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相关论文: 3He structure and generalized parton distribution

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We consider a novel class of hard branching hadronic processes a+b->c+d+e, where hadrons c and d have large and nearly opposite transverse momenta and large invariant energy which is a finite fraction of the total invariant energy. We use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Kumano , M. Strikman , K. Sudoh

We present a framework for constructing Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) using holographic QCD in the large $N_c$ limit, with a focus on low-x and finite skewness. Our approach utilizes holographic amplitudes for exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

Momentum and spatial distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons are typically encoded in the so-called generalized parton distributions (GPDs). GPDs are multi-dimensional quantities that are very challenging to extract, both…

A QCD analysis of the nuclear parton distributions and structure functions in the NLO is performed by using the world data. By having bounded parton distributions for a nuclear with atomic number A, we can obtain the nuclear structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian

We propose new parameterizations for the border and skewness functions appearing in the description of 3D nucleon structure in the language of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). These parameterizations are constructed in a way to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 H. Moutarde , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

We present a new determination of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with their uncertainties at zero skewness, $ \xi =0 $, through a simultaneous analysis of all available experimental data of the nucleon electromagnetic form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Hadi Hashamipour , Muhammad Goharipour , K. Azizi , S. V. Goloskokov

We present a detailed analysis of nuclear effects in inclusive electron scattering from polarized 3He nuclei for polarization asymmetries, structure functions and their moments, both in the nucleon resonance and deep-inelastic regions. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. J. Ethier , W. Melnitchouk

Exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction from nucleons at large $Q^2$ can be described by Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), particularly the chiral odd subset related to transversity. These GPDs can be accessed experimentally from various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein

Measurements of the deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) of leptons and nucleons, $e+p\to e+X$, allow the extraction of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) which describe the longitudinal momentum carried by the quarks, anti-quarks and gluons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Laurent Schoeffel

Study of parton distribution functions (PDFs) has led to a finer cognisance of the structure of partons in hadrons and the proton structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). PDFs are instrumental in predicting results for most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

The Dirac and Pauli form factors of the proton and neutron are obtained in the framework of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with some simple momentum transfer dependence. It is shown that both sets of the existing experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-24 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are 3-dimensional (3D) structure functions for hadrons, and they are important for solving the proton spin puzzle including partonic orbital-angular-momentum contributions. The $s$-$t$ crossed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song , O. V. Teryaev

An approach, recently proposed to calculate the nucleon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in a constituent quark model (CQM) scenario, in which the constituent quarks are taken as complex systems, is used to obtain helicity-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

Based on a global fit to experimental measurements of the pion electromagnetic form factor and parton distribution functions (PDFs), we report a data-driven determination of the unpolarized quark generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

We study how unintegrated parton distributions in nuclei can be calculated from the corresponding integrated partons using the EPS09 parametrization. The role of nuclear effects is presented in terms of the ratio $R^A=\text{uPDF}^A/A\cdot…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. G. de Oliveira , A. D. Martin , F. S. Navarra , M. G. Ryskin

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the meson and nucleon at small and large values of the momentum transfer were determined on the basis of the comparative analysis of different sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 O. V. Selyugin

Recent advances in lattice field theory, in computer technology and in chiral perturbation theory have enabled lattice QCD to emerge as a powerful quantitative tool in understanding hadron structure. I describe recent progress in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Richards

We study the extraction of transition generalized parton distributions (GPDs) from production of two back-to-back high transverse momentum photons ($\gamma\gamma$) and a massive pair of leptons ($\ell^+\ell^-$) in hard exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

We present the first global analysis of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) combing lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations and experiment measurements including global parton distribution functions (PDFs), form factors (FFs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago , Kyle Shiells , Jinghong Yang