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The Equal Filling Approximation, a procedure widely used in mean field calculations to treat the dynamics of odd nuclei in a time reversal invariant way, is justified as the consequence of a variational principle over an average energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sara Perez-Martin , L. M. Robledo

Current models of inter-nucleon interactions are built within the frame of Effective Field Theories (EFTs). Contrary to traditional nuclear potentials, EFT interactions require a renormalization of their parameters in order to derive…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Mehdi Drissi , Thomas Duguet , Vittorio Soma

The relation between renormalization and short distance singular divergencies in quantum field theory is studied. As a consequence a finite theory is presented. It is shown that these divergencies are originated by the multiplication of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mario Castagnino

Non-uniqueness and instability are characteristic features of image reconstruction processes. As a result, it is necessary to develop regularization methods that can be used to compute reliable approximate solutions. A regularization method…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-16 Andrea Ebner , Markus Haltmeier

We investigate the influence of the adjustment procedure and the set of measured observables on the properties and predictive power of relativistic self-consistent mean-field models for the nuclear ground state. These studies are performed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. J. Buervenich , D. G. Madland , P. -G. Reinhard

Relativistic Mean Field Theory in the rotating frame is used to describe superdeformed nuclei. Nuclear currents and the resulting spatial components of the vector meson fields are fully taken into account. Identical bands in neighboring…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K"onig , P. Ring

Density-equalizing maps are a class of mapping methods in which the shape deformation is driven by prescribed density information. In recent years, they have been widely used for data visualization on planar domains and planar…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zhiyuan Lyu , Lok Ming Lui , Gary P. T. Choi

Repeated computed tomography (CT) scans are required in some clinical applications such as image-guided radiotherapy and follow-up observations over a time period. To optimize the radiation dose utility, a normal-dose (or full-dose) CT scan…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Hao Zhang , Jianhua Ma , William Moore , Zhengrong Liang

Accelerated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) permits high quality images from fewer samples that can be collected with a faster scan. Two established methods for accelerating MRI include parallel imaging and compressed sensing. Two types of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Nicholas Dwork , Alex McManus , Stephen Becker , Gennifer T. Smith

Background: Extensions of single-reference (SR) energy-density-functionals (EDFs) to multi-reference (MR) applications involve using the generalized Wick theorem (GWT), which leads to singular energy kernels that cannot be properly…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Wojciech Satula , Jacek Dobaczewski

This paper discusses the incorporation of local sparsity information, e.g. in each pixel of an image, via minimization of the $\ell^{1,\infty}$-norm. We discuss the basic properties of this norm when used as a regularization functional and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-12 Pia Heins , Michael Moeller , Martin Burger

We review current progress in the functional renormalization group treatment of disordered systems. After an elementary introduction into the phenomenology, we show why in the context of disordered systems a functional renormalization group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider the renormalization of theories with many scalar fields. We discuss at the one-loop level some simple, non-gauge models with an arbitrary number of scalars and fermions both in mass-shell and MS schemes. In MS scheme we give a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio O. Bouzas

We consider pairing in a dilute system of Fermions with a short-range interaction. While the theory is ill-defined for a contact interaction, the BCS equations can be solved in the leading order of low-energy effective field theory. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

In this article we investigate the connection between regularization theory for inverse problems and dynamic programming theory. This is done by developing two new regularization methods, based on dynamic programming techniques. The aim of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 S. Kindermann , A. Leitao

Recently, sparsity-based algorithms are proposed for super-resolution spectrum estimation. However, to achieve adequately high resolution in real-world signal analysis, the dictionary atoms have to be close to each other in frequency,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-05 Yiyuan She , Huanghuang Li , Jiangping Wang , Dapeng Wu

The inherent ill-posed nature of image reconstruction problems, due to limitations in the physical acquisition process, is typically addressed by introducing a regularisation term that incorporates prior knowledge about the underlying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Naïl Khelifa , Ferdia Sherry , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

To all orders of perturbation theory, the renormalization of the topological charge density in dimensionally regularized QCD is shown to require no more than an additive renormalization proportional to the divergence of the flavour-singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz

We review our recent results on the renormalization procedure for a free quantum scalar field with modified dispersion relations in curved spacetimes. For dispersion relations containing up to $2s$ powers of the spatial momentum, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli
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