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We summarize the recent progress on the determination of the charge symmetry breaking term of nuclear energy density functionals. We point out that the strength of the term determined theoretically is remarkably smaller than that determined…

The models we use, habitually, to describe quantum nonlinear optical processes have been remarkably successful yet, with few exceptions, they each contain a mathematical flaw. We present this flaw, show how it can be fixed and, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Stephen M. Barnett

We have examined the effects of a bound dineutron, n2, upon big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) as a function of its binding energy B_n2. We find a weakly bound dineutron has little impact but as B_n2 increases its presence begins to alter the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin

We discuss several open problems of fusion reactions induced by weakly bound nuclei. For this purpose, we solve a one dimensional three-body Hamiltonian with the coupled-channels formalism. We show that the continuum-continuum couplings…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Hagino , A. Vitturi

We point out that with improving our present knowledge of experimental neutrino physics it will be possible to locate nuclear powered vehicles like submarines, aircraft carriers and UFOs and detect nuclear testing. Since neutrinos cannot be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Panigrahi , U. Sarkar

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl , Michael Moser

Most nuclear physics ranges from insensitive to relatively insensitive to many-nucleon forces. The dominant ingredient in calculations of nuclear properties is the nucleon-nucleon potential. Three-nucleon forces nevertheless play an…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar

Even though neural networks enjoy widespread use, they still struggle to learn the basic laws of physics. How might we endow them with better inductive biases? In this paper, we draw inspiration from Hamiltonian mechanics to train models…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Sam Greydanus , Misko Dzamba , Jason Yosinski

This article presents several challenges to nuclear many-body theory and our understanding of the stability of nuclear matte r. In order to achieve this, we present five different cases, starting with an idealized toy model. These cases…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-31 M. Hjorth-Jensen , D. J. Dean , G. Hagen , S. Kvaal

This paper gives a brief overview of the present and expected future limits on physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) from neutron beta decay, which is described by two parameters only within the SM. Since more than two observables are…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-11-05 G. Konrad , W. Heil , S. Baeßler , D. Počanić , F. Glück

There are well-known bounds on light neutrino masses from cosmological energy density arguments. These arguments assume the neutrinos to be non-degenerate. We show how these bounds are affected if the neutrinos are degenerate. In this case,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Palash B. Pal , Kamales Kar

Although most nuclear spectroscopy as well as atomic hyperfine structure data do not deliver accurate information on nuclear axiality the ad-hoc assumption of symmetry about one axis found widespread use in nuclear model calculations. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Eckart Grosse , Arnd. R. Junghans

We revisit the current experimental bounds on fourth-generation Majorana neutrino masses, including the effects of right handed neutrinos. Current bounds from LEPII are significantly altered by a global analysis. We show that the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Linda M. Carpenter , Arvind Rajaraman

Nuclear forces can be systematically derived using effective chiral Lagrangians consistent with the symmetries of QCD. I review the status of the calculations for two- and three-nucleon forces and their applications in few-nucleon systems.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

Present cosmological observations yield an upper bound on the neutrino mass which is significantly stronger than laboratory bounds. However, the exact value of the cosmological bound is model dependent and therefore less robust. Here, I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Steen Hannestad

Newly calculated bounds on the strength of the coupling of an electron to a proton or a neutron by a fifth force are presented. These results are derived from the high precision spectroscopic data currently available for hydrogen,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 R M Potvliege

There has been increasing interest in methodologies that incorporate physics priors into neural network architectures to enhance their modeling capabilities. A family of these methodologies that has gained traction are Hamiltonian neural…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ignacio Puiggros T. , A. Srikantha Phani

Limits from neutron beta decay on parameters describing physics beyond the Standard Model are presented. New Physics is described by the most general Lorentz invariant effective Hamiltonian involving vector, scalar and tensor operators and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Jacek Holeczek , Michal Ochman , Elzbieta Stephan , Marek Zralek

Physics of radioactive nuclear beams is one of the main frontiers of nuclear science today. Experimentally, thanks to technological developments, we are on the verge of invading the territory of extreme N/Z ratios in an unprecedented way.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz

The indefinite sign of the Hamiltonian constraint means that solutions to Einstein's equations must achieve a delicate balance--often among numerically large terms that nearly cancel. If numerical errors cause a violation of the Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Beverly K. Berger