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相关论文: Randomness and Emerging Order in Nuclear Structure

200 篇论文

We intend to provide a consistent description of the even-even Hg isotopes, 172-200Hg, using the interacting boson model including configuration mixing. We pay special attention to the description of the shape of the nuclei and to its…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. E. García-Ramos , K. Heyde

Our current understanding of the structure of nuclei with up to A=8, including energy spectra, electromagnetic form factors, and weak transitions, is reviewed within the context of a realistic approach to nuclear dynamics based on two- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Schiavilla

We investigate finite number effects in collisions between two states of an initially well known number of identical bosons with contact interactions, oscillating in the presence of harmonic confinement in one dimension. We investigate two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-30 David I. H. Holdaway , Christoph Weiss , Simon A. Gardiner

We propose a simple approach to predict the angular momentum I ground state (I g.s.) probabilities of many-body systems that does not require the diagonalization of hamiltonians with random interactions. This method is found to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

Astrophysical reaction rates are sensitive to the parity distribution at low excitation energies. We combine a formula for the energy-dependent parity distribution with a microscopic-macroscopic nuclear level density. This approach…

We investigate the self-organization of point-particles with short-range interactions modeled via simple 1D and 2D Hubbard-like models. We show how various properties emerge such as, boson-like ordering leading to topological structures in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

Ground-state properties of exotic even-even nuclei with extreme neutron-to-proton ratios are described in the framework of the self-consistent mean-field theory with pairing formulated in coordinate space. This theory properly accounts for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , T. R. Werner , J. F. Berger , C. R. Chinn , J. Dechargé

The spin and parity ($J^{\pi}$) assignments in even-even nuclei were reviewed across the nuclear chart using the Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF). The prevalence of 2$^+_1$ first or lowest excited states is confirmed. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-07-28 B. Pritychenko , B. Singh , M. Verpelli

Quantum phase transitions between competing equilibrium shapes of nuclei with an odd number of nucleons are explored using a microscopic framework of nuclear energy density functionals and a particle-boson core coupling model. The boson…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-12 K. Nomura , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar

The experimental results on some centrality depending characteristics of hadron-nuclear and nuclear-nuclear interactions at high energies demonstrate the regime changes. Appearance of strong interaction matter's mixed states is considered…

The broad range of accumulated experimental data on the binding energies for single-particle states in nuclei is examined as a function of the constituent number of neutrons and protons and an unexpectedly simple pattern emerges. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-14 J. P. Schiffer , B. P. Kay , J. chen

We consider a few number of identical bosons trapped in a 2D isotropic harmonic potential and also the $N$-boson system when it is feasible. The atom-atom interaction is modelled by means of a finite-range Gaussian interaction. The spectral…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Pere Mujal , Enric Sarlé , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

Investigating nucleon-nucleon correlations inherent to the strong nuclear force is one of the core goals in nuclear physics research. We showcase the unique opportunities offered by collisions of $^{16}$O nuclei at high-energy facilities to…

The dynamic instability of the living systems and the "superposition" of different forms of randomness are viewed as a component of the contingently increasing organization of life along evolution. We briefly survey how classical and…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2011-04-07 Marcello Buiatti , Giuseppe Longo

Recently, calculations of the ground states of the lightest nuclei have been performed using highly accurate data on realistic internucleon forces. In this paper, these results were used to describe the properties of nuclei with nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Yu. P. Lyakhno

The yrast states of even even vibrational and transitional nuclei are interpreted as a rotating condensate of interacting d-bosons. The corresponding semi-classical tidal wave concept is used for microscopic calculations of energies and E2…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Frauendorf

The description of the of nuclei energy spectra of 0^{+} states has been done involving the degree of their collectivity as a systematics parameter. Within the framework of this approach the parameter of the collectivity is mainly…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir P. Garistov

We study boson star configurations with generic, but not non-topological, self-interaction terms, i.e. we do not restrict ourselves just to consider the standard $\lambda |\psi|^4$ interaction but more general U(1)-symmetry-preserving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Franz E. Schunck , Diego F. Torres

We have analyzed the behavior of different characteristics of hadron-nuclear and nuclear-nuclear interactions as a function of centrality to get a signal on the formation of intermediate baryon systems. We observed that the data demonstrate…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. H. Huseynaliyev , M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , A. Kravchakova , S. Vokal

The commissioning of new sources of monochromatic $\gamma$-quanta will allow obtaining a large amount of new data on low-lying collective states of negative parity of even-even nuclei. The purpose of this work is to derive relations between…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-30 R. V. Jolos , E. A. Kolganova