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相关论文: 3He structure and generalized parton distribution

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Exclusive meson leptoproduction from nucleons in the deeply virtual exchanged boson limit can be described by generalized parton distributions (GPDs). Including spin dependence in the description requires 8 independent quark-parton and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are discussed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

Exclusive meson leptoproduction from nucleons in the deeply virtual exchanged boson limit can be described by generalized parton distributions (GPDs). Including spin dependence in the description requires 8 independent quark-parton and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

We review a microscopic model of the nuclear parton distribution functions, which accounts for a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents, off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. A. Kulagin

The analysis of deeply virtual meson production is extended to neutrino-production of the pseudo-Goldstone mesons (pions, kaons, eta-mesons) on nucleons, with the flavor content of the recoil baryon either preserved, or changed to a hyperon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , Marat Siddikov

We perform a new global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the nucleon from proton, deuteron and $A=3$ data, including recent measurements of $^3$He/$D$ and $^3$H/$D$ cross section ratios from the MARATHON…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 C. Cocuzza , T. J. Hague , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

Clear windows onto emergent hadron mass (EHM) and modulations thereof by Higgs boson interactions are provided by observable measures of pion and kaon structure, many of which are accessible via generalised parton distributions (GPDs).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Khepani Raya , Zhu-Fang Cui , Lei Chang , Jose-Manuel Morgado , Craig D. Roberts , Jose Rodriguez-Quintero

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) have emerged as a universal tool to describe hadrons in terms of their elementary constituents, the quarks and the gluons. Deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) on a proton or neutron ($N$), $e…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Angela Biselli

In the large momentum transfer limit, generalized parton distributions can be calculated through a QCD factorization theorem which involves perturbatively-calculable hard kernels and light-cone parton distribution amplitudes of hadrons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan

We calculate the valence quark generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the lightest pseudoscalar meson, pion, in an isospin asymmetric nuclear matter at zero temperature by employing a light-cone quark model. The medium modifications in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Satyajit Puhan , Navpreet Kaur , Arvind Kumar , Suneel Dutt , Harleen Dahiya

In this work, we extend the Impulse Approximation for the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of a spin-0 composite hadron with spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ constituents to manifestly incorporate the symmetries of the target wave function. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Antonio Garcia Vallejo , Matthew D. Sievert

We report global analysis results of experimental data for nuclear structure-function ratios F_2^A/F_2^{A'} and proton-nucleus Drell-Yan cross-section ratios sigma_{DY}^{pA}/sigma_{DY}^{pA'} in order to determine optimum parton distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai

Nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs) are investigated by analyzing the data on structure functions F_2^A and Drell-Yan cross sections sigma_{DY}^{pA}. An important point of this analysis is to show uncertainties of the NPDFs by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai

We investigate dijet production from proton-nucleus collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as a means for observing superfast quarks in nuclei with Bjorken $x>1$. Kinematically, superfast quarks can be identified through directly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Adam J. Freese , Misak M. Sargsian , Mark I. Strikman

Calculations of the magnetic hyperfine structure rely on the input of nuclear properties -- nuclear magnetic moments and nuclear magnetization distributions -- as well as quantum electrodynamic (QED) radiative corrections for high-accuracy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 J. S. M. Ginges , A. V. Volotka

We calculate the quark distribution function for 3He/3H in a relativistic quark model of nuclear structure which adequately reproduces the nucleon approximation, nuclear binding energies, and nuclear sizes for small nuclei. The results show…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 C. J. Benesh , T. Goldman , G. J. Stephenson,

Understanding the detailed production and hadronization mechanisms for heavy quarkonia and their modification in a nuclear environment presents one of the major challenges in QCD. Calculations including nuclear-modified parton distribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. L. Nagle , A. D. Frawley , L. A. Linden Levy , M. G. Wysocki

The current status of global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions of the nucleon is reviewed. Recent progress made in determining various features of the parton structure of the nucleon, as well as outstanding open questions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Wu-Ki Tung

We introduce a new type of exclusive processes for a better study of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), which we refer to as single-diffractive hard exclusive processes (SDHEPs). We advocate a two-stage framework for picturing SDHEPs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

We present a calculation of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the photon when the helicity of the initial photon is different from the final photon. We calculate the GPDs using overlaps of photon light-front wave functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Vikash Kumar Ojha