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相关论文: The light-front vacuum and dynamics

200 篇论文

We discuss the relation between the trivial light-front vacuum and the non-trivial Heisenberg vacuum.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Wayne Polyzou , Marc Herrmann

Light-front formulations of quantum field theories have many advantages for computing electroweak matrix elements of strongly interacting systems and other quantities that are used to study hadronic structure. The theory can be formulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Wayne Polyzou

A covariant hamiltonian formalism for the dynamics of compact spinning bodies in curved space-time in the test-particle limit is described. The construction allows a large class of hamiltonians accounting for specific properties and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 J. W. van Holten

A model potential for two-particle relativistic systems is investigated in the framework of Poincare-invariant quantum mechanics (or relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics). The potential considered allows to reduce the main integro-differential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Andreev , M. N. Sergeenko

It is argued that the zero-point energies of free quantum fields diverge at most quadratically and not quartically, as is generally believed. This is a consequence of the relativistic invariance which requires that the energy density of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Kh. Akhmedov

The relativistic two-component equation describing the free motion of particles with zero mass and spin 1/2, which is P- and T-non-invariant but C-invariant, is found. The representation of the Poincare group for zero mass and discrete spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilhelm I. Fushchych

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing the light-front gauge and adopting a basis…

By explicitly eliminating all gauge degrees of freedom in the $3+1$-gauge description of a classical relativistic (open) membrane moving in $\Real^3$ we derive a $2+1$-dimensional nonlinear wave equation of Born-Infeld type for the graph…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

We present a light-front calculation of the box diagram in Yukawa theory. The covariant box diagram is finite for the case of spin-1/2 constituents exchanging spin-0 particles. In light-front dynamics, however, individual time-ordered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bernard L. G. Bakker , Jorn K. Boomsma , Chueng-Ryong Ji

The light-front quantization of gauge theories such as QCD in light-cone gauge provides a frame-independent wavefunction representation of relativistic bound states, simple forms for current matrix elements, explicit unitarity, and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

Canonical formulation of quantum field theory on the Light Front (LF) is reviewed. The problem of constructing the LF Hamiltonian which gives the theory equivalent to original Lorentz and gauge invariant one is considered. We describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Franke , Yu. V. Novozhilov , S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov

This is an overview of the problem of the vacuum in light-cone field theory, stressing its close connection to other puzzles regarding light-cone quantization. I explain the sense in which the light-cone vacuum is ``trivial,'' and describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 David G. Robertson

We consider adjoint scalar matter coupled to QCD(1+1) in light-cone quantization on a finite `interval' with periodic boundary conditions. We work with the gauge group SU(2) which is modified to ${\rm{SU(2)/Z_2}}$ by the non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. S. Pinsky , A. C. Kalloniatis

Understanding an important class of experiments requires that light-front dynamics and related light cone variables k^+ and k_perp be used. If one uses k^+ as a momentum variable, the corresponding canonical spatial variable is x^-=x^0-x^3…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. A. Miller

A general scheme of construction and analysis of physical fields on the various homogeneous spaces of the Poincar\'{e} group is presented. Different parametrizations of the field functions and harmonic analysis on the homogeneous spaces are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-22 V. V. Varlamov

In Newtonian mechanics, inertial pseudoforces - or fictitious forces - appear in systems studied in non-Galilean reference frames; e.g., a centrifugal force seems to arise if the dynamics is analyzed in a rotating reference frame. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 S. J. Brodsky , A. Deur , C. D. Roberts

It is generally believed that a full-fledged theory of quantum gravity should exhibit background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. In its most general form, the latter comprises field redefinitions, which are diffeomorphisms in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Roberto Casadio , Alexander Kamenshchik , Iberê Kuntz

Starting from the Hamiltonian equation of motion in QCD, we identify an invariant light-front coordinate $\zeta$ which allows the separation of the dynamics of quark and gluon binding from the kinematics of constituent spin and internal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

The gauge invariant formulation of Maxwell's equations and the electromagnetic duality transformations are given in the light-front (LF) variables. The novel formulation of the LF canonical quantization, which is based on the kinematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jerzy A. Przeszowski

Implications of noncommutative field theories with commutator of the coordinates of the form $[x^{\mu},x^{\nu}]=i \Lambda_{\quad \omega}^{\mu \nu}x^{\omega}$with nilpotent structure constants are investigated. It is shown that a free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Orfeu Bertolami