中文
相关论文

相关论文: Universality in few-body systems with large scatte…

200 篇论文

We demonstrate how masses of new states, beyond direct experimental reach, could nevertheless be extracted in the framework of effective field theory (EFT), given broad assumptions on the underlying UV physics, however not sticking to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Florian Goertz

Chiral effective field theory (EFT) provides a systematic and controlled approach to low-energy nuclear physics. Here, we use chiral EFT to calculate low-energy weak Gamow-Teller transitions. We put special emphasis on the role of two-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Doron Gazit

We explore a recently proposed effective field theory describing electromagnetically or gravitationally interacting massive particles in an expansion about their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. By integrating out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

The transition from a few-body system to a many-body system can result in new length scales, novel collective phenomena or even in a phase transition. Such a threshold behavior was shown for example in 4He droplets, where 4He turns into a…

In this chapter, we will review the field-theoretic treatment of General Relativity based on an effective field theory extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. This pragmatic route to low-energy quantum effects in gravity critically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-20 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

We analyze how corrections linear in the effective range, r_0, affect quantities in the three-body sector within an effective field theory for short-range interactions. We demonstrate that observables can be obtained straightforwardly using…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Chen Ji , Daniel R. Phillips , Lucas Platter

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

Heavy-light mesons, heavy quarkonium and doubly heavy baryons are briefly discussed. Effective field theories (EFTs) of QCD based on the heavy quark mass expansion 1/m_Q provide a unified framework to describe all three systems. They…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Joan Soto

We analyze the power counting of two-body currents in nuclear effective field theories (EFTs). We find that the existence of non-perturbative physics at low energies, which is manifest in the existence of the deuteron and the 1S0 NN virtual…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 M. Pavón Valderrama , Daniel R. Phillips

The mean field theory, in its different hues, form one of the most useful tools for calculating the single-body physical properties of a many-body system. It provides important information, like critical exponents, of the systems that do…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

This thesis investigates the role of the quantum gravity cut-off for effective field theories (EFTs) coupled to Einstein gravity, with an emphasis on its implications at low energies within the context of the Swampland program. Part I…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Alberto Castellano

The study of the three-body problem with short-range attractive two-body forces has a rich history going back to the 1930's. Recent applications of effective field theory methods to atomic and nuclear physics have produced a much improved…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. F. Mohr , R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer , R. J. Perry , K. G. Wilson

We show how nuclear effective field theory (EFT) and ab initio nuclear-structure methods can turn input from lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD) into predictions for the properties of nuclei. We argue that pionless EFT is the appropriate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 N. Barnea , L. Contessi , D. Gazit , F. Pederiva , U. van Kolck

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) constructed as derivative expansions in powers of momentum, in the spirit of Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), are a controllable approximation to strong dynamics as long as the energy of the interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan Escudero-Pedrosa , Jose Antonio Oller

Many studies of possible new physics employ effective field theory (EFT), whereby corrections to the Standard Model take the form of higher-dimensional operators, suppressed by a large energy scale. Fits of such a theory to data typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Christoph Englert , Michael Russell , Chris D. White

We study two-to-two scattering amplitudes of a scalar particle of mass $m$. For simplicity, we assume the presence of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and that the particle is $\mathbb{Z}_2$ odd. We consider two classes of amplitudes: the fully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Hongbin Chen , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Denis Karateev

Physical principles such as unitarity, causality, and locality can constrain the space of consistent effective field theories (EFTs) by imposing two-sided bounds on the allowed values of Wilson coefficients. In this paper, we consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Claudia de Rham , Victor Pozsgay , Andrew J. Tolley

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

In this work we investigate the most general non-minimally coupled $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric scalar-tensor effective field theory (EFT) of gravity up to dimension six in the operator expansion. The most general action is presented along with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Callum Hunter , Michael Kenna-Allison