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相关论文: Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Models Beyond the Mean Field Ap…

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It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

The radiation reaction for a point-like charge coupled to a massive scalar field is considered. The retarded Green's function associated with the Klein-Gordon wave equation has support not only on the future light cone of the emission point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Yurij Yaremko

We introduce an energy functional for ground-state electronic structure calculations. Its variables are the natural spin-orbitals of singlet many-body wave functions and their joint occupation probabilities deriving from controlled…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-04 Ralph Gebauer , Morrel H. Cohen , Roberto Car

Usual treatment of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model using loop momentum cutoff suffers from ambiguities in choosing the loop momenta to be cut off and violation of (external) gauge invariance. We define the NJL model from the starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takashi HAMAZAKI , Taichiro KUGO

We show how, starting from QCD Lagrangian, a low-energy limit can be derived that is given by a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the form factor in close agreement with the one expected from an instanton liquid model but with all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Marco Frasca

We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as an effective quark theory to investigate the medium modifications of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using the equation of state of nuclear matter derived in this model, we discuss the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Horikawa , W. Bentz

A short review of the development of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is given. The SU(2)x SU(2) and U(3)x U(3) local quark NJL models are considered. The mechanisms of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and vector dominance are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is the simplest field theory of a composite scalar boson, consisting of a pair of chiral fermions. A bound state emerges from an assumed point-like 4-fermion interaction and is described by local effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Christopher T. Hill

In this work we study the electrized quark matter under finite temperature and density conditions in the context of the SU(2) and SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models. To this end, we evaluate the effective quark masses and the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 William R. Tavares , Sidney S. Avancini

In this work corrections to the usual flavor SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio coupling due to a weak external magnetic field are calculated by considering quark polarization in a (dressed) gluon exchange mechanism for quark interactions. The quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Fabio L. Braghin

This article presents a number of technical tools and results that may be instrumental to discern the nature of the Higgs particle. In scenarios where an additional strongly interacting sector is present in the electroweak theory resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Antonio Dobado , Domènec Espriu

The relativistic two body problem is considered in terms of the action integral in the case of two interacting spinless particles and spin-$1/2$ fermions, interacting by means of vector and scalar fields. The Lagrangians governing the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 A. V. Koshelkin

A many-body Green's function approach to the microscopic theory of surface-enhanced Raman scattering is presented. Interaction effects between a general molecular system and a spatially anisotropic metal particle supporting plasmon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-18 David J. Masiello , George C. Schatz

The Hubbard model is investigated in the framework of lattice density functional theory (LDFT). The single-particle density matrix $\gamma_{ij}$ with respect the lattice sites is considered as the basic variable of the many-body problem. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor

Several energy-momentum "tensors" of gravitational field are considered and compared in the lowest approximation. Each of them together with energy-momentum tensor of point-like particles satisfies the conservation laws when equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

It is shown that the diagonalization of the axial-vector -- pseudoscalar transitions in the effective meson Lagrangian in presence of electromagnetic interactions leads to a deviation from the vector meson dominance picture which usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 A. A. Osipov , M. M. Khalifa

In physics, Lagrangians provide a systematic way to describe laws governing physical systems. In the context of particle physics, they encode the interactions and behavior of the fundamental building blocks of our universe. By treating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yong Sheng Koay , Rikard Enberg , Stefano Moretti , Eliel Camargo-Molina

For a relativistic particle moving in the presence of mean scalar and vector fields, the energy at second order in the scalar field is shown to contain two contributions in general. One is a momentum-dependent repulsive interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

A possibility of formation of static dual scalar and pseudoscalar density wave condensates in dense quark matter is considered for the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in an external magnetic field. Within a mean-field approximation, the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 I. E. Frolov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , K. G. Klimenko

I discuss the recent attempts to build an effective chiral Lagrangian incorporating massive resonance states. A useful approximation scheme to organize the resonance Lagrangian is provided by the large-Nc limit of QCD. Integrating out the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Antonio Pich