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相关论文: Kinetic equation with exact charge conservation

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We introduce a quantum generalization of classical kinetic Ising models, described by a certain class of quantum many body master equations. Similarly to kinetic Ising models with detailed balance that are equivalent to certain Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Augusiak , F. M. Cucchietti , F. Haake , M. Lewenstein

An algorithm is proposed for finding numerical solutions of a kinetic equation that describes an infinite system of point articles placed in $\mathbb{R}^d (d \geq 1)$. The particles perform random jumps with pair wise repulsion, in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Igor Omelyan , Yuri Kozitsky , Krzysztof Pilorz

It is shown that in equilibrium a canonical ensemble of particles with two-particle interaction the Gibbs distribution function may be expressed uniquely through a pair distribution function. It means, that for given values of the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Kalinin

We numerically analyze the dynamical generation of quantum entanglement in a system of 2 interacting particles, started in a coherent separable state, for decreasing values of $\hbar$. As $\hbar\to 0$ the entanglement entropy, computed at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Giulio Casati , Italo Guarneri , Jose Reslen

In this article we investigate the long time behavior of solutions to a class of infinitely many master equations defined from transition rates that are suitable for the description of a quantum system approaching thermodynamical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Sabine Bögli , Pierre-A. Vuillermot

We study a model of random colliding particles interacting with an infinite reservoir at fixed temperature and chemical potential. Interaction between the particles is modeled via a Kac master equation \cite{kac}. Moreover, particles can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Justin Beck , Federico Bonetto

Kinetic equations are analyzed for thermal degradation of polymers. The governing relations are based on the fragmentation-annihilation concept. Explicit solutions to these equations are derived in two particular cases of interest. For…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Drozdov

The possibility that like-charges can attract each other under the mediation of mobile counterions is by now well documented experimentally, numerically, and analytically. Yet, obtaining exact results is in general impossible, or restricted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

The classical approximation may be applied to a number of problems in non-equilibrium field theory. The principles and limits of classical real-time lattice simulations are presented, with particular emphasis on the definition of particle…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jon-Ivar Skullerud

Enforcing exact conservation laws instead of average ones in statistical thermal models for relativistic heavy ion reactions gives raise to so called canonical effect, which can be used to explain some enhancement effects when going from…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Keranen , F. Becattini

The exact closed equation of motion for microscopic distribution function of classical many-body system with account of interactions retardation between particles is derived. It is shown that interactions retardation leads to irreversible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 A. Yu. Zakharov

We consider a class of stochastic processes modeling binary interactions in an N-particle system. Examples of such systems can be found in the modeling of biological swarms. They lead to the definition of a class of master equations that we…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-08 Eric Carlen , Pierre Degond , Bernt Wennberg

Inspired by the formulation of the Batalin-Vilkovisky method of quantization in terms of ``odd time'', we show that for a class of gauge theories which are first order in the derivatives, the kinetic term is bilinear in the fields, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. F. Dayi

A kinetic equation which combines the quasiparticle drift of Landau's equation with a dissipation governed by a nonlocal and noninstant scattering integral in the spirit of Snider's equation for gases is derived. Consequent balance…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský , Klaus Morawetz

A quantum system interacting with a dilute gas experiences irreversible dynamics. The corresponding master equation can be derived within two different approaches: The fully quantum description in the low-density limit and the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 S. N. Filippov , G. N. Semin , A. N. Pechen

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

A many particle Hamiltonian, where the interaction term conserves the number of particles, is considered. A master equation for the populations of the different levels is derived in an exact way. It results in a local equation with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Edgardo T. Garcia Alvarez , Fabian H. Gaioli

Quantum thermodynamics with open systems is often based on the quantum optical weak-coupling master equation or on operational repeated interaction models, whereas early works on thermalisation and on decoherence theory were mostly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Michael Gaida , Giulio Gasbarri , Stefan Nimmrichter

Canonical quantization has served wonderfully for the quantization of a vast number of classical systems. That includes single classical variables, such as $p$ and $q$, and numerous classical Hamiltonians $H(p,q)$, as well as field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 John R. Klauder

The production of hadrons in relativistic heavy ion collisions is studied using a statistical ensemble with thermal and chemical equilibrium. Special attention is given to exact conservation laws, i.e. certain charges are treated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Keranen , J. Cleymans , E. Suhonen