimensions -- hyperbolic and shear flows -- and their influence on chemotaxis and combustion. We show that fast spreading by these flows, when they are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Siming He , Eitan Tadmor , Andrej Zlatoš

The mixture of quark and gluon fluids is studied in a one-dimensional boost-invariant setup using the set of relativistic kinetic equations treated in the relaxation time approximation. Effects of a finite quark mass, non-zero baryon number…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Ewa Maksymiuk

The problem of steady mixed convection boundary-layer flow on a cooled vertical permeable circular cylinder embedded in a fluid-saturated porous medium is studied. Here, we evaluate the flow and heat transfer characteristics numerically for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Jian-Jun Shu , Qi-Wen Wang , Ioan Pop

The dynamics within active fluids, driven by internal activity of the self-propelled particles, is a subject of intense study in non-equilibrium physics. These systems have been explored using simulations, where the motion of a passive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Nir S. Gov

Mesons containing light and heavy quarks are studied. Interaction of quarks is described by the funnel-type potential with the distant dependent strong coupling, $\alpha_\S(r)$. Free particle hypothesis for the bound state is developed:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

We provide an explicit representation of the nonequilibrium invariant measure for a chain of harmonic oscillators with conservative noise in the presence of stationary heat flow. By first determining the covariance matrix, we are able to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Delfini , S. Lepri , R. Livi , A. Politi

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in high density three-flavor quark matter are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau approach. Effects of nonzero strange quark mass, electric and color charge neutrality, and direct instantons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

In this work, we consider the One-Fluid Two-Temperature Euler (OFTT-Euler) equations used for modeling non-equilibrium hydrodynamics. The model comprises a system of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations with non-conservative…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Chetan Singh , Harish Kumar

A general overview on the role of heavy quarks as probes of the medium formed in high energy nuclear collisions is presented. Experimental data compared to model calculations at low and moderate pT are exploited to extract information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrea Beraudo

Multidimensional integral transformations with non-separated variables for problems with discontinuous coefficients are constructed in this work. The coefficient discontinuities focused on the of parallel hyperplanes. In this work explicit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 O. E. Yaremko

A user friendly scheme based on the quantum kinetic equation is developed for studying thermal transport phenomena in the presence of interactions and disorder. We demonstrate that this scheme is suitable for both a systematic perturbative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Karen Michaeli , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We present results for the QCD equation of state, quark densities and susceptibilities at nonzero chemical potential, using 2+1 flavor asqtad ensembles with $N_t=4$. The ensembles lie on a trajectory of constant physics for which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , L. Levkova , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

In this paper we prove first order differential Harnack estimates for positive solutions of the heat equation (in the sense of distributions) under closed Finsler-Ricci flows. We assume mild non-linearities (in terms of the Chern…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-24 Sajjad Lakzian

Thermodynamics of the quark-gluon plasma at finite density is studied in the framework of the Field Correlator Method, where thermodynamical effects of Polyakov loops and colormagnetic confinement are taken into account. Having found good…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 M. A. Andreichikov , M. S. Lukashov , Yu. A. Simonov

We critically review the validity of heavy-quark spin and flavor symmetries in heavy-light decay constants, form factors and effective couplings obtained within a nonperturbative framework, the ingredients of which are all motivated by…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Bruno El-Bennich , Craig D. Roberts , Mikhail A. Ivanov