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相关论文: Testing Chiral Dynamics in Pionic Atoms

200 篇论文

We consider constraints on the isoscalar S-wave pi-N scattering length a+ from pi-deuteron scattering, to third order in small momenta and pion masses in chiral perturbation theory. To this order, the pi-deuteron scattering length is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , V. Bernard , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We perform a complete analysis of isospin breaking in K -> Pi Pi amplitudes in chiral perturbation theory, including both strong isospin violation and electromagnetic corrections to next-to-leading order in the low-energy expansion. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. Cirigliano , G. Ecker , H. Neufeld , A. Pich

We extend an effective Lagrangian embodying broken scale and chiral symmetry to include explicit chiral symmetry breaking and an additional chiral invariant term which allows for an axial coupling constant greater than unity. We also…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Carter , P. J. Ellis , S. Rudaz

We examine the behavior of charged pions in neutron-rich matter using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. This study is motivated by the prospect that pions, or pion-like excitations, may be relevant in neutron-rich matter encountered…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Bryce Fore , Norbert Kaiser , Sanjay Reddy , Neill C. Warrington

Energy dependence of space-time parameters of pion emission region at freeze-out is studied for collisions of various ions and for all experimentally available energies. The using of femtoscopic radii scaled on the averaged radius of…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. A. Okorokov

The charged pion multiplicity ratio in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions, a probe of the density dependence of symmetry energy above the saturation point, has been proven in a previous study to be extremely sensitive to the strength…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. D. Cozma

The scalar-isoscalar pi-pi phase shifts are calculated in the pi-pi energy range from 600 MeV to 1600 MeV. We use results of the CERN-Cracow-Munich collaboration for the reaction pi^- p --> pi^+ pi^- n on a transversely polarized target at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , K. Rybicki

After a brief introduction to chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the standard model at low energies, two recent applications are reviewed: elastic pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy and the complete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gerhard Ecker

We study pion-nucleon scattering at tree level with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars using a K-matrix unitarization procedure. Evaluating the scattering amplitude to order $Q^2$, where $Q$ is a generic small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

A historical review of pion-nucleon interactions at low energy is presented, with aims toward an introductory, pedagogic approach focusing on issues germane to current research. These topics include the use of chiral effective field theory,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Gerald A. Miller

In chiral effective field theory the leading order (LO) nucleon-nucleon potential includes two contact terms, in the two spin channels $S=0,1$, and the one-pion-exchange potential. When the pion degrees of freedom are integrated out, as in…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , M. Gattobigio , L. Girlanda

We study the interactions of an elementary pion with a nucleon made of constituent quarks and show that the enforcement of chiral symmetry requires the use of a two-body operator, whose form does not depend on the choice of the pion-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Maekawa , M. R. Robilotta

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

Single pion production off nucleons is studied in the framework of relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at tree level with the inclusion of the terms from the dimension two effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian. The five appearing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a new, model-independent method to analyze radiative decays of mesons to a vector, isovector pair of pions of invariant mass square below the first significant pion-pion threshold in the vector channel. It is based on a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 F. Stollenwerk , C. Hanhart , A. Kupsc , U. -G. Meißner , A. Wirzba

This work elaborates on former remarks of ours regarding two sets of predictions for the observables of the charge-exchange reaction $\pi^- p \to \pi^0 n$ at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy $T \leq 100$ MeV). The first prediction…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Evangelos Matsinos , Günther Rasche

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant frameworks of Infrared Regularization (IR) and Extended-On-Mass-Shell (EOMS) up to O(q^3) in the chiral expansion, where q is a generic small momentum. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martín Camalich , J. A. Oller , L. Alvarez-Ruso

The transition amplitude of a kaon to a pion and two off-shell photons is studied. First, it is computed at leading order (one-loop level) of the Chiral Perturbation Theory expansion. Explicit analytical results for the leading-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Tomáš Husek

We review on a chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with nucleons and pions as degrees of freedom \cite{ref}. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as well as pion-mediated…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-13 J. A. Oller

We use the recently measured accurate BaBaR data on the modulus of the pion electromagnetic form factor, $F_\pi(t)$, up to an energy of 3 GeV, the I=1 $P$-wave phase of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude up to the $\omega-\pi$ threshold, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 I. Sentitemsu Imsong , B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini
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