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We study the dissipation of moving magnets in levitation above a superconductor. The rotation motion is analyzed using optical tracking techniques. It displays a remarkable regularity together with long damping time up to several hours. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jérémie Druge , Oscar Laurent , Marie-Aude Méasson , Ivan Favero

Unimolecular evaporation in rotating atomic clusters is investigated using phase space theory (PST) and molecular dynamics simulations. The rotational densities of states are calculated in the sphere+atom approximation, and analytical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Calvo , P. Parneix

We conducted isothermal MHD simulations with self-gravity to investigate the properties of dense cores in cluster-forming clumps. Two different setups were explored: a single rotating clump and colliding clumps. We focused on determining…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Shinichi. W. Kinoshita , Fumitaka Nakamura

The properties of rotational bands at the limit of angular momentum are discussed on the example of smooth terminating bands observed in the A~110 mass region. The effective alignment approach is used for the study of their relative…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Afanasjev , I. Ragnarsson

A polarizable body moving in an external electromagnetic field will slow down. This effect is referred to as radiation damping and is analogous to Doppler cooling in atomic physics. Using the principles of special relativity we derive an…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Lukas Novotny

Magnetic field observations of low-mass stars reveal an increase of magnetic activity with increasing rotation rate. The so-called activity-rotation relation is usually attributed to changes in the underlying dynamo processes generating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Schrinner

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the distribution of the total angular momentum in a relativistic configuration. Using cumulants and generating function formalism this analysis can be reduced to the study of individual subshells…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

The rotational dynamics of anisotropic particles advected in a turbulent fluid flow are important in many industrial and natural setting. Particle rotations are controlled by small scale properties of turbulence that are nearly universal,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Shima Parsa , Enrico Calzavarini , Federico Toschi , Greg A. Voth

Band mixing calculations in rapidly rotating well-deformed nuclei are presented, investigating the properties of energy levels and rotational transitions as a function of excitation energy. Substantial fragmentation of E2 transitions is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Matsuo , T. Døssing , B. Herskind , S. Frauendorf , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

In order to simulate rigidly rotating polytropes we have simulated systems of $N$ point particles, with $N$ up to 1800. Two particles at a distance $r$ interact by an attractive potential $-1/r$ and a repulsive potential $1/r^2$. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yngve Hopstad , Jan Myrheim

The influence of quadrupole and hexadecapole residual interactions on rotational bands is investigated in a single-j shell model. An exact shell-model diagonalization of quadrupole-plus-hexadecapole interaction can sometimes produce a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Magierski , K. Burzynski , E. Perlinska , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

The formation of angulon, stemming from the rotor (molecule or impurity) rotating in the quantum many-body field, adds a new member in the quasiparticle's family and has aroused intensively interests in multiple research fields. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Yi-Yan Liu , Yu Cui , Xiao-Zhe Zhang , Ran-Bo Yang , Zhi-Qing Li , Zi-Wu Wang

The angulon, a quasiparticle formed by a quantum rotor dressed by the excitations of a many-body bath, can be used to describe an impurity rotating in a fluid or solid environment. Here we propose a coherent state ansatz in the co-rotating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Zhongda Zeng , Enderalp Yakaboylu , Mikhail Lemeshko , Tao Shi , Richard Schmidt

We report results from a computer simulation study on the rotational ratchet effect in systems of magnetic particles interacting via dipolar interactions. The ratchet effect consists of directed rotations of the particles in an oscillating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sebastian Jäger , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We investigate the radiation damping experienced by a dielectric spherical particle when it is illuminated by an electromagnetic plane wave within the Rayleigh regime. We derive the equivalent electric dipole of the moving particle and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Mohammad Ali Abbassi , Lukas Novotny

Recent experiments have confirmed the existence of rotational bands in the A \~ 110 mass region with very extended shapes lying between super- and hyper-deformation. Using the projected shell model, we make a first attempt to describe…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ching-Tsai Lee , Yang Sun , Jing-ye Zhang , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

We present a systematic understanding of the rotational structure of a long-range (vibrationally highly-excited) diatomic molecule. For example, we show that depending on a quantum defect, the least-bound vibrational state of a diatomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bo Gao

The controlled rotation of solid particles trapped in a liquid by an ultrasonic vortex beam is observed. Single polystyrene beads, or clusters, can be trapped against gravity while simultaneously rotated. The induced rotation of a single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Diego Baresch , Régis Marchiano , Jean-Louis Thomas

Rovibrational states of the four dimers formed by the light and the heavy isotopologues of the methane and the water molecules are computed using a potential energy surface taken from the literature. The general rovibrational energy-level…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 János Sarka , Attila G. Császár , Edit Mátyus

The inclusive energy distributions of fragments (4$\leq$Z$\leq$7) emitted in the reactions $^{16}$O (116 MeV) + $^{27}$Al, $^{28}$Si, $^{20}$Ne (145 MeV) + $^{27}$Al, $^{59}$Co have been measured in the angular range $\theta_{lab} $=…