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We consider in this work an inverse acoustic scattering problem when only phaseless data is available. The inverse problem is highly nonlinear and ill-posed due to the lack of the phase information. Solving inverse scattering problems with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 Jianfeng Ning , Fuqun Han , Jun Zou

A relativistic generalisation of a well-known method for approximating the dynamics of topological defects in condensed matter is constructed, and applied to the evolution of domain walls in a cosmological context. It is shown that there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mark Hindmarsh

We present a numerical method for calculating piecewise smooth spectral functions of correlated quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit from the spectra of finite systems computed using the dynamical or correction-vector density-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Martin Paech , Eric Jeckelmann

In this paper we develop the Direct Method in the Calculus of Variations for free-discontinuity energies whose bulk and surface densities exhibit superlinear growth, respectively for large gradients and small jump amplitudes. A distinctive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Sergio Conti , Matteo Focardi , Flaviana Iurlano

The definition of complexity through Statistical Complexity Measures (SCM) has recently seen major improvements. Mostly, effort is concentrated in measures on time series. We propose a SCM definition for spatial dynamical systems. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Arbona , C. Bona , B. Miñano , A. Plastino

A new model for calculating nuclear level densities is investigated. The single-nucleon spectra are calculated in a relativistic mean-field model with energy-dependent effective mass, which yields a realistic density of single-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Pezer , A. Ventura , D. Vretenar

We consider a noninteracting disordered system designed to model particle diffusion, relaxation in glasses, and impurity bands of semiconductors. Disorder originates in the random spatial distribution of sites. We find strong numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob J. Krich , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Particle-level measurements, especially of differential cross-sections, made in fiducial regions of phase-space have a high degree of model-independence and can therefore be used to give information about a wide variety of Beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 J. M. Butterworth

We present and compare third- as well as fifth-order accurate finite difference schemes for the numerical solution of the compressible ideal MHD equations in multiple spatial dimensions. The selected methods lean on four different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Mignone , P. Tzeferacos , G. Bodo

Conditional density estimation is a fundamental problem in statistics, with scientific and practical applications in biology, economics, finance and environmental studies, to name a few. In this paper, we propose a conditional density…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-03 Zijun Gao , Trevor Hastie

This paper deals with the state estimation of stochastic models with continuous dynamics. The aim is to incorporate spectral differentiation methods into the solution to the Fokker-Planck equation in grid-based state estimation routine,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Jakub Matousek , Jindrich Dunik , Marek Brandner

The recently developed Doubles Connected Moments (DCM) expansion offers a tractable approach for computing correlation energy, exhibiting an noniterative O(N^6) scaling with system size N. Benchmark calculations on a set of molecules…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Chongxiao Zhao , Wenjie Dou

This paper presents a new algorithm for set-based state estimation of nonlinear discrete-time systems with bounded uncertainties. The novel method builds upon essential properties and computational advantages of constrained zonotopes (CZs)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Brenner S. Rego , Guilherme V. Raffo , Marco H. Terra , Joseph K. Scott

Density functional theory (DFT) is a widespread and effective tool in electronic structure calculations for ground-state electron systems. Its success has prompted exploration into the use of DFT for non-collective excited states. The delta…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Ethan Pollack , Rohan Maniar , John P. Perdew

The existence of a constant density of two-level systems (TLS) was proposed as the basis of some intriguing universal aspects of glasses at ultra-low temperatures. Here we ask whether their existence is necessary for explaining the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia , Murari Singh

We present the non-perturbative computation of the entropy density in QCD for temperatures ranging from 3 GeV up to the electro-weak scale, using $N_f=3$ flavours of massless O$(a)$-improved Wilson fermions. We adopt a new strategy designed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

We present a new Monte Carlo algorithm based on the Stochastic Approximation Monte Carlo (SAMC) algorithm for directly calculating the density of states. The proposed method is Stochastic Approximation with a Dynamic update factor (SAD)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jordan K. Pommerenck , Tanner T. Simpson , Michael A. Perlin , David Roundy

A recently developed density functional method, within Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham framework, is used for faithful description of atoms, molecules in Cartesian coordinate grid, by using an LCAO-MO ansatz. Classical Coulomb potential is obtained by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Amlan K. Roy

Score-based Generative Models (SGMs) have achieved impressive performance in data generation across a wide range of applications and benefit from strong theoretical guarantees. Recently, methods inspired by statistical mechanics, in…

We present a first principle approach to obtain analytical predictions for spherically-averaged cosmic densities in the mildly non-linear regime that go well beyond what is usually achieved by standard perturbation theory. A large deviation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Cora Uhlemann , Sandrine Codis , Christophe Pichon , Francis Bernardeau , Paulo Reimberg
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