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We investigate the relaxation dynamics of heat transport in superconductors, shaped by the interplay of diffusion, nonlinearity, and magnetic fields. Focusing on regimes near the critical temperature Tc, we analyze two classes of relaxation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Rajae Malek , Qing-Dong Jiang , Haiwen Liu

We present recent results on a systematic method to calculate transport coefficients for a meson gas (in particular, we analyze a pion gas) at low temperatures in the context of Chiral Perturbation Theory. Our method is based on the study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 D. Fernandez-Fraile , A. Gomez Nicola

We report the discovery of phenomena consistent with bad-metal relaxation dynamics in the metallic regime of an optical-lattice Hubbard model. The transport lifetime induced by inter-particle scattering for a mass current of atoms excited…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Wenchao Xu , William McGehee , William Morong , Brian DeMarco

We compute the thermal conductivity and sound attenuation length of a dilute atomic Fermi gas in the framework of kinetic theory. Above the critical temperature for superfluidity, T_c, the quasi-particles are fermions, whereas below T_c,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Matt Braby , Jingyi Chao , Thomas Schaefer

A new result enables direct calculation of thermoelastic damping in vibrating elastic solids. The mechanism for energy loss is thermal diffusion caused by inhomogeneous deformation, flexure in thin plates. The general result is combined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Norris , Douglas M. Photiadis

We find that the conditional statistics of temperature difference at fixed values of the locally averaged temperature dissipation rate in turbulent convection become Gaussian in the regime where the mixing dynamics is expected to be driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emily S. C. Ching , K. L. Chau

We calculate all transport coefficients of second order transient hydrodynamics in two effective kinetic theory models: a hadron-resonance gas and a quasiparticle model with thermal masses tuned to reproduce QCD thermodynamics. We compare…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol

We prove a new rigorous bound for the mean convective heat transport $\langle w T \rangle$, where $w$ and $T$ are the nondimensional vertical velocity and temperature, in internally heated convection between an insulating lower boundary and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Ali Arslan , Giovanni Fantuzzi , John Craske , Andrew Wynn

We calculate the temperature dependence of conductivity due to interaction correction for a disordered itinerant electron system close to a ferromagnetic quantum critical point which occurs due to a spin density wave instability. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Paul

Standing slow-mode waves have been recently observed in flaring loops by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). By means of the coronal seismology technique transport coefficients in hot ($\sim$10…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Tongjiang Wang , Leon Ofman , Xudong Sun , Sami K Solanki , Joseph M Davila

We consider the thermal expansion, change of sound velocity with pressure and temperature, and the Poisson ratio of lattices which have rigid units (polyhedra very large stiffness to change in bond-length and to bond-angle variations)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-16 Yan He , Vladimir Cvetkovic , C. M. Varma

We carry out a systematic study of the thermal conductivity of four single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides, MX$_2$ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se) from first-principles by solving the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE). We compare three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Pol Torres , Francesc Xavier Alvarez , Xavier Cartoixà , Riccardo Rurali

We address the dynamics of damped collective modes in terms of first and second moments. The modes are introduced in a self-consistent fashion with the help of a suitable application of linear response theory. Quantum effects in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. Hofmann , D. Kiderlen

Mean field theory is applied to nonequilibrium thermal energy transport in a model molecular junction. An approximation to the total time-dependent heat current in the junction is constructed using an ensemble of Ehrenfest trajectories, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Aaron Kelly

We study a homogeneously driven granular gas of inelastic hard particles with rough surfaces subject to Coulomb friction. The stationary state as well as the full dynamic evolution of the translational and rotational granular temperatures…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Olaf Herbst , Raffaele Cafiero , Annette Zippelius , Hans Jürgen Herrmann , Stefan Luding

We consider the classical Prandtl-Tomlinson model of a particle moving on a corrugated potential, pulled by a spring. In the usual situation in which pulling acts at constant velocity $\dot\gamma$, the model displays an average friction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 E. A. Jagla

We establish existence of global-in-time weak solutions to the one dimensional, compressible Navier-Stokes system for a viscous and heat conducting ideal polytropic gas (pressure $p=K\theta/\tau$, internal energy $e=c_v \theta$), when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-26 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Trygve Karper

We study the fluctuation-electromagnetic interaction and dynamics of a small spinning polarizable particle moving with a relativistic velocity in a vacuum background of arbitrary temperature. Using the standard formalism of the fluctuation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

We develop a conserving relaxation-time approximation (cRTA), which explicitly enforces conservation of particle number, energy, and momentum and employs an energy-resolved projection onto the full space of collision invariants. This makes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Sayak Bhattacharjee , Tatia Kiliptari , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Geometrical structures of confining surfaces profoundly influence the adsorption of fluids upon approaching a critical point T_c in their bulk phase diagram, i.e., for t=(T-T_c)/T_c -> +/-0. Guided by general scaling considerations, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Palagyi , S. Dietrich