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相关论文: Causality Violations in Cascade Models of Nuclear …

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Statistical fluctuations in the transverse distribution of sources in relativistic heavy ion collisions and an asymmetric emission profile associated with the wounded nucleons lead to rapidity dependence of the reaction plane. The size of…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Joao Moreira , Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

Energy-energy correlators are constructed by averaging the number of charged particle pairs within jets, weighted by the product of their transverse momenta, as a function of the angular separation of the particles within a pair. They are…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-05-23 CMS Collaboration

We initiate a holographic study of coupling-dependent heavy ion collisions by analysing for the first time the effects of leading-order, inverse coupling constant corrections. In the dual description, this amounts to colliding gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Sašo Grozdanov , Wilke van der Schee

All quantum gravity approaches lead to small modifications in the standard laws of physics which lead to violations of Lorentz invariance. One particular example is the extended standard model (SME). Here, a general phenomenological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Claus Laemmerzahl , Alfredo Macias , Holger Mueller

The transport coefficients are known as the measure of system interactions, as well as the dynamical input of the hydrodynamic evolution equations of an expanding system created in the relativistic heavy ion collisions. In the current…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Sukanya Mitra

Two-particle correlation measurements and analysis are an important component of the relativistic heavy-ion physics program. In particular, particle pair-number correlations on two-dimensional transverse momentum ($p_t$) allow unique access…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Robert L. Ray , Prabhat Bhattarai

Cosmological models that are locally consistent with general relativity and the standard model in which an object transported around the universe undergoes P, C and CP transformations, are constructed. This leads to generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeeva Anandan

Despite the success of the spin-thermalized assumption in explaining hyperon spin polarizations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, challenges begin to arise especially at lower collision energies. The present study compares the nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Jun Xu

Atomic number ($A$) and energy ($\roots$) scaling exponents of multiplicity and transverse energy in heavy ion collisions are analytically derived in the perturbative QCD + saturation model. The exponents depend on the small-$x$ behaviour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

We construct a model for baryon diffusion which has the desired properties of analyticity and causality. The model also has the desired property that the noise correlation function is not a Dirac delta function in space and time. The model…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-31 J. I. Kapusta , C. Young

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) is a proposed phenomenon where Lorentz symmetry is violated at high energies, potentially affecting particle dynamics and interactions. We use numerical simulations with the CRPropa framework to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Andrey Saveliev , Rafael Alves Batista

Recent tentative experimental indications, and the subsequent theoretical speculations, regarding possible violations of Lorentz invariance have attracted a vast amount of attention. An important technical issue that considerably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Valentina Baccetti , Kyle Tate , Matt Visser

We study flow phenomena in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, both in transverse and radial direction, in comparison to experimental data. The collective dynamics of the nucleus-nucleus collision is described within a transport model of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hombach , W. Cassing , S. Teis , U. Mosel

In the context of threshold investigations of Lorentz violation, we discuss the fundamental principle of coordinate invariance, the role of an effective dynamical framework, and the conditions of positivity and causality. Our analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf Lehnert

Propagation of a particle accelerated by an external field through a scattering medium is studied within the generalized Lorentz model allowing inelastic collisions. Energy losses at collisions are proportional to $(1-\alpha^{2})$, where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ph. A. Martin , J. Piasecki

Traditionally, events collected at relativistic heavy-ion colliders are classified according to some centrality estimator (e.g. the number of produced charged particles) related to the initial energy density and volume of the system. In a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

Elastic collisions in the transplanckian region, where the center-of-mass energy is much larger than the fundamental gravity mass scale, can be described by linearized general relativity and known quantum-mechanical effects as long as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Gian F. Giudice , Riccardo Rattazzi , James D. Wells

A model for ionization and recombination collisions in a multifluid plasma is formulated using the framework introduced in previous work [{Phys. Plasmas} \textbf{22}, 093512 (2015)]. The exchange source terms for density, momentum and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

If Lorentz symmetry is violated at high energies, interactions that are usually non-renormalizable can become renormalizable by weighted power counting. Recently, a CPT invariant, Lorentz violating extension of the Standard Model containing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Damiano Anselmi

We investigate the consequences of a nonzero bulk viscosity coefficient on the transverse momentum spectra, azimuthal momentum anisotropy, and multiplicity of charged hadrons produced in heavy ion collisions at LHC energies. The agreement…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Ryu , J. -F. Paquet , C. Shen , G. S. Denicol , B. Schenke , S. Jeon , C. Gale