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相关论文: Entropy and Size in HIC

200 篇论文

Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) represent a unique tool to probe the in-medium nuclear interaction in regions away from saturation. In this report we present a selection of new reaction observables in dissipative collisions particularly…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Di Toro , V. Baran , M. Colonna , V. Greco

In the general case of a many-body Hamiltonian system, described by an autonomous Hamiltonian $H$, and with $K\geq 0$ independent conserved quantities, we derive the microcanonical thermodynamics. By a simple approach, based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Roberto Franzosi

A great many observables seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions can be explained on the basis of statistical equilibrium. Calculations based on statistical equilibrium can be implemented in microcanonical ensemble (energy and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , A. Z. Mekjian , M. B. Tsang

The time sequences of the molecular dynamics simulation for the folding process of a protein is analyzed with the inherent structure landscape which focuses on configurational dynamics of the system. Time dependent energy and entropy for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Naoko Nakagawa

High energy Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) are studied in order to access nuclear matter properties at high density. Particular attention is paid to the selection of observables sensitive to the poorly known symmetry energy at high baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 V. Giordano , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , V. Greco , J. Rizzo

We review a subset of experimental results from the heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) facility at CERN. Excellent consistency is observed across all the experiments at the LHC (at center of mass energy of 2.76 TeV) for…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Ranbir Singh , Lokesh Kumar , Pawan Kumar Netrakanti , Bedangadas Mohanty

We use a simple hard-core gas model to study the dynamics of small exploding systems. The system is initially prepared in a thermalized state in a spherical container and then allowed to expand freely into the vacuum. We follow the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. P. Bondorf , I. N. Mishustin , G. Neergaard

It is shown that the von Neumann entropy, a measure of quantum entanglement, does have its classical counterpart in thermodynamic systems, which we call partial entropy. Close to the critical temperature the partial entropy shows perfect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Junpeng Cao , Xiaoling Cui , Zhang Qi , Wengang Lu , Qian Niu , Yupeng Wang

Hadron collisions at the LHC offer a unique opportunity to study strong interactions. The exciting data collected by the four RHIC experiments suggest that in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV, an equilibrated, strongly-coupled…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Roland

Motivated by the importance of entanglement and correlation indicators in the analysis of quantum systems, we study the equilibrium and the bipartite residual entropy in a two-species Bose Hubbard dimer when the spatial phase separation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Fabio Lingua , Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

This letter highlights the entropy exchange phenomenon in a coupled binary inter-correlating system following Haldane's non-linear statistical correlation. A unique coupling between a classical and a quantum-like system at the marginal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Projesh Kumar Roy

Scaling of information entropy obtained from chaotically produced particles in p-p collisions, has been shown to be valid up to the highest available collision energy at LHC. Results from Monte Carlo simulation model PYTHIA 6.135 have also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Supriya Das , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha , Rajarshi Ray

Dynamical and thermal characterizations of excited nuclear systems produced during the collisions between two heavy ions at intermediate incident energies are presented by means of a review of experimental and theoretical work performed in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Verde , A. Chbihi , R. Ghetti , J. Helgesson

Accurate characterization of entropy plays a pivotal role in capturing reversible and irreversible heating in supercapacitors during charging/discharging cycles. However, numerical methods that can faithfully capture entropy variation in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Jie Ding , Xiang Ji , Shenggao Zhou

Three different definitions of effective temperature -- $\mathcal{T}_{\rm k}$, $\mathcal{T}_{\rm i}$ and $\mathcal{T}_{\rm r}$ related to kinetic theory, system entropy and response theory, respectively -- are applied in the description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 João R. Medeiros , Sílvio M. Duarte Queirós

We investigate the multiplicity dependence of the transverse momentum spectrum of the charged particle production in pp collisions at LHC energies. To this end, we consider the experimental data sets classified with different multiplicity…

We take up from a library of 12 galaxy clusters featuring extended X-ray observations of their Intra Cluster Plasma (ICP), analyzed with our entropy-based Supermodel. Its few intrinsic parameters - basically, the central level and the outer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Cavaliere , A. Lapi , R. Fusco-Femiano

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions produce a high-temperature, thermalized system that may mimic the conditions present shortly after the big bang. This writeup will given an overview of early results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Spencer R. Klein

Study of canonical entropy in electron-proton interactions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 300 GeV is presented. The precision data collected by the H1 experiment at the HERA in different ranges of invariant hadronic mass $W$ and the squared four-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Soumya Sarkar , R. Aggarwal , M. Kaur

A new equation of state is proposed in order to describe the thermal behavior of relic neutrinos. It is based on extensions of the MIT bag model to deal with the gravitational interaction and takes in account the fermionic character of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 P. R. Silva