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We report on studies of Bose-Einstein correlations and color reconnection in hadronic W pair production at LEP. Bose-Einstein correlations between identical particles from the decay of different W's are studied by comparing the particle…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Raimund Ströhmer

Bose-Einstein correlations are being exploited to obtain information about the structure of the sources of hadrons in multiple particle production processes. In this paper the principles of this approach are described and some of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kacper Zalewski

We can obtain a second conventional formula (${\rm CF_{II}}$) with two components by extending the conventional formula ${\rm CF_{I}}$ with one component for Bose-Einstein Correlation (BEC). We used ${\rm CF_{II}}$ to analyze the BEC at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Takuya Mizoguchi , Seiji Matsumoto , Minoru Biyajima

The spectra and correlation of identical particles emitted from small local-equilibrium sources are considered. The size of the system is defined by the negative part of the parabolic falling chemical potential. The analytical solution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 M. D. Adzhymambetov , Yu. M. Sinyukov

We review transverse momentum distributions of various identified charged particles stemming from high energy collisions fitted by various non-extensive distributions as well as by the usual Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Keming Shen , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Tamás Sándor Biró

Space-time correlations between produced particles, induced by the composite nature of hadrons, imply specific changes in the properties of the correlation functions for identical particles. The expected magnitude of these effects is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Andrzej Bialas , Wojciech Florkowski , Kacper Zalewski

We review the basic notion of correlations in point processes, adapted to the language of high energy physicists. The measurement of accessible information on correlations by means of correlation integrals is summarized. Applications to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Lipa , H. C. Eggers , B. Buschbeck

Using a (3+1)-dimensional solution of the relativistic Euler-equations for $Pb+Pb$ at 160 $AGeV$, space-time extensions of kaon emission zones are calculated from space-time densities and compared to the inverse widths of two-kaon…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. R. Schlei

We study the influence of a possible coherent component in the boson source on the two-, three- and $n$-particle correlation functions in a generalized core/halo type of boson-emitting source. In particular, a simple formula is presented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Schmidt-Sorensen , A. Ster

Multi-boson symmetrization effects on two-particle Bose-Einstein interferometry are studied for ensembles with arbitrary multiplicity distributions. In the general case one finds interesting residual correlations which require a modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz

We argue that strong final state rescattering among the secondary particles created in relativistic heavy ion collisions is essential to understand the measured Bose-Einstein correlations. The recently suggested ``random walk models'' which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Ulrich Heinz , Jan Pisut

In linear optics, photons are scattered in a network through passive optical elements including beamsplitters and phase shifters, leading to many intriguing applications in physics, such as Mach-Zehnder interferometry, Hong-Ou-Mandel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Man-Hong Yung , Xun Gao , Joonsuk Huh

A study of Bose-Einstein correlations in pairs of identically charged pions produced in e+e- annihilations at the Z0 peak has been performed for the first time assuming a non-static emitting source. The results are based on the high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration

Using one- and two-body density matrices, we calculate the spatial and momentum distributions, two-particle Hanbury-Brown Twiss (HBT) correlation functions, and the chaotic parameter $\lambda$ in HBT interferometry for the systems of boson…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Jie Liu , Peng Ru , Wei-Ning Zhang , Cheuk-Yin Wong

The effect of the continuous emission hypothesis on the two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation function is discussed and compared with the corresponding results based on the usual freeze-out. Sizeable differences in the correlation function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frederique Grassi , Yogiro Hama , Sandra S. Padula , Otavio Socolowski

Recent experimental measurements of atomic intensity correlations through atom shot noise suggest that atomic quadrature phase correlations may soon be measured with a similar precision. We propose a test of local realism with mesoscopic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. V. Kheruntsyan , M. K. Olsen , P. D. Drummond

Scalar particles are a common prediction of many beyond the Standard Model theories. If they are light and cold enough, there is a possibility they may form Bose-Einstein condensates, which will then become gravitationally bound. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Eric Cotner

The Monte Carlo toy model of Bose-Einstein correlations is considered to make a best choice from different reference distributions. It occurs that the minimal bias in the Bose-Einstein correlation parameters estimation is provided by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 V. A. Schegelsky

For an expanding spherical relativistic shock, we derive relations between the parameters of downstream emitting zone and the quantities measured by a distant observer. These relations are formulated in terms of dimensionless effective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Evgeny Derishev

A collision of Bose-Einstein condensates is a useful source of single nonclassically correlated pairs of atoms. Here, we consider elastic scattering of atoms from elongated clouds taking into account an effective, finite duration of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Pawel Zin , Tomasz Wasak , Denis Boiron , Christoph I. Westbrook